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Therion morio (Fabricius, 1781) valid
- taxon id: 37573
- catalog nub: HS_22363
- 分类系统: 肿跗姬蜂亚科 Anomaloninae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Ichneumon morio Fabricius, 1781
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Fabricius
- year: 1781
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/91eafb1c6f47acecfaa4ae84fd36cf8f
- 创建时间: 2022-04-14 17:06
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Anomaloninae | 肿跗姬蜂亚科
- 族: Gravenhorstiini | 格姬蜂族
- 属: Therion Curtis, 1829 | 大蛾姬蜂属
- 种: Therion morio (Fabricius, 1781)
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tree:
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无效名:
- Therion mundum (Say, 1835) synonym
- Therion flavipes (Brullé, 1846) synonym
- Therion nigripennis (Provancher, 1874) synonym
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寄生于:
- Cingilia catenaria Drury, 1770
- Datana angusi
- Estigmene acraea (Drury, 1773)
- Halysidota tessellaris Smith, 1797
- Hyphantria cunea Drury, 1773
- Lapara coniferarum Abbot & Smith, 1797
- Lophocampa maculata Harris, 1841
- Macronoctua onusta Grote, 1874
- Panthea acronyctoides Walker, 1861
- Panthea portlandia Grote, 1896
- Panthea virginaria Grote, 1880
- Paonias excaecata J.E.Smith, 1797
- Papilio glaucus Linnaeus, 1758
- Spilosoma virginicum (Fabricius, 1798)
- Vanessa cardui Linnaeus, 1758 | 小红蛱蝶
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 加拿大 ; 墨西哥 ; 巴拿马 ; 美国 ;
- 省/行政区: 亚利桑那州 ; 加利福尼亚州 ; 科罗拉多州 ; 康涅狄格州 ; 特拉华州 ; District of Columbia ; 佛罗里达州 ; 乔治亚州 ; 爱达荷州 ; 伊利诺斯州 ; 印第安纳州 ; 堪萨斯州 ; 肯塔基州 ; 缅因州 ; 马里兰州 ; 马萨诸塞州 ; 密歇根州 ; 明尼苏达州 ; 密苏里州 ; 蒙大拿州 ; 内布拉斯加州 ; 内华达州 ; New Hampshire ; New Jersey ; 新墨西哥州 ; 纽约州 ; 北卡罗来纳州 ; 北达科他州 ; 俄亥俄州 ; 俄勒冈州 ; 宾夕法尼亚州 ; Rhode Island ; South Dakota ; 田纳西州 ; 得克萨斯州 ; 佛蒙特州 ; 弗吉尼亚州 ; 华盛顿州 ; 西弗吉尼亚州 ; 威斯康辛州 ; 怀俄明州 ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Ichneumon morio
SYNONYM
Therion flavipes (Brullé,1846); Therion mundum (Say,1835); Therion nigripennis (Provancher,1874)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Exochilum (Morley, 1913)
Ichneumon (Cresson, 1862)
Ophion (Fabricius, 1798)
Therion (Cushman and Gahan, 1921; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2001)
Thyreodon (Brullé, 1846; Norton, 1863; Ashmead, 1890; Smith, 1890)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Anomalon flavipes (Cushman and Gahan, 1921; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Anomalon nigripennis (Cushman and Gahan, 1921; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Ophion atricolor (Norton, 1863)
Ophion mundus (Morley, 1913; Carlson, 1979; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Cresson, 1887; Dalla Torre, 1902; Szépligeti, 1905; Townes, 1945; Townes and Townes, 1951; Townes and Townes, 1966; Carlson, 1979; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Fabricius, 1787; Gmelin, 1790; Olivier, 1792; Fabricius, 1793; Fabricius, 1798; Fabricius, 1804; Olivier, 1811; Thunberg, 1822; Brullé, 1846; Norton, 1863; Provancher, 1879; Provancher, 1883; Hooker, 1912; Schulz, 1912; Morley, 1913; Viereck, 1917; Tothill, 1922; Dreisbach, 1947; Slobodchikoff, 1977; Dasch, 1984)
description (larva) (Tothill, 1922)
original description (Fabricius, 1781)
TYPE
Ukd_ldn_nhm (Morley, 1909; Townes, 1961; Horstmann, 2001)
description (Zimsen, 1964)
female (Townes, 1961; Horstmann, 2001)
holotype (Horstmann, 2001)
BIOLOGY
attracted to light (Dasch, 1984)
food (Tothill, 1922)
hydropic eggs (Flanders, 1942)
overwinter as pupa (Dimmock, 1898)
HOST
Cingilia catenaria (Graham, 1965)
Cycnia inopinata (Schaffner and Griswold, 1934; Townes, 1945)
Datana angusi (Graham, 1965)
Estigmene acraea (Schaffner and Griswold, 1934; Townes, 1945; Dasch, 1984)
Halysidota tessellaris (Slobodchikoff, 1977; Dasch, 1984; Butler, 1993)
Hyphantria cunea (Tothill, 1922; Swain, 1937; D'Aguilar, 1953; Schimitschek, 1954; Melis and Zocchi, 1958)
Lapara coniferarum (Riley and Howard, 1890)
Lophocampa maculata (Schaffner and Griswold, 1934; Townes, 1945; Slobodchikoff, 1977; Dasch, 1984)
Macronoctua onusta (Slobodchikoff, 1977; Dasch, 1984)
Panthea acronyctoides (Dasch, 1984)
Panthea portlandia (Dasch, 1984)
Panthea virginaria (Dasch, 1984)
Paonias excaecata (Dimmock, 1898)
Papilio glaucus (Graham, 1965)
