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Metopiinae valid
- taxon id: 1438
- catalog nub: ich_24
- 分类系统: 盾脸姬蜂亚科 Metopiinae
- 阶元:亚科
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 盾脸姬蜂亚科
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Förster
- year: 1869
- 创建时间: 2022-09-02 16:12
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Metopiinae | 盾脸姬蜂亚科
-
tree:
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 阿尔及利亚 ; 阿根廷 ; 亚美尼亚 ; 澳大利亚联邦 ; 奥地利 ; 阿塞拜疆 ; 亚速尔群岛 ; 孟加拉 ; 白俄罗斯 ; 比利时 ; 贝宁 ; 波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那 ; 巴西 ; 保加利亚 ; 布基纳法索 ; 布隆迪 ; 喀麦隆 ; 加拿大 ; 加纳利群岛 ; 智利 ; 哥伦比亚 ; 哥斯达黎加 ; 克罗地亚 ; 古巴 ; 塞浦路斯 ; 捷克 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 刚果(金) ; 丹麦 ; 厄瓜多尔 ; 埃及 ; 爱沙尼亚 ; 埃塞俄比亚 ; 法罗群岛 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 格鲁吉亚 ; 德国 ; 希腊 ; Greenland ; 危地马拉 ; 几内亚 ; 圭亚那 ; 洪都拉斯 ; 匈牙利 ; 冰岛 ; 印度 ; 印度尼西亚 ; 伊朗 ; 爱尔兰 ; 以色列 ; 意大利 ; 日本 ; 哈萨克斯坦 ; 肯尼亚 ; 朝鲜 ; 拉脱维亚 ; 黎巴嫩 ; 利比里亚 ; 利比亚 ; 立陶宛 ; 卢森堡 ; 马其顿 ; 马达加斯加 ; 马德拉群岛 ; 马拉维 ; 马来西亚 ; 马耳他 ; 墨西哥 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 蒙古 ; 摩洛哥 ; 莫桑比克 ; 缅甸 ; 尼泊尔 ; 荷兰 ; 新西兰 ; 尼加拉瓜 ; 尼日利亚 ; 挪威 ; 巴基斯坦 ; 巴拿马 ; Paraguay ; 秘鲁 ; 菲律宾 ; 波兰 ; 葡萄牙 ; 波多黎各 ; 留尼汪岛 ; 罗马尼亚 ; 俄罗斯 ; 卢旺达 ; 圣文森特和格林纳丁斯 ; 塞内加尔 ; 塞尔维亚 ; 斯洛伐克 ; 斯洛文尼亚 ; 南非 ; 西班牙 ; 斯里兰卡 ; 瑞典 ; 瑞士 ; 叙利亚 ; 塔吉克斯坦 ; 坦桑尼亚 ; 泰国 ; 突尼斯 ; 土耳其 ; 土库曼斯坦 ; 乌克兰 ; 英国 ; 乌兹别克斯坦 ; 委内瑞拉 ; 赞比亚 ; 津巴布韦 ;
- 省/行政区: 阿拉巴马州 ; 阿拉斯加州 ; 阿尔泰边疆区 ; Amur Oblast ; 亚利桑那州 ; 阿肯色州 ; Arkhangelsk Oblast ; Astrakhan Oblast ; 澳大利亚首都直辖区 ; 北京市 ; Belgorod Oblast ; Bryansk Oblast ; 加利福尼亚州 ; Chelyabinsk Oblast ; 科罗拉多州 ; 康涅狄格州 ; 特拉华州 ; District of Columbia ; 佛罗里达州 ; 福建省 ; 乔治亚州 ; 广东省 ; 广西壮族自治区 ; 贵州省 ; 海南省 ; 夏威夷州 ; 黑龙江省 ; 河南省 ; 香港 ; 湖北省 ; 湖南省 ; 爱达荷州 ; 伊利诺斯州 ; 印第安纳州 ; 内蒙古自治区 ; 爱荷华州 ; Irkutsk Oblast ; 江苏省 ; 江西省 ; 吉林省 ; Kabardino-Balkar Republic ; Kaliningrad Oblast ; Kaluga Oblast ; 堪察加州 ; 堪萨斯州 ; Karachay-Cherkess Republic ; Kemerovo Oblast ; 肯塔基州 ; Khabarovsk Krai ; Kirov Oblast ; Komi Republic ; Kostroma Oblast ; Krasnodar Krai ; Krasnoyarsk Krai ; Kurgan Oblast ; Kursk Oblast ; 辽宁省 ; Lipetsk Oblast ; 路易斯安那州 ; Magadan Oblast ; 缅因州 ; 马里兰州 ; 马萨诸塞州 ; 密歇根州 ; 明尼苏达州 ; 密西西比州 ; 密苏里州 ; 蒙大拿州 ; Moscow Oblast ; Murmansk Oblast ; 内布拉斯加州 ; 内华达州 ; New Hampshire ; New Jersey ; 新墨西哥州 ; 新南威尔士州 ; 纽约州 ; 北卡罗来纳州 ; 北达科他州 ; 新地岛 ; 俄亥俄州 ; 俄克拉荷马州 ; Omsk Oblast ; 俄勒冈州 ; Orenburg Oblast ; 宾夕法尼亚州 ; Penza Oblast ; Perm Krai ; Primorsky Krai ; Pskov Oblast ; 昆士兰州 ; Republic of Buryatia ; Republic of Dagestan ; Republic of Karelia ; Republic of North Ossetia-Alania ; Republic of Tatarstan ; Rhode Island ; Rostov Oblast ; Ryazan Oblast ; 圣彼得堡 ; Sakha (Yakutia) Republic ; Sakhalin Oblast ; Samara Oblast ; Saratov Oblast ; 