- Behaviour of Aphidius colemani searching for Aphis gossypii: Functional response and reaction to previously searched aphid colonies
- 作者: van Steenis, M.J. and El Khawass, K.A.M.H
- literature id: 46758
- catalog nub: TPL_VANSTE1995BOACS33903470
- 文献库: Taxapad收录文献
- type: article
- publication name: Biocontrol Science and Technology
- publish date: 1995-01-01
- pages: 339-347
- volume: 5
- issue: 3
- 创建时间: 2021-03-02 15:00:32
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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comment:
Understanding the searching strategy of Aphidius colemani Viereck (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), might gain insight into the mechanisms by which control of Aphis gossypii Glover (Homoptera: Aphididae) is obtained in glasshouses, and provide information how to improve the biological control of aphids. The functional response of A. colemani in Petri dishes is described, as well as its behaviour on returning to a previously visited leaf disk with aphids. The number of aphids attacked during the first visit followed a sigmoid functional response. The increase of the parasitization rates was clearest at densities of up to 10 aphids/leaf disk. The duration of the first visit to a leaf disk increased with increasing aphid density. After re-entering a recently visited leaf disk, the parasitoid stayed for a much shorter time than on the first visit, and no effect of host density on the duration of the visit was observed. No evidence of patch marking was found, so the reduction of visiting times was probably caused by encounters with parasitized hosts. none
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