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Syncrasis Förster, 1863 valid
- taxon id: 14519
- catalog nub: HG_6131
- 分类系统: 反颚茧蜂亚科 Alysiinae
- 阶元:属
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Syncrasis Förster, 1863
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Förster
- year: 1863
- source: Catalogue of Life in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- 创建时间: 2021-03-19 13:20
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Alysiinae | 反颚茧蜂亚科
- 族: Alysiini | 反颚茧蜂族
- 属: Syncrasis Förster, 1863
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tree:
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无效名:
- Phaenolyta Förster, 1863 synonym
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Syncrasis
SPECIES
Syncrasis fucicola (Haliday,1838); Syncrasis halidayi (Förster,1863)
SUBGENUS
Eusyncrasis Tobias,1986
SYNONYM
Phaenolyta Förster,1863
HIGHER GROUP
Alloeini (Ashmead, 1900)
Alysiidae (Förster, 1863)
Alysiinae (Kirchner, 1867; Ashmead, 1895; Dalla Torre, 1898; Szépligeti, 1904; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; Schmiedeknecht, 1930)
Alysiini (Marshall, 1894; Marshall, 1896; Kloet and Hincks, 1945; Tobias, 1971; Shenefelt, 1974; Fischer, 1976; Wharton, 1980; Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986; Shaw and Huddleston, 1991; Belokobylskij, 1998)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Phaenolyta (Szépligeti, 1904; Shenefelt, 1974; Wharton, 1980; Campos M., 2001)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Shenefelt, 1974)
description (Taschenberg, 1866; Marshall, 1894; Marshall, 1896; Ashmead, 1900; Szépligeti, 1904; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; Wharton, 1980; Marsh et al, 1987; Wharton, 1997)
description in a key (Shi and Shen, 1995)
description in a key [Europe] (Schmiedeknecht, 1930)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Belokobylskij, 1998)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Tobias, 1971; Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986)
key to species [U.S.S.R.] (Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986)
original description (Förster, 1863)
TYPE
Alysia fucicola (Förster, 1863; Viereck, 1914)
GROUP CHARACTERS (HEAD)
mandible:teeth [3] (Wharton, 1980)
reference
- Ashmead, W.H, 1895. Report on the parasitic Hymenoptera of the island of Grenada, comprising the families Cynipidae, Ichneumonidae, Braconidae, and Proctotrypidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1:742-812
- Ashmead, W.H, 1900. Classification of the Ichneumon flies, or the superfamily Ichneumonoidea. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 23(23):1-220
- Belokobylskij, S.A, 1998. 1. Rhyssalinae, 2. Doryctinae, 3. Histeromerinae, 4. Exothecinae, 7. Gnamptodontinae, 9. Alysiinae (Alysiini), 10. Helconinae, 11. Cenocoeliinae, 12. Brachistinae, 14. Meteorideinae, 16. Xiphozelinae, 17. Homolobinae, 18. Charmontinae, 19. Orgilinae, 20. Ecnomiinae, 21. Sigalphinae, 23. Ichneutinae, 25. Cardiochilinae, 27. Dirrhopinae, 28. Miracinae, 29. Adeliinae. In: Ler, P.A. 'Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. 4. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 3.' Dal'nauka, Vladivostok. 706 pp
- Campos M., Diego F, 2001. [Checklist of genera of brachonid parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) of the Neotropical region.] Lista de los generos de avispas parasitoides Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) de la region neotropical. Biota Colombiana. 2(2):193-232
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen IV. Braconidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. Lipsiae
- Fischer, M, 1976. Eine neue Alysiinen-Gattung und drei neue Aspilota-Arten aus dem pazifischen Raum sowie Bestimmungsschlüssel zu den Gattungen der Alysiini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. 1:223-236
- Förster, A, 1863. Synopsis der Familien und Gattungen der Braconiden. Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Vereins der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westfalens. 19(19):225-288
- Kirchner, L, 1867. Catalogus Hymenopterorum Europae. Vindobonae
- Kloet, G.S. and Hincks, W.D, 1945. A check list of British insects. Kloet & Hincks, Stockport
- Marsh, P.M.; Shaw, S.R. and Wharton, R.A, 1987. An identification manual for the North American genera of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington. 13:98
- Marshall, T.A, 1894. A monograph of the British Braconidae Part V. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 1:497-534
- Marshall, T.A, 1896. Les Braconides
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1907. Hymenopteren Mitteleuropas. Stephanidae and Braconidae. Gustav Fischer. Jena. 804 pp
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1930. Die Hymenoptera Nord- und Mitteleuropas. Verlag von Gustav Fischer, Jena
- Shaw, M.R. and Huddleston, T, 1991. Classification and biology of Braconid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects. 7(7):1-126
- Shenefelt, R.D, 1974. Braconidae 7. Alysiinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . Pars 11
- Shi, Zhen Ya and Shen, Xiao Cheng, 1995. [Identification of parasitic wasps.] (in Chinese) 寄生蜂鑒定. Chinese Agricultural Technology Press. Henan, China
- Szépligeti, G, 1904. Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae. Genera Insectorum. 2:1-253
- Taschenberg, E.L, 1866. Die Hymenopteren Deutschlands nach ihren Gattungen und theilweise nach ihren Arten als Wegweiser für angehende Hymenopterologen und gleichzeitig als Verzeichniss der Halle'schen Hymenopterenfauna. Eduard Kummer, Leipzig. 277 pp
- Tobias, V.I, 1971. [Review of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) of the U.S.S.R.] (in Russian). Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva. 5:156-268
- Tobias, V.I. and Jakimavicius, A, 1986. Alysiinae & Opiinae. pp. 7-231. In: Medvedev G.S. ed. 'Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr. Faune SSSR.' Vol. 147, Section 3, Part 5. 308 pp
- Viereck, H.L, 1914. Type species of the genera of Ichneumon flies. United States National Museum Bulletin. 83:186
- Wharton, R.A, 1980. Review of the Nearctic Alysiini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) with discussion of generic relationships within the tribe. University of California Press. Berkeley, U.S. 8:112
- Wharton, R.A, 1997. Introduction. Alysiinae. Gnamptodontinae. Homolobinae. Macrocentrinae. Opiinae. In: Wharton, R.A.; Marsh, P.M.; Sharkey, M.J. Manual of the New World genera of the family Braconidae Hymenoptera . International Society of Hymenopterists. Special Publication No. 1. 439 pp
资源
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生物学记录
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