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Ecphylus silesiacus (Ratzeburg, 1848) valid
- taxon id: 3073590
- catalog nub: Diry_1093
- 分类系统: 矛茧蜂亚科 Diryctinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 西异腹茧蜂
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Bracon silesiacus Ratzeburg, 1848
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Ratzeburg
- year: 1848
- 创建时间: 2021-06-28 10:20
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 亚科: Doryctinae | 吉丁茧蜂亚科
- 族: Ecphylini | 异腹茧蜂族
- 属: Ecphylus Förster, 1863 | 异腹茧蜂属
- 亚属: Ecphylus (ecphylus) Förster, 1863
- 种: Ecphylus silesiacus (Ratzeburg, 1848) | 西异腹茧蜂
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tree:
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无效名:
- Ecphylus eccoptogastri (Ratzeburg, 1848) synonym
- Ecphylus hylesini (Ratzeburg, 1848) | 海氏异腹茧蜂 synonym
- Ecphylus minutissimus (Ratzeburg, 1848) homonym
- Ecphylus chaetoptelii Gautier & Russo, 1925 synonym
- Ecphylus beltrani Docavo Alberti, 1960 synonym
- Ecphylus carinatus Hedqvist, 1967 synonym
- Ecphylus pinicola Hedqvist, 1967 synonym
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寄生于:
- Bostrichus binodulus Ratzeburg, 1837
- Carphoborus minimus (Fabricius & J.C., 1798)
- Chaetoptelius vestitus Mulsant & Rey, 1861
- Cryphalops tiliae (Panzer, 1793)
- Cryphalus abietis Ratzeburg, 1837
- Cryphalus piceae (Ratzeburg, 1837)
- Crypturgus cinereus Herbst & J.F.W., 1793
- Dryocoetes alni Georg, 1856
- Dryocoetes villosus Fabricius & J.C., 1792
- Ips acuminatus Gyllenhal, 1827
- Ips typographus (C.Linnaeus, 1758)
- Magdalis armigera Porta, 1932
- Magdalis cerasi Germar, 1824
- Magdalis ruficornis Porta, 1932
- Miarus graminis Stephens, 1829
- Phloeotribus scarabaeoides (Bernard, 1788)
- Pityogenes bidentatus (Herbst & J.F.W., 1783)
- Pityogenes chalcographus (C.Linnaeus, 1760)
- Pityogenes quadridens Hartig, 1834
- Pityokteines vorontzovi (Jacobson, 1895)
- Pityophthorus micrographus C.Linnaeus, 1758
- Polygraphus subopacus Thomson & C.G., 1871
- Pteleobius kraatzi (Eichhoff, 1864)
- Pteleobius vittatus Fabricius & J.C., 1787
- Scolytus Geoffroy, 1762
- Scolytus ensifer Eichhoff, 1880
- Scolytus intricatus (Ratzeburg, 1837)
- Scolytus kirschi K.Skalitzky, 1876
- Scolytus laevis Chapuis, 1869
- Scolytus mali Bechstein, 1805
- Scolytus multistriatus (Marsham, 1802)
- Scolytus pygmaeus (Fabricius & J.C., 1787)
- Scolytus rugulosus Ratzeburg, 1837
- Trypodendron domesticum C.Linnaeus, 1758
- Trypophloeus asperatus (Gyllenhal, 1813)
- Xyleborinus saxeseni (Ratzeburg, 1837)
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 亚美尼亚 ; 保加利亚 ; 克罗地亚 ; 捷克 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 格鲁吉亚 ; 德国 ; 匈牙利 ; 伊朗 ; 以色列 ; 意大利 ; 哈萨克斯坦 ; 立陶宛 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 波兰 ; 塞尔维亚 ; 斯洛伐克 ; 西班牙 ; 瑞典 ; 瑞士 ; 土耳其 ; 乌克兰 ; 英国 ;
- 省/行政区: Arkhangelsk Oblast ; Astrakhan Oblast ; Karachay-Cherkess Republic ; Khabarovsk Krai ; Moscow Oblast ; Novosibirsk Oblast ; Perm Krai ; Primorsky Krai ; Republic of Karelia ; Rostov Oblast ; Samara Oblast ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Bracon silesiacus
SUBSPECIES
Ecphylus tschecki Fahringer,1930
SYNONYM
