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Euphorinae valid
- taxon id: 150236
- catalog nub: bra_13
- 分类系统: 优茧蜂亚科 Euphorinae
- 阶元:亚科
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 优茧蜂亚科
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Euphorinae
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Förster
- year: 1863
- 创建时间: 2021-06-27 15:33
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Euphorinae | 优茧蜂亚科
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tree:
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 阿富汗 ; 阿尔巴尼亚 ; 阿尔及利亚 ; 安道尔 ; 阿根廷 ; 亚美尼亚 ; 奥地利 ; 阿塞拜疆 ; 亚速尔群岛 ; 孟加拉 ; 白俄罗斯 ; 比利时 ; 百慕大 ; 比奥科岛 ; 玻利维亚 ; 波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那 ; 巴西 ; 文莱 ; 保加利亚 ; 喀麦隆 ; 加拿大 ; 加纳利群岛 ; 佛得角 ; 智利 ; 哥伦比亚 ; 哥斯达黎加 ; 克罗地亚 ; 塞浦路斯 ; 捷克 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 刚果(金) ; 丹麦 ; 厄瓜多尔 ; 埃及 ; 萨尔瓦多 ; 厄立特里亚 ; 爱沙尼亚 ; 埃塞俄比亚 ; 法罗群岛 ; 斐济 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 法属圭亚那 ; 加蓬 ; 格鲁吉亚 ; 德国 ; 加纳 ; 希腊 ; Greenland ; 危地马拉 ; 圭亚那 ; 洪都拉斯 ; 匈牙利 ; 冰岛 ; 印度 ; 印度尼西亚 ; 伊朗 ; 伊拉克 ; 爱尔兰 ; 马恩岛 ; 以色列 ; 意大利 ; 日本 ; 哈萨克斯坦 ; 肯尼亚 ; 朝鲜 ; 吉尔吉斯斯坦 ; 拉脱维亚 ; 立陶宛 ; 卢森堡 ; 马其顿 ; 马达加斯加 ; 马德拉群岛 ; 马拉维 ; 马来西亚 ; 马耳他 ; 墨西哥 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 蒙古 ; 摩洛哥 ; 缅甸 ; 纳米比亚 ; 尼泊尔 ; 荷兰 ; 新喀里多尼亚 ; 新西兰 ; 尼加拉瓜 ; 尼日利亚 ; 挪威 ; 巴拿马 ; 巴布亚新几内亚 ; Paraguay ; 秘鲁 ; 菲律宾 ; 波兰 ; 葡萄牙 ; 留尼汪岛 ; 罗马尼亚 ; 卢旺达 ; 沙特阿拉伯 ; 塞尔维亚 ; 新加坡 ; 斯洛伐克 ; 斯洛文尼亚 ; 南非 ; 西班牙 ; 斯里兰卡 ; 苏里南 ; 斯威士兰 ; 瑞典 ; 瑞士 ; 塔吉克斯坦 ; 坦桑尼亚 ; 泰国 ; 多哥 ; 突尼斯 ; 土耳其 ; 土库曼斯坦 ; 乌干达 ; 乌克兰 ; 英国 ; 乌拉圭 ; 乌兹别克斯坦 ; 委内瑞拉 ; 越南 ; 赞比亚 ;
- 省/行政区: 阿拉巴马州 ; 阿拉斯加州 ; 阿尔泰边疆区 ; Amur Oblast ; 安徽省 ; 亚利桑那州 ; 阿肯色州 ; Arkhangelsk Oblast ; 澳大利亚首都直辖区 ; 北京市 ; 加利福尼亚州 ; 车臣 ; Chelyabinsk Oblast ; 科罗拉多州 ; 康涅狄格州 ; 特拉华州 ; District of Columbia ; 佛罗里达州 ; 福建省 ; 甘肃省 ; 乔治亚州 ; 广东省 ; 广西壮族自治区 ; 贵州省 ; 海南省 ; 夏威夷州 ; 河北省 ; 黑龙江省 ; 河南省 ; 湖北省 ; 湖南省 ; 爱达荷州 ; 伊利诺斯州 ; 印第安纳州 ; 内蒙古自治区 ; 爱荷华州 ; Irkutsk Oblast ; 江苏省 ; 江西省 ; 吉林省 ; Kabardino-Balkar Republic ; Kaliningrad Oblast ; 堪察加州 ; 堪萨斯州 ; Karachay-Cherkess Republic ; 肯塔基州 ; Khabarovsk Krai ; Krasnodar Krai ; Krasnoyarsk Krai ; 辽宁省 ; 路易斯安那州 ; Magadan Oblast ; 缅因州 ; 马里兰州 ; 马萨诸塞州 ; 密歇根州 ; 明尼苏达州 ; 密西西比州 ; 密苏里州 ; 蒙大拿州 ; Moscow Oblast ; Murmansk Oblast ; 内布拉斯加州 ; 内华达州 ; New Hampshire ; New Jersey ; 新墨西哥州 ; 新南威尔士州 ; 纽约州 ; 宁夏回族自治区 ; 北卡罗来纳州 ; 北达科他州 ; 北部地区 ; Novgorod Oblast ; Novosibirsk Oblast ; 俄亥俄州 ; 俄克拉荷马州 ; Omsk Oblast ; 俄勒冈州 ; 宾夕法尼亚州 ; Penza Oblast ; Primorsky Krai ; 青海省 ; 昆士兰州 ; Republic of Bashkortostan ; Republic of Buryatia ; Republic of Dagestan ; Republic of Karelia ; Republic of North Ossetia-Alania ; Rhode Island ; Ryazan Oblast ; 圣彼得堡 ; Sakha (Yakutia) Republic ; Sakhalin Oblast ; Samara Oblast ; Saratov Oblast ; 陕西省 ; 山东省 ; 上海市 ; 山西省 ; 四川省 ; 南澳大利亚洲 ; South Carolina ; South Dakota ; 斯塔夫罗波尔边疆区 ; 台湾省 ; Tambov Oblast ; 塔斯马尼亚州 ; 田纳西州 ; 得克萨斯州 ; 西藏自治区 ; Tomsk Oblast ; Tuva Republic ; Tyumen Oblast ; Ulyanovsk Oblast ; 犹他州 ; 佛蒙特州 ; 维多利亚州 ; 弗吉尼亚州 ; Voronezh Oblast ; 华盛顿州 ; 西弗吉尼亚州 ; 西澳大利亚州 ; 威斯康辛州 ; 怀俄明州 ; 新疆维吾尔自治区 ; Yaroslavl Oblast ; 犹太自治州 ; 云南省 ; Zabaykalsky Krai ; 浙江省 ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Euphoroidae
SYNONYM
