分类信息

• 界: Animalia | 动物界
• 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
• 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
• 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
• 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
• 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
• 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
• 亚科: Campopleginae | 缝姬蜂亚科
• 属: Phobocampe (Förster, 1869) | 惊蠋姬蜂属
• 种: Phobocampe clisiocampae Weed, 1903
• tree:
• 寄生于:
  • Actias luna Linnaeus, 1758
  • Alsophila pometaria Harris, 1841
  • Datana ministra Drury, 1773
  • Datana perspicua Grote & Robinson, 1865
  • Euproctis chrysorrhoea Linnaeus, 1758
  • Heterocampa guttivitta Walker, 1855
  • Malacosoma disstria Hübner, 1822
  • Operophtera brumata Linnaeus, 1758
  • Orgyia leucostigma J.E.Smith, 1797
  • Paonias Hübner, 1819
  • Schizura concinna Abbot & Smith, 1797
  • Schizura ipomaeae Doubleday, 1841
  • Smerinthus jamaicensis Drury, 1773
  • Sphinx Linnæus, 1758
  • Symmerista canicosta Franclemont, 1946
• parasited by:
  • Gelis tenellus (Say, 1835)
  • Itoplectis conquisitor (Say, 1835)
• associated plant:
  • Populus balsamifera Linnaeus
  • Populus tremuloides Michx.

geography information (Including lower)

• 国家/地区: 加拿大 ; 美国 ;
• 省/行政区: 康涅狄格州 ; 缅因州 ; 马萨诸塞州 ; 明尼苏达州 ; New Hampshire ; New Jersey ; 纽约州 ; South Carolina ; 西弗吉尼亚州 ;
• 地图:
  Distribution base on taxon

  Distribution base on occurrence/occurrences

description

reference

• Britton, W.E, 1935. The eastern tent caterpillar, Malacosma americana Fabr. Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station. Bulletin. 3:65-82
• Carlson, R.W, 1979. Family Ichneumonidae. Stephanidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
• Collins, C.W, 1926. Observations on a recurring outbreak of Heterocampa guttivitta Walker and natural enemies controlling it. Journal of Agricultural Research. 32(32):689-699
• Cushman, R.A, 1928. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Leonard M.D. A list of the insects of New York. Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, Memoir 101
• Finlayson, T, 1964. The caudal appendage of final instar larvae of some Porizontinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Canadian Entomologist. 9:1155-1158
• Finlayson, T, 1975. The cephalic structures and spiracles of final-instar larvae of the subfamily Campopleginae, tribe Campoplegini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada. 9:1-137
• Fiske, W.F, 1903. A study of the parasites of the American tent caterpillar. New Hampshire Agricultural Experiment Station. 6:184-230
• Kulman, H.M, 1965. Natural control of the eastern tent caterpillar and notes on its status as a forest pest. Journal of Economic Entomology. 58(58):66-70
• Parry, D, 1995. Larval and pupal parasitism of the forest tent caterpillar, Malacosoma disstria Hübner (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae), in Alberta, Canada. Canadian Entomologist. 127(127):877-893
• Peigler, R.S, 1996. Catalog of parasitoids of Saturniidae of the world. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera. 33(33):1-121
• Schaffner, J.V. Jr. and Griswold, C.L, 1934. Macrolepidoptera and their parasites reared from field collections in the northeastern part of the United States. United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication. 188:160
• Short, J.R.T, 1978. The final larval instars of the Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 25:508
• Townes, H.K, 1944. A Catalogue and Reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part I. The subfamilies Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae,Cryptinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society. No.11
• Townes, H.K, 1945. A Catalogue and Reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part II. The Subfamilies Mesoleiinae, Plectiscinae, Orthocentrinae, Diplazontinae, Metopiinae, Ophioninae, Mesochorinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society. No.11
• Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. eds. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. USDA. Agriculture Monograph. No. 2. 1420 pp
• Viereck, H.L, 1917. Guide to the insects of Connecticut. Part III. The Hymenoptera, or wasp-like insects of Connecticut. Ichneumonoidea. State of Connecticut. State Geological and Natural History Survey. Bulletin No. 22 1916 . Hartford
• Viereck, H.L, 1925. A preliminary revision of the Campopleginae in the Canadian National Collection, Ottawa. Canadian Entomologist. 5:176-181
• Witter, J.A. and Kulman, H.M, 1972. A review of the parasites and predators of tent caterpillars (Malacosoma spp.) in North America. University of Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station. 2:1-46
• Witter, J.A. and Kulman, H.M, 1979. The parasite complex of the forest tent caterpillar in northern Minnesota. Environmental Entomology. 8(8):723-731
• Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558

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