Spilosoma virginicum (Schaffner and Griswold, 1934; Townes, 1945; Dasch, 1984)
Vanessa cardui (Graham, 1965)
PARASITISM
emerge from pupa (Tothill, 1922)
oviposit in larva/nymph (Tothill, 1922)
oviposition behaviour (Tothill, 1922; Slobodchikoff, 1973)
ANTENNA
antenna:length [160] (Hooker, 1912)
antenna:length [230] (Hooker, 1912)
antenna:segments (female) [53] (Dasch, 1984)
antenna:segments (female) [63] (Dasch, 1984)
antenna:segments (male) [52] (Dasch, 1984)
antenna:segments (male) [61] (Dasch, 1984)
FIGURE
genitalia (male) (Snodgrass, 1941)
larva (Tothill, 1922)
larva (2nd instar) (Tothill, 1922)
larval digestive system (Tothill, 1922)
larval mouth parts (Tothill, 1922; Cushman, 1947; Short, 1978)
mesosoma (Smith and Shenefelt, 1955)
reproductive system (female) (Tothill, 1922)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [182] (Dasch, 1984)
body:length (female) [250] (Hooker, 1912)
body:length (female) [259] (Dasch, 1984)
body:length (female) [350] (Hooker, 1912)
body:length (male) [195] (Dasch, 1984)
body:length (male) [244] (Dasch, 1984)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/Ti [80] (Dasch, 1984)
ovipositor:L/Ti [90] (Dasch, 1984)
HEAD
face:W/H (female) [125] (Dasch, 1984)
face:W/H (female) [135] (Dasch, 1984)
face:W/HW (female) [40] (Dasch, 1984)
face:W/HW (female) [41] (Dasch, 1984)
head:W/H (female) [115] (Dasch, 1984)
head:W/H (female) [120] (Dasch, 1984)
malar space:W/MBW (female) [25] (Dasch, 1984)
malar space:W/MBW (male) [30] (Dasch, 1984)
malar space:W/MBW (male) [40] (Dasch, 1984)
occipital carina:form (female) [complete] (Dasch, 1984)
ocelli:OOCL/OD (female) [75] (Dasch, 1984)
ocelli:OOCL/OD (female) [90] (Dasch, 1984)
ocelli:OOCL/OD (male) [100] (Dasch, 1984)
ocelli:OOCL/OD (male) [85] (Dasch, 1984)
ocelli:OOL/OD (female) [180] (Dasch, 1984)
ocelli:OOL/OD (female) [200] (Dasch, 1984)
ocelli:OOL/OD (male) [220] (Dasch, 1984)
IMAGE
cocoon (Hooker, 1912)
LEG
femur(III):L/W (female) [630] (Dasch, 1984)
femur(III):L/W (female) [680] (Dasch, 1984)
femur(III):L/W (male) [600] (Dasch, 1984)
femur(III):L/W (male) [610] (Dasch, 1984)
tibia(III):L/Ta(1) (female) [156] (Dasch, 1984)
tibia(III):L/Ta(1) (female) [167] (Dasch, 1984)
tibia(III):L/Ta(1) (male) [169] (Dasch, 1984)
tibia(III):L/Ta(1) (male) [182] (Dasch, 1984)
MESOSOMA
mesosoma:L/H (female) [150] (Dasch, 1984)
METASOMA
tergite(1):L/W (female) [560] (Dasch, 1984)
tergite(1):L/W (female) [610] (Dasch, 1984)
tergite(1):L/W (male) [530] (Dasch, 1984)
tergite(1):L/W (male) [540] (Dasch, 1984)
tergite(2):L/W (female) [550] (Dasch, 1984)
tergite(2):L/W (female) [650] (Dasch, 1984)
tergite(2):L/W (male) [490] (Dasch, 1984)
tergite(2):L/W (male) [530] (Dasch, 1984)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (female) [57] (Dasch, 1984)
fore wing:L/BL (male) [61] (Dasch, 1984)
fore wing:length (female) [110] (Dasch, 1984)
fore wing:length (female) [148] (Dasch, 1984)
fore wing:length (female) [160] (Hooker, 1912)
fore wing:length (female) [250] (Hooker, 1912)
fore wing:length (male) [108] (Dasch, 1984)
fore wing:length (male) [150] (Dasch, 1984)
COUNTRY
Canada-Alberta (Strickland, 1946; Dasch, 1984)
Canada-British Columbia (Foxlee, 1954; Graham, 1965; Dasch, 1984)
Canada-Manitoba (Dasch, 1984)
Canada-New Brunswick (Graham, 1965; Dasch, 1984)
Canada-Newfoundland & Labrador (Dasch, 1984)
Canada-Nova Scotia (Graham, 1965; Dasch, 1984)
Canada-Ontario (Harrington, 1891; Graham, 1965; Dasch, 1984)
Canada-Prince Edward Island (Dasch, 1984)
Canada-Quebec (Graham, 1965; Dasch, 1984)
Canada-Saskatchewan (Dasch, 1984)
Mexico (Morley, 1909; Slobodchikoff, 1977)
Panama (Slobodchikoff, 1977)
U.S.A.-Arizona (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-California (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Colorado (Ashmead, 1890; Swain, 1937; Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Connecticut (Riley and Howard, 1890; Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Delaware (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-District of Columbia (Riley and Howard, 1890; Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Florida (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Georgia (Fattig, 1950; Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Idaho (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Illinois (Norton, 1863; Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Indiana (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Kansas (Bridwell, 1903; Viereck, 1905)