Ecphylus beltrani Docavo Alberti,1960; Ecphylus carinatus Hedqvist,1967; Ecphylus chaetoptelii Gautier & Russo,1925; Ecphylus eccoptogastri (Ratzeburg,1848); Ecphylus hylesini (Ratzeburg,1848); Ecphylus minutissimus (Ratzeburg,1848); Ecphylus pinicola Hedqvist,1967
COMBINATION HISTORY
Ecphylus (Kirchner, 1867; Marshall, 1890; Marshall, 1900; Szépligeti, 1904; Fahringer, 1930; Telenga, 1941; Hedqvist, 1967; Tobias, 1971; Shenefelt and Marsh, 1976; Tobias, 1976; Jakaitis et al, 1978; Germanov, 1980; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986; Papp, 1987; Falco and Jiménez, 1988; Capek and Lukas, 1989; Papp, 1991; Falco et al, 1993; Bergamesco et al, 1995; Huflejt, 1997; Balevski, 1999; Belokobylskij et al, 2003; Papp, 2005; Gebiola et al, 2015)
Ecphylus (Ecphylus) (Belokobylskij, 1994; Belokobylskij, 1998; Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009; Belokobylskij, 2009)
Terenusa (Marshall, 1885)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Bracon eccoptogastri (Russo, 1938; Beaver, 1965; Tobias, 1976; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986; Huflejt, 1997; Balevski, 1999; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Bracon hylesini (Russo, 1938; Beaver, 1965; Tobias, 1976; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986; Huflejt, 1997; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Bracon minutissimus (Russo, 1938; Beaver, 1965; Shenefelt and Marsh, 1976; Tobias, 1976; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986; Huflejt, 1997; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Ecphylus beltrani (Papp, 1984; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Ecphylus carinatus (Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Ecphylus chaetoptelii (Russo, 1938; Beaver, 1965; Shenefelt and Marsh, 1976; Tobias, 1976; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986; Huflejt, 1997; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Ecphylus pinicola (Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Shenefelt and Marsh, 1976)
description (Ratzeburg, 1852; Marshall, 1890; Fahringer, 1930; Russo, 1938; Telenga, 1941; Hedqvist, 1998)
description in a key [Caucasus] (Tobias, 1976)
description in a key [Eastern Palaearctic] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009; Belokobylskij, 2009)
description in a key [Far East] (Belokobylskij, 1994)
description in a key [Hungary] (Papp, 1991)
description in a key [Palaearctic] (Hedqvist, 1967)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Belokobylskij, 1998)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Telenga, 1941; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986)
original description (Ratzeburg, 1848)
TYPE OF
Ecphylus (Förster, 1863; Viereck, 1914)
Terenusa (Marshall, 1885; Shenefelt and Marsh, 1976)
CHINESE NAME
西异腹茧蜂 (Zeng et al, 2009)
BIOLOGY
attracted to light (Falco and Jiménez, 1988; Falco et al, 1993)
food [#ref:TPL_MANOJI2000ESRnn63006700] (Manojlovic et al, 2001)
mating behaviour (Russo, 1938)
overwinter as larva (Beaver, 1965)
FOOD SOURCE (IMAGOS)
Daucus carota (Manojlovic et al, 2000)
Sinapis alba (Manojlovic et al, 2000)
Stachys recta (Manojlovic et al, 2000)
HOST
Bostrichus binodulus (Ratzeburg, 1848; Rondani, 1872)
Carphoborus minimus (Fahringer, 1934)
Chaetoptelius vestitus (Russo, 1938)
