- Parasitism of Aphis gossypii (Homoptera: Aphididae) by Binodoxys indicus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) at varying parasitoid-host ratios
- 作者: Singh, R. and Upadhyay, B.S
- literature id: 42647
- catalog nub: TPL_SINGHn2000POAGH27102760
- 文献库: Taxapad收录文献
- type: article
- publication name: Entomologia Generalis
- publish date: 2000-01-01
- pages: 271-276
- volume: 24
- issue: 4
- 创建时间: 2021-03-02 15:00:32
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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comment:
The objectives of this study are to examine the influence of different parasitoid host ratios [R] on the rate of parasitism [N sub(p)] and search rate [a] of the aphid parasitoid Binodoxys indicus (Subba Rao & Sharma 1958) on the host species Aphis gossypii Glover 1877. If 1, 2, 4, 8, or 12 female parasitoids [FF] were daily released per cage on 200 almost L sub(3) nymphs of the host for 4 consecutive days, the number as well as the proportion of parasitised host individuals increased. The rate of multiplication, however, [R sub(m), defined as the contribution of individual FF when more than 1 F simultaneously exploited the host patch] as well as the the search rate [a] decreased with the increase of R. Different mathematical models are given to explain the relationship between N sub(p), R sub(m), a with R. Various aspects of the behavior of the F which could give rise to interference effects are discussed. The data also furnished an insight into the number of parasitoids needed to regulate the estimated aphid population. none
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