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Psenobolus Reinhard, 1885 valid
- taxon id: 3072772
- catalog nub: Diry_275
- 分类系统: 矛茧蜂亚科 Diryctinae
- 阶元:属
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Psenobolus Reinhard, 1885
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Reinhard
- year: 1885
- 创建时间: 2021-06-28 10:20
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 亚科: Doryctinae | 吉丁茧蜂亚科
- 族: Spathiini | 柄腹茧蜂族
- 亚族: Psenobolina
- 属: Psenobolus Reinhard, 1885
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tree:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Psenobolus
SPECIES
Psenobolus ficarius Ramirez & Marsh,1996; Psenobolus longicaudatus van Achterberg & Marsh,2002; Psenobolus parapygmaeus Ramirez & Marsh,1996; Psenobolus pygmaeoides van Achterberg & Marsh,2002; Psenobolus pygmaeus Reinhard,1885; Psenobolus stigmaticalis van Achterberg & Marsh,2002; Psenobolus triangularis van Achterberg & Marsh,2002; Psenobolus woldai van Achterberg & Marsh,2002
HIGHER GROUP
Doryctinae (Marsh, 1993; Marsh, 1997; Campos M., 2001; Marsh, 2002; van Achterberg and Marsh, 2002; Gauld and Shaw, 2006)
Psenobolina (Belokobylskij, 1992; Belokobylskij et al, 2004)
Psenobolini (Enderlein, 1912)
Spathiinae (Dalla Torre, 1898; Szépligeti, 1902; Szépligeti, 1904; Enderlein, 1912)
Spathiini (Ashmead, 1900; Barbalho et al, 1999)
Stephaniscini (Shenefelt and Marsh, 1976; Quicke et al, 1992)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Shenefelt and Marsh, 1976)
description (Ashmead, 1900; Szépligeti, 1902; Szépligeti, 1904; Enderlein, 1912; Marsh, 1993; Marsh, 1997; Barbalho et al, 1999; Marsh, 2002)
description in a key (Szépligeti, 1904)
description in a key [Costa Rica] (Marsh, 2002)
description in a key [gall-former] (Zaldivar-Riveron et al, 2014)
key to species (van Achterberg and Marsh, 2002)
key to species [Costa Rica] (Marsh, 2002)
key to species [New World] (Ramirez and Marsh, 1996)
original description (Reinhard, 1885)
review (Ramirez and Marsh, 1996)
revision (van Achterberg and Marsh, 2002)
TYPE
Psenobolus pygmaeus (Reinhard, 1885; Enderlein, 1912; Viereck, 1914)
monotype (Reinhard, 1885)
MORPHOLOGY
ovipositor (Rahman et al, 1998)
venom gland (Quicke et al, 1992)
reference
- Ashmead, W.H, 1900. Classification of the Ichneumon flies, or the superfamily Ichneumonoidea. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 23(23):1-220
- Barbalho, S.M.; Penteado-Dias, A.M. and Marsh, P.M, 1999. Descriptions of new genera from Brazil in the tribes Heterospilini and Spathiini with similar wing venation (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Doryctinae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research. 8(8):139-153
- Belokobylskij, S.A, 1992. [On the classification and phylogeny of the braconid wasps subfamilies Doryctinae and Exothecinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) Part 1. On the classification.]. Entomologicheskoye Obozreniye. 71(71):900-927
- Belokobylskij, Sergey A.; Zaldivar-Riverón, Alejandro and Quicke, Donald L.J, 2004. Phylogeny of the genera of the parasitic wasps subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) based on morphological evidence. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 142(142):369-404
- Campos M., Diego F, 2001. [Checklist of genera of brachonid parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) of the Neotropical region.] Lista de los generos de avispas parasitoides Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) de la region neotropical. Biota Colombiana. 2(2):193-232
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen IV. Braconidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. Lipsiae
- Enderlein, G, 1912. Zur Kenntnis der Spathiinen und einiger verwandter Gruppen. Archiv für Naturgeschichte. 78(78):1-37
- Gauld, Ian D. and Shaw, Scott Richard, 2006. [Superfamily Ichneumonoidea.]. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 7:443-525
- Marsh, P.M, 1993. Descriptions of new Western Hemisphere genera of the subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute. 28(28):1-58
- Marsh, P.M, 1997. Doryctinae. In: Wharton, R.A.; Marsh, P.M.; Sharkey, M.J. Manual of the New World genera of the family Braconidae Hymenoptera . International Society of Hymenopterists. Special Publication No. 1. 439 pp
- Marsh, Paul M, 2002. The Doryctinae of Costa Rica (excluding the genus Heterospilus). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 7:1-319
- Quicke, D.L.J.; Ficken, L. and Fitton, M.G, 1992. New diagnostic ovipositor characters for Doryctine wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Journal of Natural History. 2:1035-1046
- Quicke, D.L.J.; Tunstead, J.; Falco, J.V. and Marsh, P.M, 1992. Venom gland and reservoir morphology in the Doryctinae and related braconid wasps (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Zoologica Scripta. 2:403-416
- Rahman, M.H.; Fitton, M.G. and Quicke, D.L.J, 1998. Ovipositor internal microsculpture and other features in doryctine wasps (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Braconidae). Zoologica Scripta. 27(27):333-343
- Ramirez, B.W. and Marsh, P.M, 1996. A review of the genus Psenobolus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Costa Rica, an inquiline fig wasp with brachypterous males, with descriptions of two new species. Journal of Hymenoptera Research. 5:64-72
- Reinhard, H, 1885. Psenobolus nov. gen. (pp.246-247). In: Mayr, G. Feigeninsekten (Hymenoptera). Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. 3:147-250
- Shenefelt, R.D. and Marsh, P.M, 1976. Braconidae 9. Doryctinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . Pars 13
- Szépligeti, G, 1902. Tropischen Cenocoeliden und Braconiden aus der Sammlung des Ungarischen National-Museums. Természetrajzi Füzetek. 2:39-84
- Szépligeti, G, 1904. Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae. Genera Insectorum. 2:1-253
- Viereck, H.L, 1914. Type species of the genera of Ichneumon flies. United States National Museum Bulletin. 83:186
- Zaldivar-Riveron, Alejandro; Martinez, Juan J.; Belokobylskij, Sergey A.; Pedraza-Lara, Carlos; Shaw, Scott R.; Hanson, Paul E. and Varela-Hernandez, Fernando, 2014. Systematics and evolution of gall formation in the plant-associated genera of the wasp subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Systematic Entomology. 39(39):633-659
- van Achterberg, C. and Marsh, P.M, 2002. Revision of the genus Psenobolus Reinhard (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Doryctinae). Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden. 76(76):1-25
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生物学记录
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