Chaetoptelius vestitus [Pistacia atlantica] (Halperin, 1986)
Cryphalops tiliae (Lukas, 1980)
Cryphalus abietis (Capek, 1972; Mills, 1983)
Cryphalus binodulus (Marshall, 1890; Telenga, 1941)
Cryphalus piceae (Tobias, 1971; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986)
Crypturgus cinereus (Capek, 1972)
Dryocoetes alni (Hedqvist, 1998)
Dryocoetes villosus (Lukas, 1980)
Hylastes destruens (Gebiola et al, 2015)
Ips acuminatus (Tobias, 1971)
Ips typographus (Tobias, 1971; Capek, 1972; Jakimavicius, 1976)
Magdalis armigera (Lukas, 1980)
Magdalis cerasi (Lukas, 1980)
Magdalis ruficornis (Lukas, 1980)
Miarus graminis (Lukas, 1980)
Phloeotribus herzegowinensis (Fahringer, 1934)
Phloeotribus scarabaeoides (Russo, 1938; Mendel, 1986; Ruano et al, 2008; Gebiola et al, 2015)
Phloeotribus scarabaeoides [Olea europaea] (Halperin, 1986)
Pityogenes bidentatus (Filippenkova, 1971; Capek, 1972)
Pityogenes chalcographus (Tobias, 1971; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986)
Pityogenes quadridens (Tobias, 1971)
Pityokteines vorontzovi (Capek, 1957)
Pityophthorus micrographus (Tobias, 1971; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986)
Polygraphus subopacus (Tobias, 1971; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986)
Pteleobius kraatzi [#ref:TPL_MANOJI2000ESRnn63006700]
Pteleobius vittatus (Beaver, 1965; Capek, 1972; Lukas, 1980)
Scolytus [Amygdalus communis] (Papp, 1989)
Scolytus ensifer (Tobias, 1971)[#ref:TPL_MANOJI2000ESRnn63006700]
Scolytus intricatus (Lukas, 1980; Markovic and Stojanovic, 1996; Markovic and Stojanovic, 2003)
Scolytus kirschi (Tobias, 1971)
Scolytus laevis (Capek et al, 1982)
Scolytus mali (Lukas, 1980; Balevski, 1989; Balevski, 1999)
Scolytus multistriatus (Capek, 1972; Papp, 1984; Mendel, 1986; Campadelli and Scaramozzino, 1994)[#ref:TPL_MANOJI2000ESRnn63006700]
Scolytus pygmaeus (Wichmann, 1916; Telenga, 1941; Tobias, 1971; Capek, 1972; Hedqvist, 1998)[#ref:TPL_MANOJI2000ESRnn63006700]
Scolytus rugulosus (Telenga, 1935; Tobias, 1971; Lukas, 1980; Mendel, 1986; Balevski, 1989; Balevski, 1999; Stojanovic and Markovic, 2001)
Scolytus rugulosus [Prunus armeniaca] (Papp, 1984)
Scolytus rugulosus [Pyracantha crenatoserrata] (Halperin, 1986)
Scolytus rugulosus [Sorbus aria] (Doychev and Balevski, 2006)
Trypodendron domesticum (Campadelli and Scaramozzino, 1994)
Trypophloeus asperatus (Kleine, 1909; Capek et al, 1982)
Xyleborinus saxeseni (Lukas, 1980)
HOST FOOD
Amygdalus communis (Papp, 1989)
Olea europaea (Halperin, 1986)
Pistacia atlantica (Halperin, 1986)
Prunus armeniaca (Papp, 1984)
Pyracantha crenatoserrata (Halperin, 1986)
Sorbus aria (Doychev and Balevski, 2006)
HOST SUITABILITY
host species [#ref:TPL_MANOJI2000ESRnn63006700]
PARASITISM
ectoparasitoid (Russo, 1938; Beaver, 1965; Capek, 1972; Maksimovic, 1979; Lukas, 1980; Capek et al, 1982)
emerge from larva/nymph (Capek et al, 1982)
oviposit on larva (Russo, 1938)
oviposition behaviour (Russo, 1938)
solitary (Capek, 1972; Lukas, 1980; Capek et al, 1982)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [15] (Ratzeburg, 1848; Marshall, 1890; Fahringer, 1930; Russo, 1938; Telenga, 1941)
antenna:segments (female) [16] (Ratzeburg, 1848; Marshall, 1890; Wichmann, 1916; Fahringer, 1930; Telenga, 1941)
antenna:segments (female) [19] (Wichmann, 1916)
antenna:segments (female) [22] (Russo, 1938)
antenna:segments (male) [13] (Russo, 1938)
antenna:segments (male) [14] (Wichmann, 1916; Fahringer, 1930)
antenna:segments (male) [18] (Marshall, 1890; Wichmann, 1916; Fahringer, 1930)
antenna:segments (male) [19] (Russo, 1938)
FIGURE
antenna (Russo, 1938; Belokobylskij, 1998; Gebiola et al, 2015)
basal tergites (Papp, 1993; Gebiola et al, 2015)
egg (Russo, 1938)
female (Gebiola et al, 2015)
fore wing (Papp, 1991)
genitalia (male) (Russo, 1938; Belokobylskij, 1987; Belokobylskij, 1992; Zeng et al, 2009)
head (Russo, 1938; Hedqvist, 1967; Papp, 1991; Belokobylskij, 1998; Gebiola et al, 2015)
larva (final instar) (Russo, 1938)
larval mandible (Beaver, 1967)
larval mouth parts (Russo, 1938)
leg (Gebiola et al, 2015)
mesoscutum (Papp, 1991; Belokobylskij, 1998)
mesosoma (Russo, 1938; Gebiola et al, 2015)
metasoma (Belokobylskij, 1998; Gebiola et al, 2015)
ovipositor (Gebiola et al, 2015)
propodeum (Russo, 1938; Gebiola et al, 2015)
reproductive system (female) (Russo, 1938)
reproductive system (male) (Russo, 1938)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [13] (Russo, 1938)
body:length (female) [25] (Fahringer, 1930)
body:length (female) [30] (Fahringer, 1930)
body:length (female) [31] (Russo, 1938)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/MtsL [100] (Wichmann, 1916)
ovipositor:length [12] (Beaver, 1965)
IMAGE
female (Russo, 1938; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986; Papp, 1991; Hedqvist, 1998)
fore & hind wings (Tobias, 1976; Belokobylskij, 1992)
fore & hind wings (female) (Russo, 1938)
fore & hind wings (male) (Nixon, 1943)
fore wing (Hedqvist, 1998)
larva (1st instar) (Russo, 1938)
male (Russo, 1938)
pupa (female) (Russo, 1938)
MESOSOMA
mesoscutum,median lobe:form [with 2 lateral carinae] (Russo, 1938; Hedqvist, 1998)
notauli:form [joined] (Russo, 1938; Papp, 1991)
MORPHOLOGY
venom gland (Quicke et al, 1992)
SEQUENCE
mtDNA CO1 (Gebiola et al, 2015)
n rDNA 28S D2 (Gebiola et al, 2015)
COUNTRY
Armenia (Tobias, 1971; Tobias, 1976)
Bulgaria (Germanov, 1980; Balevski, 1989; Balevski, 1999; Mirchev et al, 2002; Doychev and Balevski, 2006)
Croatia (Maksimovic, 1979; Maksimovic and Motal, 1983)
Czech Republic (Capek, 1972; Lozan et al, 2010)
Czechoslovakia (Capek et al, 1982; Capek and Lukas, 1989)
Georgia (Tobias, 1976)
Germany (Kirchner, 1867; Marshall, 1890; Telenga, 1935; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Hungary (Papp, 1984; Papp, 1987; Papp, 2005)
Iran (Fallahzadeh and Saghaei, 2010)
Israel (Halperin, 1986; Mendel, 1986; Papp, 1989)
Italy-Sicily (Russo, 1938; Bergamesco et al, 1995)
Italy-main (Russo, 1938; Campadelli and Scaramozzino, 1994; Bergamesco et al, 1995; Gebiola et al, 2015)
Kazakhstan (Belokobylskij, 1998)
Lithuania (Jakaitis et al, 1978; Jakaitis, 1979)
Moldova (Talitzky and Kuslitzky, 1990; Belokobylskij, 1998)
Poland (Huflejt, 1997)
Russia-Arkhangel'sk Oblast (Tobias, 1971)
Russia-Astrakhanskaya Oblast (Samartsev and Belokobylskij, 2013)
Russia-Karachayevo-Cherkesskaya Oblast (Tobias, 1971)
Russia-Karel'skaya Respublika (Tobias, 1971)
Russia-Khabarovsk Kray (Belokobylskij, 1998)
Russia-Moscow Oblast (Tobias, 1971)
Russia-Novosibirsk Oblast (Tobias, 1971; Belokobylskij, 1994)
