分类信息

• 界: Animalia | 动物界
• 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
• 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
• 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
• 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
• 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
• 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
• 亚科: Banchinae | 栉姬蜂亚科
• 族: Banchini | 栉姬蜂族
• 属: Exetastes Gravenhorst, 1829 | 黑茧姬蜂属
• 种: Exetastes bifenestratus Cushman, 1937
• tree:
• 无效名:
  • Exetastes bifasciatus (Say, 1829) homonym
• 寄生于:
  • Agrotis malefida Guenée, 1852
• associated plant:
  • Brassica oleracea L. | 甘蓝

geography information (Including lower)

• 国家/地区: 古巴 ; 墨西哥 ; 美国 ;
• 省/行政区: 阿拉巴马州 ; 亚利桑那州 ; 加利福尼亚州 ; District of Columbia ; 佛罗里达州 ; 乔治亚州 ; 路易斯安那州 ; 北卡罗来纳州 ; 得克萨斯州 ; 弗吉尼亚州 ;
• 地图:
  Distribution base on taxon

  Distribution base on occurrence/occurrences

description

reference

• Alayo, P, 1970. Lista anotada de los Himenopteros de Cuba. La Universidad, Central de Las Villas
• Alayo, P, 1973. Introduccion al estudio de los Himenopteros de Cuba. Superfamilias: Tenthredinoidea, Siricoidea, Ichneumonoidea. La Universidad, Central de Las Villas
• Carlson, R.W, 1979. Family Ichneumonidae. Stephanidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
• Cushman, R.A, 1937. Revision of the North American species of Ichneumon-flies of the genus Exetastes Gravenhorst. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 84(84):243-312
• Fattig, P.W, 1950. The Ichneumonidae or parasitic Hymenoptera of Georgia. Emory University Museum Bulletin. 9:1-78
• Khalaim, A.I. and Ruíz Cancino, E, 2008. El género Exestastes (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Banchinae) en México. (in Spanish with English summary). Memorias 20 Encuentro Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnologica del Golfo de Mexico
• Khalaim, Andrey I. and Ruiz-Cancino, Enrique, 2012. Mexican species of Exetastes (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Banchinae), with description of three new species. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad. 8:370-379
• Short, J.R.T, 1959. A description and classification of the final instar larvae of Ichneumonidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 110(110):391-511
• Short, J.R.T, 1978. The final larval instars of the Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 25:508
• Tissot, A.N, 1945. Biology and control of cutworms and armyworms in Florida. Florida Agric. Exp. Station. Rep. 1945
• Townes, H.K, 1944. A Catalogue and Reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part I. The subfamilies Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae,Cryptinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society. No.11
• Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. eds. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. USDA. Agriculture Monograph. No. 2. 1420 pp
• Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1966. A catalogue and reclassification of the Neotropic Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 8:367
• Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1978. Ichneumon-flies of America north of Mexico: 7. Subfamily Banchinae, tribes Lissonotini and Banchini. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 26:614
• Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558

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