陕西省 ; 山东省 ; 上海市 ; 山西省 ; 四川省 ; Smolensk Oblast ; South Carolina ; South Dakota ; 斯塔夫罗波尔边疆区 ; 台湾省 ; Tambov Oblast ; 塔斯马尼亚州 ; 田纳西州 ; 得克萨斯州 ; Tomsk Oblast ; Tula Oblast ; Tuva Republic ; Tyumen Oblast ; Ulyanovsk Oblast ; 犹他州 ; 佛蒙特州 ; 弗吉尼亚州 ; Vladimir Oblast ; Volgograd Oblast ; Vologda Oblast ; Voronezh Oblast ; 华盛顿州 ; 西弗吉尼亚州 ; 西澳大利亚州 ; 威斯康辛州 ; 怀俄明州 ; 新疆维吾尔自治区 ; Yaroslavl Oblast ; 犹太自治州 ; 云南省 ; Zabaykalsky Krai ; 浙江省 ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Metopioidae
GENUS
Acerataspis Uchida,1934; Bothromus Townes & Townes,1959; Carria Schmiedeknecht,1924; Chorinaeus Holmgren,1858; Colpotrochia Holmgren,1856; Cubus Townes & Townes,1959; Drepanoctonus Pfankuch,1911; Exochus Gravenhorst,1829; Forrestopius Gauld & Sithole,2002; Hemimetopius Benoit,1955; Hypsicera Latreille,1829; Lapton Nees,1816; Leurus Townes,1946; Macromalon Townes & Townes,1959; Metopiosa Khalaim,2008; Metopius Panzer,1806; Ojuelos Khalaim, Ruíz-Cancino & Coronado-Blanco,2012; Palaeometopius Menier, Nel, Waller & De Ploeg,2004; Periope Haliday,1838; Pseudometopius Davis,1897; Sciron Fitton,1984; Seticornuta Morley,1913; Spudaeus Gistel,1848; Stethoncus Townes & Townes,1959; Synosis Townes & Townes,1959; Triclistus Förster,1869; Trieces Townes,1946
SYNONYM
Carriini Schmiedeknecht,1924; Exochina Förster,1869; Exochinae Förster,1869; Exochini Förster,1869; Exochoidae Förster,1869; Laptoninae Clément,1938; Laptonini Clément,1938; Metopiini Förster,1869; Metopioidae Förster,1869; Spudaeinae Constantineanu,1961; Trachydermatini Förster,1869; Trachydermatoidae Förster,1869; Tylocomninae Ashmead,1900; Tylocomnini Ashmead,1900
HIGHER GROUP
Ichneumonidae (Szépligeti, 1908; De Santis, 1967; Oehlke, 1969; Alayo, 1973; Gauld and Bolton, 1988; Wahl and Sharkey, 1993; He et al, 1996; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Porter, 1998; Gauld et al, 2002; He et al, 2004; Gauld and Shaw, 2006; Kasparyan, 2007; Sheng and Sun, 2009; Sheng and Sun, 2010)
Ophioniformes (Quicke et al, 2009; Quicke, 2015)
Ophioninae group (Quicke et al, 2000; Laurenne et al, 2006)
LEVEL STATUS
subfamily (Viereck, 1918; Quicke et al, 2009)
ORIGINAL LEVEL
family (Förster, 1869)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Carriini (Fitton and Gauld, 1976)
Exochinae (Quicke, 2015)
Exochini (Fitton and Gauld, 1976)
Laptoninae (Quicke, 2015)
Laptonini (Fitton and Gauld, 1976)
Spudaeinae (Fitton and Gauld, 1976; Quicke, 2015)
Trachydermatoidae (Fitton and Gauld, 1976)
Tylocomninae (Quicke, 2015)
