分类信息

• 界: Animalia | 动物界
• 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
• 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
• 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
• 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
• 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
• 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
• 亚科: Ctenopelmatinae | 栉足姬蜂亚科
• 族: Pionini | 针尾姬蜂族
• 属: Phaestus Förster, 1869
• tree:

geography information (Including lower)

• 国家/地区: 德国 ; 意大利 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 荷兰 ; 波兰 ; 瑞典 ; 乌克兰 ; 英国 ;
• 地图:
  Distribution base on taxon

  Distribution base on occurrence/occurrences

description

reference

• Ashmead, W.H, 1900. Classification of the Ichneumon flies, or the superfamily Ichneumonoidea. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 23(23):1-220
• Aubert, Jacques F, 2000. [The West Palaearctic ichneumonids and their hosts. 3. Scolobatinae (=Ctenopelmatinae) and supplements to preceding volumes.] Les ichneumonides oeust-palearctiques et leurs hotes. 3. Scolobatinae (=Ctenopelmatinae) et suppl. aux volumes precedents. Litterae Zoologicae. 5:1-310
• Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
• Davis, G.C, 1897. A review of the Ichneumonid subfamily Tryphoninae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 2:193-348
• Förster, A, 1869. Synopsis der Familien und Gattungen der Ichneumonen. Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Vereins der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westfalens. 25(25):135-221
• Kasparyan, D.R, 1981. [A guide to the insects of the European part of the USSR. Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae. 11 Ctenopelmatinae. 12 Phrudinae. 13 Tersilochinae. 14 Cremastinae. 15 Campopleginae. 16 Ophioninae.] (in Russian). Opredeliteli Faune SSSR. 3(3):316-431
• Kasparyan, D.R, 1998. Taxonomic notes on the species of Mesoleius s. l., Hyperbatus and Phaestus in the museums of Stockholm, Lund and Munich (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae, Ctenopelmatinae). Zoosystematica Rossica. 7(7):181-183
• Kasparyan, D.R. and Khalaim, A.I, 2007. Pimplinae, Tryphoninae, Eucerotinae, Xoridinae, Agriotypinae, Lycorininae, Neorhacodinae, Ctenopelmatinae, Phrudinae, Ophioninae, Acaenitinae, Collyriinae, Mesochorinae. (in Russian). In: A.S. Lelej ed. 'Key to the insects of Russia Far East. Vol.IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 5.' Vladivostok: Dalnauka. 1052 pp
• Meyer, N.F, 1926. [Tableaux pour determination des genres de la famille des Ichneumonides. Deuxieme partie. Sous-familles des Ophionines et des Tryphonines.] (in Russian). Defense des plantes. 3:199-217
• Meyer, N.F, 1936. [Parasitic Hymenoptera in the family Ichneumonidae of the USSR and adjacent countries. Part 5. Tryphoninae.] (in Russian). Opredeliteli Faune SSSR. 21(21):1-340
• Perkins, J.F, 1962. On the type species of Förster's genera (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Bulletin of the British Museum Natural History. 1:385-483
• Schmiedeknecht, O, 1907. Hymenopteren Mitteleuropas. Ichneumonidae. Gustav Fischer. Jena
• Schmiedeknecht, O, 1914. Die Schlupfwespen (Ichneumonidae) Mitteleuropas, insbesondere Deutschlands. In: Schoeder C. Die Insekten Mitteleuropas . Franckh'sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart
• Schmiedeknecht, O, 1914. Opuscula Ichneumonologica. V. Band. (Fasc. XXXVI-XXXVII.) Tryphoninae. Blankenburg in Thüringen
• Schmiedeknecht, O, 1930. Die Hymenoptera Nord- und Mitteleuropas. Verlag von Gustav Fischer, Jena
• Thomson, C.G, 1894. XLIX. Bidrag till kännedom om Tryphonider. Opuscula Entomologica. X:1971-2024
• Townes, H.K, 1970. The genera of Ichneumonidae, Part 3. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. No.13 1969
• Viereck, H.L, 1914. Type species of the genera of Ichneumon flies. United States National Museum Bulletin. 83:186
• Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558

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