Russia-Perm Oblast (Tobias, 1971)
Russia-Primor'ye Kray (Belokobylskij, 1994; Belokobylskij, 1998)
Russia-Rostov Oblast (Tobias, 1971)
Russia-Samarskaya Oblast (Gebiola et al, 2015)
Slovakia (Capek, 1957; Capek, 1972; Lukas, 1980)
Spain-main (Falco and Jiménez, 1988; Falco et al, 1993; Ruano et al, 2008; Gebiola et al, 2015)
Sweden (Hedqvist, 1998)
Switzerland (Capek and Hofmann, 1997)
Turkey (Beyarslan, 2015)
Ukraine (Belokobylskij, 1998)
United Kingdom (Beaver, 1965; Beaver, 1967; Shaw, 1998)
Yugoslavia-Montenegro (Stojanovic and Markovic, 2001)
Yugoslavia-Serbia (Wichmann, 1916; Markovic and Stojanovic, 1996; Manojlovic et al, 2000; Stojanovic and Markovic, 2001; Markovic and Stojanovic, 2003)
reference
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- Balevski, N.A, 1999. Catalogue of the braconid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) isolated from various phytophagous insect hosts in Bulgaria. Pensoft, Sofia & Moscow. 1:i-vi
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- Beaver, R.A, 1967. Hymenoptera associated with elm bark beetles in Watham Wood, Berks. Transactions of the Society for British Entomology. 1:141-150
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- Fahringer, J, 1930. Opuscula braconologica. Band 3. Palaearktischen Region. Lieferung 1-2. Opuscula braconologica
- Fahringer, J, 1934. Opuscula braconologica. Band 3. Palaearktischen Region. Lieferung 5-8. Opuscula braconologica
- Falco, J.V. and Jiménez, R, 1988. Nuevos datos sobre los Doryctinae (Hym., Braconidae) de la provincia de Valencia. Boletin de la Asociacion Española de Entomologia. 1:45-50
- Falco, J.V.; Moreno, J. and Jiménez, R, 1993. Datos sobre Ciclostominos espanoles: 2. Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Boletin de la Asociacion Espanola de Entomologia. 17(17):65-75
- Fallahzadeh, Majid and Saghaei, Nazila, 2010. Checklist of Braconidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from Iran. Munis Entomology & Zoology. 5(5):170-186
- Filippenkova, V.V, 1971. [Parasites of trunk pest of pine in forests of Middle Volga.]. Entomologicheskoye Obozreniye. 5:763-769
- Förster, A, 1863. Synopsis der Familien und Gattungen der Braconiden. Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Vereins der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westfalens. 19(19):225-288
- Gebiola, Marco; Garonna, Antonio P.; Bernardo, Umberto and Belokobylskij, Sergey A, 2015. Molecular phylogenetic analyses and morphological variation point to taxonomic problems among four genera of parasitoid doryctine wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Invertebrate Systematics. 2:591-609
- Germanov, A.B, 1980. [Contribution to the studying of the family Braconidae (Parasitica, Hymenoptera) in Bulgaria.]. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica. 1:75-78
- Halperin, J, 1986. Braconidae (Hymenoptera) associated with forest and ornamental trees and schrubs in Israel. Phytoparasitica. 14(14):119-135
- Hedqvist, K.J, 1967. Notes on Ecphylus Först. and description of two new species (Ichneumonoidea, Braconidae, Doryctinae). Entomologisk Tidskrift. 88(88):66-71
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生物学记录
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