U.S.A.-Kentucky (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Maine (Schaffner and Griswold, 1934; Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Maryland (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Massachusetts (Harris, 1835; Riley and Howard, 1890; Dimmock, 1898; Morley, 1909; Schaffner and Griswold, 1934; Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Michigan (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Minnesota (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Missouri (Riley and Howard, 1890; Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Montana (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Nebraska (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Nevada (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-New Hampshire (Dimmock, 1898; Morley, 1909; Schaffner and Griswold, 1934; Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Smith, 1890; Ashmead, 1900; Schaffner and Griswold, 1934; Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-New Mexico (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-New York (Norton, 1863; Morley, 1909; Enderlein, 1912; Cushman, 1928; Schaffner and Griswold, 1934; Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-North Carolina (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-North Dakota (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Ohio (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Oregon (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Pennsylvania (Norton, 1863; Schaffner and Griswold, 1934; Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Rhode Island (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-South Dakota (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Tennessee (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Texas (Cresson, 1872)
U.S.A.-Vermont (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Virginia (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Washington (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-West Virginia (Dasch, 1984; Butler, 1993)
U.S.A.-Wisconsin (Dasch, 1984)
U.S.A.-Wyoming (Dasch, 1984)
reference
- Ashmead, W.H, 1890. On the Hymenoptera of Colorado; descriptions of new species, notes and a list of the species found in the State. Bulletin of the Colorado Biological Association. 1:1-47
- Ashmead, W.H, 1900. Order Hymenoptera. In: Smith J.B. Insects of New Jersey, with notes on those of economic importance. MacCrellish & Quigley. Trenton
- Bridwell, J.C, 1903. List of Kansas Hymenoptera. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. 1:203-211
- Brullé, M.A, 1846. Tome Quatrième. Des Hyménoptères. Les Ichneumonides. In: Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau A. Histoire Naturelles des Insectes. Paris. 680 pp
- Butler, L, 1993. Parasitoids associated with the macrolepidoptera community at Cooper's Rock State Forest, West Virginia: A baseline study. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 95(95):504-510
- Carlson, R.W, 1979. Family Ichneumonidae. Stephanidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
- Cresson, E.T, 1862. A catalogue of the described species of several families of Hymenoptera inhabitating North America. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia. 1:202-211
- Cresson, E.T, 1872. Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 4:153-292
- Cresson, E.T, 1887. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hymenoptera of America, north of Mexico, together with a catalogue of the described species, and bibliography. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. ary Volume
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- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
- Dasch, C.E, 1984. Ichneumon-flies of America north of Mexico: 9. Subfamilies Theriinae and Anomaloninae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 36:610
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- Fabricius, J.C, 1787. Mantissa insectorum Tom. 1. Hafniae. 348 pp
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- Fabricius, J.C, 1804. Systema Piezatorum: secundum ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Carolum Reichard, Brunsvigae
