分类信息

• 族: Charmontini | 悦茧蜂族
• 属: Charmon Haliday, 1833 | 悦茧蜂属
• 种: Charmon gracilis (Provancher, 1880)
• tree:
• 有效名:
  • Charmon extensor (Linnaeus, 1758) | 卷蛾曲径茧蜂
• 寄生于:
  • Acleris variana Fernald, 1886
  • Argyresthia thuiella Packard, 1871
  • Choristoneura fumiferana Clemens, 1865
  • Choristoneura occidentalis Freeman, 1967
  • Choristoneura retiniana Walsingham, 1879
  • Coleotechnites Chambers, 1880
  • Coleotechnites apicitripunctellus (Clemens, 1860)
  • Coleotechnites ducharmei Freeman, 1962
  • Coleotechnites milleri Busck, 1914
  • Coleotechnites piceaella Kearfott, 1903
  • Coleotechnites starki Freeman, 1957
  • Coleotechnites thujaella Kearfott, 1903
  • Dioryctria abietivorella Grote, 1878
  • Grapholita molesta Busck, 1916
• associated plant:
  • Abies balsamea (L.) Mill. | 香脂冷杉

geography information (Including lower)

• 国家/地区: 加拿大 ;
• 省/行政区: 加利福尼亚州 ; 缅因州 ; 马萨诸塞州 ; 明尼苏达州 ; New Hampshire ; New Jersey ; 俄勒冈州 ; 弗吉尼亚州 ; 威斯康辛州 ;
• 地图:
  Distribution base on taxon

  Distribution base on occurrence/occurrences

description

reference

• Ashmead, W.H, 1900. Classification of the Ichneumon flies, or the superfamily Ichneumonoidea. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 23(23):1-220
• Bazinet, N.L. and Sears, M.K, 1979. Factors affecting the mortality of leafminers Argyresthia thuiella and Pulicalvaria thujaella (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae and Gelechiidae) on eastern white cedar, in Ontaria. Canadian Entomologist. 1:1299-1306
• Carolin, V.M. and Coulter, W.K, 1959. The occurrence of insect parasites of Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.) in Oregon. Journal of Economic Entomology. 52(52):550-555
• Cresson, E.T, 1887. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hymenoptera of America, north of Mexico, together with a catalogue of the described species, and bibliography. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. ary Volume
• Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen IV. Braconidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. Lipsiae
• Gahan, A.B. and Rohwer, S.A, 1917. Lectotypes of the species of Hymenoptera (except Apoidea) described by Abbe Provancher. Canadian Entomologist. 49(49):391-400
• Haeussler, G.J, 1930. Parasites of the Oriental peach moth, Laspeyresia molesta Busck, in North America. Journal of Agricultural Research. 41(41):365-377
• Marsh, P.M, 1979. Braconidae. Aphidiidae. Hybrizontidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
• Mason, W.R.M, 1974. A generic synopsis of Brachistini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and recognition of the name Charmon Haliday. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 76(76):235-246
• McLeod, J.M, 1963. Life history and habits of a spruce needle-miner, Eucordylea ducharmei Free. (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Canadian Entomologist. 95(95):443-447
• McLeod, J.M, 1964. Parasites of Pulicalvaria piceaella (Kft.) in Quebec. Bi-Monthly Progress Report. Div. Forest Biol. 20(20):1
• Miller, C.A. and Renault, T.R, 1976. Incidence of parasitoids attacking endemic spruce budworm (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) populations in New Brunswick. Canadian Entomologist. 1:1045-1052
• Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1958. Family Braconidae. In: Krombein K.V. Ed. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico synoptic catalog Agriculture Monograph No. 2 , first supplement. United States Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. U.S.A. 584 pp
• Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1967. Family Braconidae. In: Krombein, K.V. & Burks, B.D. Eds. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico synoptic catalog Agriculture Monograph No. 2 , second supplement. United States Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. U.S.A. 584 pp
• Muesebeck, C.F.W. and Walkley, L.M, 1951. Family Braconidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. Eds. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. U.S. Dept. Agriculture Monograph No. 2
• Provancher, L, 1880. Faune canadienne. Les insectes - Hyménoptères. Naturaliste Canadien. 1:161-180
• Provancher, L, 1883. Petite faune entomologique du Canada et particulierement de la province de Québec. Vol. II. Comprenant les Orthoptères, les Névroptères et les Hyménoptères. C. Darveau. Québec
• Schaupp, W.C. Jr.; Volney, W.J.A. and Waters, W.E, 1991. Parasitoids of endemic and epidemic populations of Choristoneura occidentalis Freeman and Choristoneura retiniana (Walsingham) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidea) in southern Oregon. Canadian Entomologist. 123(123):1095-1102
• Shenefelt, R.D, 1968. Braconidae described by L'Abbe Provancher. Naturaliste Canadien. 9:627-656
• Shenefelt, R.D, 1970. Braconidae 2. Helconinae, Calyptinae, Mimagathidinae, Triaspinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . pars 5
• Stark, R.W, 1961. Notes on the parasite complex of Evagora (Recurvia) starki Freeman in Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks. Canadian Journal of Zoology. 3:893-905
• Stearns, L.A, 1919. Some recently recorded parasites of the Oriental peach moth. Journal of Economic Entomology. 1:347-348
• Stearns, L.A, 1928. The larval parasites of the Oriental peach moth, Laspeyresia molesta Busck, with special reference to the biology of Macrocentrus ancylivorus Rohwer. New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station. Bull. 460:24
• Szépligeti, G, 1904. Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae. Genera Insectorum. 2:1-253
• Viereck, H.L, 1914. Type species of the genera of Ichneumon flies. United States National Museum Bulletin. 83:186

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