- Parasites and parasitization rates in bumble bee queens, Bombus spp. (Hymenoptera: Apidae), in southwestern Virginia (USA)
- 作者: Goldblatt, J.W. and Fell, R.D
- literature id: 24295
- catalog nub: TPL_GOLDBL1984PAPRI16611665
- 文献库: Taxapad收录文献
- type: article
- publication name: Environmental Entomology
- publish date: 1984-01-01
- pages: 1661-1665
- volume: 13
- issue: 6
- 创建时间: 2021-03-02 15:00:32
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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comment:
none Several parasites were found affecting foraging bumble bee gueens collected in the spring of 1982 and 1983 at 3 locations in sothwestern Virginia. Sphaerularia bombi Dufour (Nematoda: Tylenchia) occurred at low levels in all areas sampled, infestation rates ranging between 1.7 and 7.9% during the 2-year period. Parasitization by Locustacarus buchneri (Stammer) (Acari: Podapolipidae) ranged from 0 to 29.3%, and the mite appeared to be host-specific for B. bimaculatus Cresson and B. vagans Smith. Gregarious endoparasitic larvae, probably Syntretus sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), were seen at levels ranging from 0-11.8%. Two types of phoretic mites were also common. Kuzinia americana Delfinado and Baker (Acaridae) were generally abundant at rates ranging from 12.3 to 69.6%. Parasitus spp. mites (Acari: Parasitidae) were carried by 4.9-37.2% of the queens. Bumble bee populations in southwestern Virigina probably are not seriously reduced by any of the parasites or commensals.
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