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taxon information

  • Pimplinae valid
  • taxon id: 1449
  • catalog nub: ich_34
  • 分类系统: 瘤姬蜂亚科 Pimplinae
  • 阶元:亚科
  • 状态: valid
  • 中文科学名: 瘤姬蜂亚科
  • 已发表:
  • 灭绝:
  • original placement:
  • 格式: animal
  • 作者: Wesmael
  • year: 1845
  • 创建时间: 2022-09-01 19:28
  • create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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description

ORIGINAL NAME Pimplae SYNONYM Ephialtinae Hellén,1915 TRIBE Delomeristini Hellén,1915; Ephialtini Hellén,1915; Pimplini Wesmael,1845 EX SYNONYM Ichneumoninae (Lal, 1966) HIGHER GROUP Ichneumonidae (Blanchard, 1845; Wesmael, 1845; Kirchner, 1867; Ashmead, 1895; Morley, 1908; Szépligeti, 1908)[#ref:TPL_MEYERn1926TPDDG00000000] (Perkins and Nixon, 1939; Berland, 1951; Costa Lima, 1962; De Santis, 1967; Gauld and Bolton, 1988; Wahl and Sharkey, 1993; He et al, 1996; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Gauld et al, 2002; He et al, 2004; Gauld and Shaw, 2006; Kasparyan, 2007; Sheng and Sun, 2009; Sheng and Sun, 2010) Pimpliformes (Quicke et al, 2009; Quicke, 2015) Pimplinae group (Belshaw et al, 1998; Wahl and Gauld, 1998; Laurenne et al, 2006) LEVEL STATUS family (Förster, 1869) subfamily (Quicke et al, 2009) NOTES ON TAXONOMY Wesmael's use of Pimplae is regarded as a valid proposal of a family-group name because he includes not only the nominal genus but also Phytodietus, Ischnocerus, Acaenitus, Echthrus, Xylonomus, Xorides and Odontomeris (Fitton and Gauld, 1976), (Fitton and Gauld, 1976) ORIGINAL LEVEL subfamily (Wesmael, 1845) SYNONYM HISTORY Ephialtinae (Gauld, 1984; He et al, 1996; Quicke, 2015) TAXONOMY catalogue (Kirchner, 1867; Yu and Horstmann, 1997) description (Shuckard, 1840; Holmgren, 1860; Förster, 1869; Förster, 1871; Provancher, 1878; Bridgman and Fitch, 1880; Ashmead, 1895; Ashmead, 1900; Morley, 1903; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; Morley, 1913; Cushman and Rohwer, 1920; Uchida, 1928; Meyer, 1934; Clément, 1938; Ceballos, 1941; Smith and Shenefelt, 1955; Narayanan and Lal, 1958; Baltazar, 1961; Constantineanu, 1961; Baltazar, 1964; Fitton and Gauld, 1976; Gauld, 1984; Gauld and Bolton, 1988; Gauld, 1991; Wahl and Sharkey, 1993; He et al, 1996) description (larva) (Beirne, 1941) description in a key (Morley, 1908) description in a key (Ichneumonidae) [#ref:TPL_MEYERn1926TPDDG00000000] (Sheng and Sun, 2010) description in a key [Brazil-main] (Costa Lima, 1962) description in a key [China-Henan] (Sheng and Sun, 2009) description in a key [China-Zhejiang] (He et al, 2004) description in a key [Choristoneura] (Bennett, 2008) description in a key [India] (Jonathan, 1999) description in a key [Neotropical] (Gauld and Shaw, 2006) description in a key [Oriental] (Jonathan, 2006) description in a key [Russian Far East] (Kasparyan, 2007) description in a key [Réunion] (Rousse and Villemant, 2012) key (larval) to tribes (Beirne, 1941; Short, 1959; Finlayson, 1967; Short, 1970) key to genera (Förster, 1869; Provancher, 1873; Provancher, 1875; Cresson, 1887; Schmiedeknecht, 