- Fattig, P.W, 1950. The Ichneumonidae or parasitic Hymenoptera of Georgia. Emory University Museum Bulletin. 9:1-78
- Flanders, S.E, 1942. O?sorption and ovulation in relation to oviposition in the parasitic Hymenoptera. Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 35(35):251-266
- Foxlee, H.R, 1954. A list of Hymenoptera collected at Robson, B.C. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of British Columbia. 5:13-14
- Gmelin, J.F, 1790. Caroli a Linne Systema Naturae (Ed. XIII). Tom I. G.E. Beer. Lipsiae. I:2674-2722
- Graham, A.R, 1965. A preliminary list of natural enemies of Canadian agricultural pests. Canada Department of Agriculture. Research Institute. Belleville. 4:179
- Harrington, W.H, 1891. Hymenoptera parasitica. Reports of the Entomological Society of Ontario. 21(21):64-73
- Harris, T.W, 1835. Ichneumonidae. In: Hitchcock, Edward Report on the geology. mineralogy, botany, and zoology of Massachusetts. 2nd Ed
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- Morley, C, 1909. On the Ichneumonidae of the Banksian collection in the British Museum. Entomologist. 4:131-137
- Morley, C, 1913. A revision of the Ichneumonidae based on the collection in the British Museum (Natural History) with descriptions of new genera and species. Part II. Tribes Rhyssides, Echthromorphides, Anomalides and Paniscides. London, British Museum
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- Olivier, M, 1792. Ichneumon. Encyclopédie méthodique, Histoire naturelle. 7:133-224
- Olivier, M, 1811. Ophion. Encyclopédie méthodique. Histoire naturelle. 8:503-518
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- Provancher, L, 1883. Petite faune entomologique du Canada et particulierement de la province de Québec. Vol. II. Comprenant les Orthoptères, les Névroptères et les Hyménoptères. C. Darveau. Québec
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- Schimitschek, E, 1954. über den amerikanischen Webebär Hyphantria cunea Drury (Erweitertes Referat). Verh. Dtsch. Ges. Angew. Ent. Mitgliedervers. Frankfurt a. 1:9-27
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- Snodgrass, R.E, 1941. The male genitalia of Hymenoptera. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections. 99(99):1-75
- Strickland, E.H, 1946. An annotated list of the Ichneumonoidea of Alberta. Canadian Entomologist. 7:36-46
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- Szépligeti, G, 1905. Hymenoptera. Ichneumonidae (Gruppe Ophionoidea), subfam. Pharsaliinae-Porizontinae. Genera Insectorum. 3:1-68
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- Tothill, J.D, 1922. The natural control of the fall webworm (Hyphantria cunea Drury) with an account of its several parasites. Canadian Department of Agriculture Bulletin. Entomol. Bull. 9:107
- Townes, H.K, 1945. A Catalogue and Reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part II. The Subfamilies Mesoleiinae, Plectiscinae, Orthocentrinae, Diplazontinae, Metopiinae, Ophioninae, Mesochorinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society. No.11
- Townes, H.K, 1961. Annotated list of the types of Nearctic Ichneumonids in European museums. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 6:103-113
- Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. eds. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. USDA. Agriculture Monograph. No. 2. 1420 pp
- Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1966. A catalogue and reclassification of the Neotropic Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 8:367
- Viereck, H.L, 1905. Notes and descriptions of Hymenoptera from the western United States, in the collection of the University of Kansas. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. 1:264-326
- Viereck, H.L, 1917. Guide to the insects of Connecticut. Part III. The Hymenoptera, or wasp-like insects of Connecticut. Ichneumonoidea. State of Connecticut. State Geological and Natural History Survey. Bulletin No. 22 1916 . Hartford
- Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558
- Zimsen, E, 1964. The type material of J.C. Fabricius. Copenhagen. Munksgaard
资源
media id | 名称 | type | description | 创建时间 | 操作 |
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0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |