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Megarhyssa greenei Viereck, 1911 valid
- taxon id: 35963
- catalog nub: HS_20753
- 分类系统: 皱背姬蜂亚科 Rhyssinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Megarhyssa greenei Viereck, 1911
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Viereck
- year: 1911
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/5d50e9d758edffccf5a2e0f1919ec783
- 创建时间: 2021-12-13 13:09
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Rhyssinae | 皱背姬蜂亚科
- 属: Megarhyssa Ashmead, 1900 | 马尾姬蜂属
- 种: Megarhyssa greenei Viereck, 1911
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tree:
- 无效名:
- 寄生于:
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Megarhyssa greenei
SYNONYM
Megarhyssa floridana Townes,1960
COMBINATION HISTORY
Megarhyssa (Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Pook et al, 2016)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Megarhyssa floridana (Carlson, 1979; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Pook et al, 2016)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Townes, 1944; Townes and Townes, 1951; Carlson, 1979; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Merrill, 1915; Viereck, 1917; Rohwer, 1920; Peck, 1937; Michener, 1939; Townes et al, 1960; Nénon, 1993)
description in a key [North America] (Pook et al, 2016)
key to subspecies (Townes et al, 1960)
original description (Viereck, 1911)
TYPE
U.S.A.-Pennsylvania (Viereck, 1911)
Usa_wst_usnm (Viereck, 1911)
female (Townes et al, 1960)
BIOLOGY
longevity (Heatwole and Davis, 1965)
mating behaviour (Heatwole et al, 1962; Heatwole et al, 1964; Crankshaw and Matthews, 1981; Eggleton, 1991)
odor (Townes, 1939)
HOST
Tremex columba (Townes, 1944; Townes et al, 1960; Heatwole and Davis, 1965; Stillwell, 1967)
HOST FOOD
Acer rubrum (Townes et al, 1960)
Carya (Townes et al, 1960)
Fagus (Townes et al, 1960)
Quercus alba (Townes et al, 1960)
HOST LOCATION
foraging strategy (Heatwole et al, 1962)
PARASITISM
oviposit on larva (Heatwole and Davis, 1965)
oviposition behaviour (Heatwole et al, 1962; Heatwole et al, 1964; Heatwole and Davis, 1965; Gibbons, 1979)
solitary (Heatwole and Davis, 1965)
FIGURE
body (Townes et al, 1960)
female (Pook et al, 2016)
fore & hind wings (Pook et al, 2016)
fore wing (Nénon, 1993)
head (Pook et al, 2016)
male (Pook et al, 2016)
mesosoma (Pook et al, 2016)
metasoma (Nénon, 1993; Pook et al, 2016)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [270] (Viereck, 1911)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/BL [130] (Viereck, 1911)
ovipositor:L/WL [180] (Townes et al, 1960; Pook et al, 2016)
ovipositor:length [350] (Viereck, 1911)
ovipositor:length [400] (Gibbons, 1979)
HEAD
malar space:W/MBW (female) [100] (Townes et al, 1960)
malar space:W/MBW (male) [100] (Townes et al, 1960)
IMAGE
fore wing (female) (Townes et al, 1960)
MORPHOLOGY
ovipositor (Nénon et al, 1995)
WING
fore wing:form [with infuscation] (Townes et al, 1960)
fore wing:length (female) [120] (Townes et al, 1960; Pook et al, 2016)
fore wing:length (female) [270] (Townes et al, 1960; Pook et al, 2016)
fore wing:length (male) [100] (Townes et al, 1960; Pook et al, 2016)
fore wing:length (male) [160] (Townes et al, 1960; Pook et al, 2016)
COUNTRY
Canada-New Brunswick (Stillwell, 1967)
Canada-Nova Scotia (Townes et al, 1960)
Canada-Ontario (Townes et al, 1960)
Canada-Quebec (Townes et al, 1960; Nénon, 1993)
U.S.A.-Alabama (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Connecticut (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Delaware (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-District of Columbia (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Georgia (Fattig, 1950; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Illinois (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Indiana (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Iowa (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Kansas (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Maine (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Maryland (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Massachusetts (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Michigan (Townes et al, 1960; Heatwole and Davis, 1965)
U.S.A.-Minnesota (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-New Hampshire (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-New York (Cushman, 1928; Viereck, 1928; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-North Carolina (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Ohio (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Pennsylvania (Viereck, 1911; Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-South Carolina (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Tennessee (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Vermont (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Virginia (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-West Virginia (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-Wisconsin (Townes et al, 1960)
reference
- Carlson, R.W, 1979. Family Ichneumonidae. Stephanidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
- Crankshaw, O.S. and Matthews, R.W, 1981. Sexual behaviour among parasitic Megarhyssa wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 9:1-7
- Cushman, R.A, 1928. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Leonard M.D. A list of the insects of New York. Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, Memoir 101
- Eggleton, P, 1991. Patterns in male mating strategies of the Rhyssini: a holophyletic group of parasitoid wasp (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Animal Behaviour. 41(41):829-837
- Fattig, P.W, 1950. The Ichneumonidae or parasitic Hymenoptera of Georgia. Emory University Museum Bulletin. 9:1-78
- Gibbons, J.R.H, 1979. A model for sympatric speciation in Megarhyssa (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae): competitive speciation. American Naturalist. 114(114):719-741
- Heatwole, H. and Davis, D.M, 1965. Ecology of three sympatric species of parasitic insects of the genus Megarhyssa (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Ecology. 46(46):140-150
- Heatwole, H.; Davis, D.M. and Wenner, A.M, 1962. The behaviour of Megarhyssa, a genus of parasitic Hymenopterans (Ichneumonidae: Ephialtinae). Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie. 1:652-664
- Heatwole, H.; Davis, D.M. and Wenner, A.M, 1964. Detection of mates and hosts by parasitic insects of the genus Megarhyssa (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). American Midland Naturalist. 7:374-381
- Merrill, J.H, 1915. On some genera of the Pimpline Ichneumonidae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 4:109-154
- Michener, C.D, 1939. Notes on North American species of Megarhyssa (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist. 1:126-131
- Nénon, J.P, 1993. Les Megarhyssa (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) dans le sud du Québec; clé simplifiée de détermination et période de vol. Fabreries. 18(18):49-58
- Nénon, J.P.; Le Lannic, J.; Kacem, N.; Barbier, R. and Allo, M.R, 1995. [Micromorphology of the ovipositor in Hymenoptera and evolution from phytophagous Symphyta to parasitoids Apocrita.] (in French with English summary). Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences Serie III Sciences de la Vie. 318(318):1045-1051
- Peck, O, 1937. The male genitalia of Hymenoptera (Insecta), especially the Ichneumonidae II. Taxonomy of the Ichneumonid genitalia. Canadian Journal of Research. 15(15):253-274
- Pook, Victoria; Sharkey, Michael and Wahl, David, 2016. Key to the species of Megarhyssa (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Rhyssinae) in America, north of Mexico. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift. 63(63):137-148
- Rohwer, S.A, 1920. The north American Ichneumon-flies of the tribes Labenini, Rhyssini, Xoridini, Odontomerini, and Phytodietini. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 5:405-474
- Stillwell, M.A, 1967. The pigeon tremex, Tremex columba (Hymenoptera: Siricidea), in New Brunswick. Canadian Entomologist. 9:685-689
- Townes, H.K, 1939. Protective odors among the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society. 3:29-30
- Townes, H.K, 1944. A Catalogue and Reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part I. The subfamilies Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae,Cryptinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society. No.11
- Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. eds. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. USDA. Agriculture Monograph. No. 2. 1420 pp
- Townes, H.K.; Townes, M.; Walley, G.S. and Townes, G, 1960. Ichneumon-flies of American north of Mexico: 2 Subfamily Ephialtinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. United States National Museum Bulletin. 216(216):1-676
- Viereck, H.L, 1911. Descriptions of six new genera and thirty-one new species of Ichneumon flies. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 40(40):173-196
- Viereck, H.L, 1917. Guide to the insects of Connecticut. Part III. The Hymenoptera, or wasp-like insects of Connecticut. Ichneumonoidea. State of Connecticut. State Geological and Natural History Survey. Bulletin No. 22 1916 . Hartford
- Viereck, H.L, 1928. A report on the Hymenoptera in the New York State Museum. Bulletin of the New York State Museum. 2:177-197
- Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558
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生物学记录
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