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  • Comparison of acceptance of larval instars of the tobacco budworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) by Microplitis croceipes, Microplitis demolitor, Cotesia kazak (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), and Hyposoter didymator (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)
  • 作者: Tillman, P.G. and Powell, J.E
  • literature id: 45137
  • catalog nub: TPL_TILLMA1989COAOL20102090
  • 文献库: Taxapad收录文献
  • type: article
  • publication name: Journal of Agricultural Entomology
  • publish date: 1989-10-01
  • pages: 201-209
  • volume: 6
  • issue: 4
  • 创建时间: 2021-03-02 15:00:32
  • create by: zxmlmq (admin)
  • comment:

    none. The range of host instar-age categories accepted by Microplitis croceipes (Cresson), Microplitis demolitor Wilkinson, Cotesia kazak (Telenga), and Hyposoter didymator (Thunberg) was investigated. Heliothis virescens (F.) was the host used. To study host instar-age acceptance, females of each species were exposed in the laboratory to 1st instar larvae, 24 and 48 h old, 2nd instar larvae, 72 and 96 h old, 3rd instar larvae, 120 and 144 h old, 4th instar larvae, 168 and 192 h old, and 5th instar larvae, 216 and 240 h old. A host larva was considered to be accepted by a female if she laid an egg in the larva. The full range of host instar-age acceptance was 1st instar-24 h old to 5th instar-240 h old for M. croceipes , 1st instar-24 h old to 5th instar-216 h old for M. demolitor , 1st instar-24 h old to 4th instar-192 h old for C. kazak , and 1st instar-24 h old to 4th instar-192 h old for H. didymator . Mean development times for male and female progeny and the mean percent mortality were also determined for each parasitoid species for each instar-age category.

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