1888; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; Schmiedeknecht, 1914) key to genera [Australia] (Gauld, 1984) key to genera [Canada] (Provancher, 1880; Provancher, 1883) key to genera [El Salvador] (Gauld et al, 2002) key to genera [Europe] (Schmiedeknecht, 1930) key to genera [Germany] (Taschenberg, 1863) key to genera [Hungary] (Bajári, 1960) key to genera [Lapland] (Roman, 1909) key to genera [Lymantria dispar] (Gupta, 1983) key to genera [Mesoamerica] (Gauld, 1991; Gauld et al, 1998) key to genera [Palaearctic] (Schmiedeknecht, 1933) key to genera [Philippines] (Baltazar, 1964) key to genera [United Kingdom] (Fitton et al, 1988) key to species [New Zealand] (Parrott, 1962) key to species [Réunion] (Rousse and Villemant, 2012) key to subtribes (Finlayson, 1967) key to tribes (Ashmead, 1900; Schmiedeknecht, 1906; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; Morley, 1908; Morley, 1913; Enderlein, 1914; Schmiedeknecht, 1914; Hellén, 1915; Schmiedeknecht, 1933; Haupt, 1938; Narayanan and Lal, 1953; Smith and Shenefelt, 1955; Sheng and Sun, 2010) key to tribes [Bulgaria] (Kolarov, 1997) key to tribes [Canary Islands] (Ortega, 1985) key to tribes [China-Zhejiang] (He et al, 2004) key to tribes [China] (He et al, 1996; Sheng and Sun, 2009) key to tribes [Europe] (Schmiedeknecht, 1930) key to tribes [India] (Jonathan, 1999) key to tribes [Japan] (Uchida, 1928) key to tribes [Madagascar] (Seyrig, 1932) key to tribes [New Zealand] (Parrott, 1952) key to tribes [North America] (Cushman, 1922) key to tribes [Palaearctic] (Clément, 1938) key to tribes [Philippines] (Baltazar, 1961) key to tribes [Russian Far East] (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007) key to tribes [Turkey] (Coruh and Ozbek, 2008) key to tribes [U.S.S.R.] [#ref:TPL_MEYERn1926TPDDG00000000] (Meyer, 1934; Kasparyan, 1981) original description [6] (Wesmael, 1845) phylogenetics (Belshaw et al, 1998; Wahl and Gauld, 1998; Gauld et al, 2002; Mohd Isa et al, 2004; Laurenne et al, 2006) TYPE Pimpla (Fitton and Gauld, 1976) CHINESE NAME 瘤姬蜂亚科 (Wang, 1988; He et al, 1995; He et al, 1996; Hao and Sheng, 2002; Sheng and Sun, 2009) BIOLOGY biodiversity (Bartlett et al, 1999; Horstmann et al, 1999) biodiversity [France-Corsica] (Andrei Ruiz and Villemant, 1999) biodiversity [Lithuania] (Jonaitis and Ivinskis, 2003) biodiversity [Mexico] (Ruíz-Cancino et al, 2013) biodiversity [Peru] (Sääksjärvi et al, 2004; Sääksjärvi et al, 2006) biodiversity [Poland] (Sawoniewicz et al, 2006; Piekarska-Boniecka et al, 2010) biodiversity [United Kingdom] (Fraser et al, 2008; Fraser et al, 2009) biogeography (Gaston and Gauld, 1993) sampling/monitoring (Fraser et al, 2008; Mazon and Bordera, 2008) seasonality (Gaasch et al, 1998) techniques/equipment (Fraser et al, 2008) PARASITISM general (Shaw, 1990; Mills, 1992) idiobiont (Sheehan and Hawkins, 1991) MORPHOLOGY character matrix (Gauld et al, 2002)
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生物学记录

occurrence id catalog nub type 省/行政区 city 地点 采集人 event time 容器 入口
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