Centistinae Capek,1970; Cosmophorinae Muesebeck & Walkley,1951; Ecnomiinae van Achterberg,1985; Elasmosominae Viereck,1918; Helorimorphinae Schmiedeknecht,1907; Leiophroninae Schmiedeknecht,1907; Liophroninae Förster,1863; Perilitinae Förster,1863; Zelinae Ashmead,1900
TRIBE
Centistini Capek,1970; Cosmophorini Muesebeck & Walkley,1951; Dinocampini Shaw,1985; Ecnomiini van Achterberg,1985; Euphorini Förster,1863; Helorimorphini Schmiedeknecht,1907; Meteorini Cresson,1887; Myiocephalini Chen & van Achterberg,1997; Neoneurini Bengtsson,1918; Oncometeorini Tobias,1987; Perilitini Förster,1863; Planitorini van Achterberg,1995; Pygostolini Belokobylskij,2000; Syntretini Shaw,1985; Tainitermini van Achterberg,2001; Townesilitini Shaw,1985
HIGHER GROUP
Braconidae (Kirchner, 1867; Ashmead, 1900; Szépligeti, 1904; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; Viereck, 1918; Brues, 1924; Schmiedeknecht, 1930; Brues and Melander, 1932; Perkins and Nixon, 1939; Ferrière, 1947; Baltazar, 1962; Marsh, 1963; De Santis, 1967; Oehlke, 1969; Tobias, 1971; Alayo, 1973; Tobias, 1976; van Achterberg, 1976; van Achterberg, 1984; Tobias, 1986; Gauld and Bolton, 1988; Lacatusu and Filipescu, 1989; Naumann et al, 1991; Shaw and Huddleston, 1991; Wahl and Sharkey, 1993; Huflejt, 1997; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1998; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 2000; He et al, 2000; He et al, 2004; Long, 2004; Gauld and Shaw, 2006)
Helconinae group (Belshaw et al, 1998; Dowton et al, 1998; Shi et al, 2005; Gauld and Shaw, 2006)
Helconoids (Quicke, 2015)
Non-cyclostomes (Belshaw and Quicke, 2002)
ORIGINAL LEVEL
family (Förster, 1863)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Blacinae (Belokobylskij, 2000)
Centistinae (Quicke and van Achterberg, 1990; Quicke, 2015)
Cosmophorinae (Quicke and van Achterberg, 1990; Quicke, 2015)
Elasmosominae (Quicke, 2015)
Helorimorphinae (De Saeger, 1946; Shenefelt, 1969; Shaw, 1985; Quicke, 2015)
Leiophroninae (Shenefelt, 1969; Quicke, 2015)
Liophroninae (Shenefelt, 1969; Shaw, 1985; Quicke and van Achterberg, 1990; Quicke, 2015)
Meteorinae (De Saeger, 1946; Parrott, 1953; Shenefelt, 1969; Quicke and van Achterberg, 1990; Belokobylskij, 2000)
Perilitinae (De Saeger, 1946; Shenefelt, 1969; van Achterberg, 1979; Quicke, 2015)
Zelinae (Quicke, 2015)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Shenefelt, 1969; Marsh, 1979)
catalogue [Europe] (Kirchner, 1867)
check list (Wharton and van Achterberg, 2000)
classification (Capek, 1970)
description (Marshall, 1885; Cresson, 1887; Ashmead, 1900; Szépligeti, 1904; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; Muesebeck, 1936; De Saeger, 1946; Baltazar, 1962; Marsh, 1963; Tobias, 1965; Tobias, 1967; Capek, 1969; Capek, 1970; Papp, 1974; van Achterberg, 1976; van Achterberg, 1979; van Achterberg, 1984; Shaw, 1985; Gauld and Bolton, 1988; Quicke and van Achterberg, 1990; van Achterberg, 1990; Shaw and Huddleston, 1991; van Achterberg, 1993; Sharkey, 1997; He et al, 2000; van Achterberg and Quicke, 2000; You and Wei, 2006)
