ORIGINAL NAME Heterospilus separatus SYNONYM Heterospilus anulifer Papp,1992; Heterospilus gracilis Shi & Chen,2004 COMBINATION HISTORY Heterospilus (Shenefelt and Marsh, 1976; Tobias, 1976; Belokobylskij, 1983; Papp, 1984; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986; Capek and Lukas, 1989; Papp, 1991; Belokobylskij, 1994; Belokobylskij, 1996; Belokobylskij, 1998; Ku et al, 2001; Papp, 2002; Papp, 2003; Chen and Shi, 2004; Papp, 2005; Papp, 2006) Heterospilus (Heterospilus) (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009; Tang et al, 2013) SYNONYM HISTORY Heterospilus anulifer (Belokobylskij, 1998; Ku et al, 2001; Papp, 2003; Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009; Tang et al, 2013) Heterospilus gracilis (Tang et al, 2013) TAXONOMY catalogue (Shenefelt and Marsh, 1976) description (Ku et al, 2001; Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) description in a key [Caucasus] (Tobias, 1976) description in a key [China-Taiwan] (Belokobylskij, 1996) description in a key [China] (Chen and Shi, 2004; Tang et al, 2013) description in a key [Far East] (Belokobylskij, 1994) description in a key [Hungary] (Papp, 1991) description in a key [Japan] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) description in a key [Russian Far East] (Belokobylskij, 1998) description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Belokobylskij, 1983; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986) genetics (Belshaw et al, 1998) original description (Fischer, 1960) phylogenetics (Belshaw et al, 1998; Shi et al, 2007) TYPE Ata_wen_nm (Fischer, 1960) Austria (Fischer, 1960) female (Fischer, 1960) CHINESE NAME 离断脉茧蜂 (Chen and Shi, 2004) BIOLOGY attracted to light (Ku et al, 2001) ANTENNA antenna:L/BL (female) [125] (Fischer, 1960) antenna:L/BL (female) [130] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) antenna:L/BL (female) [140] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) antenna:L/BL (female) [141] (Chen and Shi, 2004) antenna:L/BL (male) [110] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) antenna:L/BL (male) [120] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) antenna:L/WL (female) [141] (Chen and Shi, 2004) antenna:length (female) [48] (Chen and Shi, 2004) antenna:segments (female) [23] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) antenna:segments (female) [28] (Chen and Shi, 2004) antenna:segments (female) [29] (Fischer, 1960) antenna:segments (female) [31] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) antenna:segments (male) [18] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) antenna:segments (male) [25] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [105] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [90] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [400] (Fischer, 1960) flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [450] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [480] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [500] (Chen and Shi, 2004) flagellomere(penultimate):L/F1 (female) [60] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) flagellomere(penultimate):L/F1 (female) [70] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) flagellomere(penultimate):L/W (female) [330] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) flagellomere(penultimate):L/W (female) [400] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) flagellomere(penultimate):L/terminal (female) [100] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) flagellomere(penultimate):L/terminal (female) [80] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) scape:L/W (female) [130] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) scape:L/W (female) [160] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) FIGURE antenna (Belokobylskij, 1998; Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) basal tergites (Papp, 1991; Chen and Shi, 2004) coxa (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) female (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) femur (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) genitalia (male) (Belokobylskij, 1987; Zeng et al, 2009) head (Papp, 1992; Belokobylskij, 1998; Chen and Shi, 2004; Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) hind wing (male) (Belokobylskij, 1998) metasoma (Belokobylskij, 1998; Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) propodeum (Belokobylskij, 1998; Chen and Shi, 2004) tibia (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) GENERAL CHARACTERS body:length (female) [23] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) body:length (female) [34] (Chen and Shi, 2004) body:length (female) [39] (Fischer, 1960) body:length (female) [43] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) body:length (male) [17] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) body:length (male) [32] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) GENITALIA ovipositor sheath:form [widened apically] (Fischer, 1960) ovipositor:L/BL [40] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) ovipositor:L/BL [70] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) ovipositor:L/MssL [120] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) ovipositor:L/MssL [180] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) ovipositor:L/MtsL [100] (Fischer, 1968) ovipositor:L/MtsL [120] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) ovipositor:L/MtsL [85] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) ovipositor:L/WL [50] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) ovipositor:L/WL [80] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) HEAD clypeus:W/H (female) [250] (Chen and Shi, 2004) compound eye:H/L (female) [120] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) compound eye:H/L (female) [125] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) face+clypeus:W/H (female) [110] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) face+clypeus:W/H (female) [125] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) face:W/H (female) [133] (Fischer, 1960) face:W/H (female) [144] (Chen and Shi, 2004) head:W/L (female) [140] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) head:W/L (female) [160] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) head:W/L (female) [200] (Fischer, 1960) head:W/MssW (female) [110] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) head:W/MssW (female) [120] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) malar space:W/MBW (female) [100] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) malar space:W/MBW (female) [80] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) malar space:W/OL (female) [36] (Chen and Shi, 2004) malar space:W/OL (female) [40] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) malar space:W/OL (female) [45] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) maxillary palps:L/HH (female) [100] (Fischer, 1960) occipital carina:form (female) [complete] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) occipital carina:form (female) [incomplete