Tylocomnini (Fitton and Gauld, 1976)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Morley, 1912; Morley, 1913; Seyrig, 1934; Ceballos, 1941; Smith and Shenefelt, 1955; Narayanan and Lal, 1958; Constantineanu, 1961; Baltazar, 1964; Viktorov, 1968; Townes, 1971; Gauld, 1984; Sanborne, 1987; Tolkanitz, 1987; Gauld and Bolton, 1988; Gauld, 1991; Wahl and Sharkey, 1993; He et al, 1996; Lee and Cha, 2000; Gauld et al, 2002)
description (larva) (Beirne, 1941; Short, 1978)
description in a key (Ichneumonidae) (Townes, 1969; Sheng and Sun, 2010)
description in a key [China-Henan] (Sheng and Sun, 2009)
description in a key [China-Zhejiang] (He et al, 2004)
description in a key [Choristoneura] (Bennett, 2008)
description in a key [Cuba] (Alayo, 1973)
description in a key [Germany] (Oehlke, 1969)
description in a key [India] (Jonathan, 1999)
description in a key [Neotropical] (Gauld and Shaw, 2006)
description in a key [Oriental] (Jonathan, 2006)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Kasparyan, 2007)
description in a key [Réunion] (Rousse and Villemant, 2012)
key (larval) to genera (Short, 1959; Short, 1978; Tolkanitz, 1987)
key (larval) to tribes (Beirne, 1941)
key to genera (Townes and Townes, 1959; Ceballos, 1963; Townes, 1971; Khalaim et al, 2012)
key to genera [African] (Benoit, 1965)
key to genera [Afrotropical] (Townes and Townes, 1973)
key to genera [Australia] (Gauld, 1984)
key to genera [China-Jiangxi] (Sheng et al, 2013)
key to genera [China-Liaoning] (Sheng and Sun, 2014)
key to genera [China-Taiwan] (Chiu, 1962)
key to genera [China-Zhejiang] (He et al, 2004)
key to genera [China] (Chao, 1976; He et al, 1996)
key to genera [Costa Rica] (Gauld et al, 2002)
key to genera [Cuba] (Alayo, 1973)
key to genera [Hungary] (Bajári and Móczár, 1969)
key to genera [India] (Jonathan, 1999)
key to genera [Indo-Australian] (Townes et al, 1961)
key to genera [Japan] (Kusigemati, 1971)
key to genera [Korea] (Lee and Cha, 2000)
key to genera [Neotropical] (Townes and Townes, 1966)
key to genera [Palaearctic] (Townes et al, 1965)
key to genera [Philippines] (Baltazar, 1964)
key to genera [Russian Far East] (Tolkanitz, 2007)
key to genera [U.S.S.R.] (Tolkanitz, 1981)
key to genera [Ukraine] (Tolkanitz, 1987)
key to subgenera (Kusigemati, 1971)
official list (Thayer et al, 1992; International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1994)
original description [142] (Förster, 1869)
phylogenetics (Quicke et al, 2000; Mohd Isa et al, 2004; Laurenne et al, 2006)
revision (Townes and Townes, 1959)
TYPE
Metopius (Förster, 1869; Viereck, 1918)
CHINESE NAME
盾脸姬蜂亚科 (Chao, 1976; Zheng et al, 1986; Shi and Shen, 1995; He et al, 1996; Sheng and Zhang, 1998; Sheng and Sun, 2009)
BIOLOGY
biodiversity (Horstmann et al, 1999)
biodiversity [Lithuania] (Jonaitis and Ivinskis, 2003)