description in a key (Szépligeti, 1904; You and Wei, 2006; Zeng et al, 2009)
description in a key [Australia] (Naumann et al, 1991)
description in a key [Caucasus] (Tobias, 1976)
description in a key [China-Zhejiang] (He et al, 2004)
description in a key [Cuba] (Alayo, 1973)
description in a key [Europe] (Schmiedeknecht, 1930)
description in a key [Germany] (Oehlke, 1969)
description in a key [Madagascar] (Granger, 1949)
description in a key [Neotropical] (Gauld and Shaw, 2006)
description in a key [Pakistan] (Inayatullah and Naeem, 2004)
description in a key [Romania] (Lacatusu and Filipescu, 1989)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1998; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 2000)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Tobias, 1971; Tobias, 1986)
description in a key [United Kingdom] (Shaw and Huddleston, 1991)
description in a key [Vietnam] (Long, 2004)
evolution (Tobias, 1966)
key (larval) to genera (Capek, 1973)
key to genera (Cresson, 1887; Ashmead, 1900; Szépligeti, 1904; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; De Saeger, 1946; Tobias, 1966; Shaw, 1985; Chou, 1987; Shi and Shen, 1995; Belokobylskij, 2000)
key to genera [Australasian] (Huddleston, 1983)
key to genera [Caucasus] (Tobias, 1976)
key to genera [China-Hunan] (You and Wei, 2006)
key to genera [China-Zhejiang] (He et al, 2004)
key to genera [China] (Chen and van Achterberg, 1997; Chen et al, 2004)
key to genera [Europe] (Schmiedeknecht, 1930)
key to genera [Madagascar] (Granger, 1949)
key to genera [Nearctic] (Muesebeck, 1936)
key to genera [New World] (Shaw, 1997)
key to genera [Pakistan] (Inayatullah, 2002)
key to genera [U.S.S.R.] (Tobias, 1971; Tobias, 1986)
key to genera [United Kingdom] (Lyle, 1926)
key to species [Réunion] (Rousse and Braet, 2012)
key to tribes (Belokobylskij, 2000)
key to tribes [Nearctic] (Loan, 1983)
key to tribes [U.S.S.R.] (Tobias, 1986)
original description [228] (Förster, 1863)
phylogenetics (Tobias, 1966; Shaw, 1985; Shaw, 1987; Belshaw et al, 1998; Shi et al, 2005)
phylogeny/evolution (Shaw, 1988)
TYPE
Euphorus (Förster, 1863)
CHINESE NAME
优茧蜂亚科 (He, 1980; Wang, 1984; Shi and Shen, 1995; He et al, 2000; You et al, 2000)
瓢虫茧蜂亚科 (Feng, 1983)
BIOLOGY
biodiversity [France-Corsica] (Andrei Ruiz and Villemant, 1999)
general (Tobias, 1965)
rearing (Bilewicz-Pawinska, 1968)
PARASITISM
idiobiont (Shaw, 2004)
koinobiont (Shaw, 2004)
oviposit in adult (Shaw, 2004)
MORPHOLOGY
character matrix (Shaw, 1985)
reference
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- Sharkey, M.J, 1997. Subfamily key of Braconidae. Agathidinae. Apozyginae. Blacinae. Helconinae. Ichneutinae. Meteorideinae. Sigalphinae. In: Wharton, R.A.; Marsh, P.M.; Sharkey, M.J. Manual of the New World genera of the family Braconidae Hymenoptera . International Society of Hymenopterists. Special Publication No. 1. 439 pp
- Shaw, M.R. and Huddleston, T, 1991. Classification and biology of Braconid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects. 7(7):1-126
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生物学记录
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