ventrally] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) ocellar triangle:base/side (female) [110] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) ocellar triangle:base/side (female) [120] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) ocellar triangle:base/side (male) [100] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) ocelli:OOL/OD (female) [380] (Chen and Shi, 2004) ocelli:OOL/POL (female) [200] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) ocelli:OOL/POL (female) [238] (Chen and Shi, 2004) ocelli:OOL/POL (female) [250] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) ocelli:POL/OD (female) [100] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) ocelli:POL/OD (female) [140] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) ocelli:POL/OD (female) [160] (Chen and Shi, 2004) temple:L/OL (female) [48] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) temple:L/OL (female) [59] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) temple:L/OL (male) [59] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) temple:L/OL (male) [77] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) toruli:ITD/TD (female) [100] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) toruli:ITD/TD (female) [71] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) toruli:OTD/TD (female) [36] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) toruli:OTD/TD (female) [43] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) IMAGE fore & hind wings (female) (Belokobylskij, 1998) fore wing (Chen and Shi, 2004) hind wing (male) (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) LEG coxa(III):L/W (female) [135] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) coxa(III):L/W (female) [150] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) femur(III):L/W (female) [350] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) femur(III):L/W (female) [380] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) femur(III):L/W (female) [400] (Fischer, 1960) tarsus(III)(1):L/TaL (female) [33] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tarsus(III)(1):L/TaL (female) [35] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tarsus(III)(1):L/TaL (male) [29] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tarsus(III)(1):L/TaL (male) [33] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tibia(III):L/Ta (female) [100] (Fischer, 1960; Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tibia(III):L/Ta (female) [111] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) MESOSOMA mesoscutum:L/W (female) [91] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) mesosoma:L/H (female) [175] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) mesosoma:L/H (female) [190] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) mesosoma:L/H (female) [200] (Fischer, 1960) scutellar disc:L/W (female) [100] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) scutellar disc:L/W (female) [91] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) scutellar sulcus:L/scutellar disc (female) [40] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) scutellar sulcus:L/scutellar disc (female) [50] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) scutellar sulcus:W/L (female) [250] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) scutellar sulcus:W/L (female) [286] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) scutellar sulcus:carinae (female) [1] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) scutellar sulcus:carinae (female) [3] (Fischer, 1960; Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) METASOMA metasoma:L/BL (female) [52] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) metasoma:L/BL (female) [55] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) metasoma:L/W (female) [240] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) metasoma:L/W (female) [300] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tergite(1):FW/HW (female) [43] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tergite(1):FW/HW (female) [50] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tergite(1):L/HW (female) [100] (Fischer, 1960) tergite(1):L/HW (female) [110] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tergite(1):L/HW (female) [115] (Chen and Shi, 2004) tergite(1):L/HW (female) [120] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tergite(1):L/HW (male) [120] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tergite(1):L/HW (male) [160] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tergite(1):Sp/L (female) [30] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tergite(2):L/HW (female) [32] (Chen and Shi, 2004) tergite(2):L/W (female) [33] (Fischer, 1960) tergite(2+3):L/W (female) [70] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tergite(2+3):L/W (female) [80] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tergite(3):L/T(2) (male) [80] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) tergite(3):L/T(2) (male) [91] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) SEQUENCE n rDNA 28S D2 (Belshaw et al, 1998; Shi et al, 2007) WING fore wing:L/BL (female) [100] (Chen and Shi, 2004) fore wing:length (female) [19] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) fore wing:length (female) [33] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) fore wing:length (female) [34] (Chen and Shi, 2004) fore wing:length (male) [14] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) fore wing:length (male) [26] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) hind wing:form (male) [veins thickened] (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) COUNTRY Austria (Fischer, 1960; Papp, 1984) Azerbaijan (Tobias, 1976; Papp, 1984) Bulgaria (Zaykov, 1980; Papp, 1984) China-Guangdong (Tang et al, 2013) China-Hainan Island (Tang et al, 2013) China-Hebei (Tang et al, 2013) China-Hubei (Chen and Shi, 2004) China-Hunan (Tang et al, 2013) China-Jilin (Tang et al, 2013) China-Sichuan (Tang et al, 2013) China-Taiwan (Belokobylskij, 1996; Chen and Shi, 2004) China-Yunnan (Tang et al, 2013) China-Zhejiang (Tang et al, 2013) Czechoslovakia (Capek and Lukas, 1989) Hungary (Papp, 1984; Papp, 2002; Papp, 2005; Papp, 2006) Japan-Okinawa (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) Japan-main (Belokobylskij and Maeto, 2009) Kazakhstan (Belokobylskij, 1998) Korea (Ku et al, 2001; Papp, 2003) Moldova (Belokobylskij, 1983; Talitzky and Kuslitzky, 1990) Mongolia (Belokobylskij, 1983; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986; Belokobylskij, 1998) Russia-Buryatskaya Respublika (Belokobylskij, 1983; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986; Belokobylskij, 1994; Belokobylskij, 1998) Russia-Chita Oblast (Belokobylskij, 1983; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986; Belokobylskij, 1994; Belokobylskij, 1998) Russia-Khabarovsk Kray (Belokobylskij, 1983; Belokobylskij, 1994; Belokobylskij, 1998) Russia-Primor'ye Kray (Belokobylskij, 1983; Belokobylskij, 1994; Belokobylskij, 1998) Russia-Sakhalin Oblast (Belokobylskij, 1983; Belokobylskij and Tobias, 1986; Belokobylskij, 1994; Belokobylskij, 1998)