biodiversity [Mexico] (Ruíz-Cancino et al, 2013)
biodiversity [Poland] (Sawoniewicz et al, 2006)
sampling/monitoring (Mazon and Bordera, 2008)
seasonality (Gaasch et al, 1998)
PARASITISM
general (Mills, 1992)
koinobiont (Sheehan and Hawkins, 1991)
MORPHOLOGY
pterin (Leclercq, 1950)
reference
- Alayo, P, 1973. Introduccion al estudio de los Himenopteros de Cuba. Superfamilias: Tenthredinoidea, Siricoidea, Ichneumonoidea. La Universidad, Central de Las Villas
- Bajári, N.E. and Móczár, L, 1969. Furkeszdarazs-alkatuak 4. Ichneumonoidea 4. Fauna Hungariae. 9:1-122
- Baltazar, Clare R, 1964. The genera of parasitic Hymenoptera in the Philippines, Part 2. Pacific Insects. 6(6):15-67
- Beirne, B.P, 1941. A consideration of the cephalic structures and spiracles of the final instar larvae of the Ichneumonidae (Hym.). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology. 7:123-190
- Bennett, Andrew M.R, 2008. Review and identification keys to the ichneumonid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Nearctic Choristoneura species (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Canadian Entomologist. 140(140):1-47
- Benoit, P.L.G, 1965. Metopiinae (Hymenoptera Fam. Ichneumonidae). Exploration du Parc National Albert. Mission G.F. de Witte (1933-5). 100(100):21-96
- Ceballos, G, 1941. Las Tribus de los Himenópteros de España. Instituto Español de Entomologia, Madrid
- Ceballos, G, 1963. Orthocentrinae y Metopiinae de España (Hym. Ichneumonidae). Eos. 3:109-134
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- He, Junhua; Chen, X.X.; Fan, J.J.; Li, Q.; Liu, C.M.; Lou, X.M.; Ma, Y.; Wang, S.F.; Wu, Y.R.; Xu, Z.H.; Xu, W.A. and Yao, J, 2004. [Hymenopteran insect fauna of Zhejiang.] (in Chinese with English summary). Science Press, Beijing, China
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- Sheng, Mao-Ling and Sun, Shu-Ping, 2014. [Ichneumonid Fauna of Liaoning.] (in Chinese with English abstract). Science Press. Beijing
- Sheng, Mao-Ling; Sun, Shu-Ping; Ding, Dong-Sun and Luo, Jun-Gen, 2013. [Ichneumonid fauna of Jianxi (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae).] (in Chinese with English summary). Science Press, Beijing
- Sheng, Maoling and Sun, Shuping, 2009. [Insect fauna of Henan, Hymenoptera:Ichneumonidae.] (in Chinese with English summary) 河南昆虫志 膜翅目: 姬蜂科. Science Press, Beijing, China
- Shi, Zhen Ya and Shen, Xiao Cheng, 1995. [Identification of parasitic wasps.] (in Chinese) 寄生蜂鑒定. Chinese Agricultural Technology Press. Henan, China
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生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |