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Protarchus testatorius (Thunberg, 1822) valid
- taxon id: 42012
- catalog nub: HS_26805
- 分类系统: 栉足姬蜂亚科 Ctenopelmatinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Ichneumon testatorius Thunberg, 1822
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Thunberg
- year: 1822
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/dbc38b5911856a51c14602a1a901c22f
- 创建时间: 2022-03-22 15:06
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Ctenopelmatinae | 栉足姬蜂亚科
- 族: Mesoleiini | 基凹姬蜂族
- 属: Protarchus Förster, 1869
- 种: Protarchus testatorius (Thunberg, 1822)
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tree:
- 无效名:
- 寄生于:
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 奥地利 ; 比利时 ; 保加利亚 ; 加拿大 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 芬兰 ; 德国 ; 匈牙利 ; 爱尔兰 ; 日本 ; 朝鲜 ; 荷兰 ; 挪威 ; 波兰 ; 瑞典 ; 瑞士 ; 乌克兰 ; 英国 ;
- 省/行政区: 阿拉斯加州 ; Amur Oblast ; 科罗拉多州 ; Krasnodar Krai ; Krasnoyarsk Krai ; Murmansk Oblast ; New Hampshire ; Omsk Oblast ; Primorsky Krai ; 圣彼得堡 ; Sakhalin Oblast ; 华盛顿州 ; Zabaykalsky Krai ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Ichneumon testatorius
SYNONYM
Protarchus binarius (Thunberg,1822); Protarchus conspicuus (Stephens,1835); Protarchus decorius (Thunberg,1822); Protarchus rufulus (Stephens,1835); Protarchus rufus (Gravenhorst,1829)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Protarchus (Roman, 1912; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Leblanc, 1999; Aubert, 2000; Riedel et al, 2000; Horstmann, 2001; Kazmierczak, 2004; Schmidt and Zmudzinski, 2004; Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
NOTES ON TAXONOMY
Thunberg in his 1822 and 1824 papers, published 308 new names. In the first paper (1822), he listed 596 Ichneumon names and gave a short description for each. In the second paper (1824) he gave the status of each name, either that it was just a redescription of an already available name or that it was a new name, with a more detailed description and the type location of each new name. Thus 1824 paper should be considered as the completion of a nomenclatural act started in 1822, and therefore the year of publications of the new names from these two papers should be considered as 1824 (Horstmann, 1999). (Horstmann, 1999)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Ichneumon binarius (Roman, 1912; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Ichneumon decorius (Roman, 1912; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Aubert, 2000)
Mesoleius grandis (Aubert, 2000)
Mesoleius melanurus (Viitasaari, 1979; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Leblanc, 1999; Schmidt and Zmudzinski, 2004; Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
Tryphon conspicuus (Schmiedeknecht, 1914; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Aubert, 2000)
Tryphon rufulus (Schmiedeknecht, 1914; Fitton, 1976; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Aubert, 2000)
Tryphon rufus (Roman, 1912; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Leblanc, 1999; Aubert, 2000; Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1902; Townes et al, 1965; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Aubert, 2000)
description (Thunberg, 1824; Schulz, 1912; Schmiedeknecht, 1914; Meyer, 1936; Viitasaari, 1979; Leblanc, 1999)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
original description (Thunberg, 1822)
TYPE
Swd_usl_uu (Townes et al, 1965)
Sweden (Townes et al, 1965)
description (Roman, 1912)
female (Townes et al, 1965)
BIOLOGY
odor (Leblanc, 1999)
HOST
Cimbex femorata (Aubert, 2000)
Cimbex rostrata (Hedwig, 1950; Starke, 1956)
Trichiosoma lucorum (Gregor, 1936; Aerts, 1957)
Trichiosoma nanae (Vikberg and Viitasaari, 1991)
Trichiosoma sorbi (Schmidt and Zmudzinski, 2004)
Trichiosoma triangulum (Leblanc, 1999)
HOST FOOD
Betula nana (Vikberg and Viitasaari, 1991)
PARASITISM
emerge from pupa (Vikberg and Viitasaari, 1991)
solitary (Vikberg and Viitasaari, 1991)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [42] (Leblanc, 1999)
antenna:segments (female) [46] (Leblanc, 1999)
FIGURE
basal tergites (Townes, 1970; Viitasaari, 1979)
head (Townes, 1970)
larval mouth parts (Beirne, 1941; Short, 1978; Finlayson and Hagen, 1979)
propodeum (Townes, 1970)
pupa (Gregor, 1936)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [150] (Viitasaari, 1979)
body:length (female) [190] (Viitasaari, 1979)
HEAD
face:W/H (female) [130] (Leblanc, 1999)
face:W/H (female) [140] (Leblanc, 1999)
IMAGE
female (Townes, 1970)
LEG
femur(III):L/W (female) [600] (Leblanc, 1999)
femur(III):L/W (female) [680] (Leblanc, 1999)
MESOSOMA
propodeum:form [without carina] (Leblanc, 1999)
METASOMA
tergite(1):L/W (female) [180] (Leblanc, 1999)
tergite(1):L/W (female) [220] (Leblanc, 1999)
WING
fore wing:L/FL (female) [302] (Leblanc, 1999)
fore wing:length (female) [112] (Leblanc, 1999)
fore wing:length (female) [133] (Leblanc, 1999)
COUNTRY
Austria (Heinrich, 1951)
Belgium (Cavro, 1954)
Bulgaria (Kolarov, 1990)
Canada-British Columbia (Leblanc, 1999)
Canada-Ontario (Leblanc, 1999)
Canada-Quebec (Leblanc, 1999)
Canada-Yukon Territory (Leblanc, 1999)
Czechoslovakia (Gregor, 1928; Gregor, 1930; Sedivy, 1989)
Finland (Hellén, 1940; Jussila, 1962; Jussila, 1968; Viitasaari, 1979; Jussila, 1984; Vikberg and Viitasaari, 1991; Jussila, 1999)
Germany (Habermehl, 1925; Pfankuch, 1935; Aerts, 1957; Bauer, 1961; Kettner, 1968; Horstmann, 2001; Schmidt and Zmudzinski, 2004)
Hungary (Kiss, 1929)
Ireland (O'Connor et al, 2007)
Japan-main (Nakaya, 1994)
Korea (Uchida, 1955)
Netherlands (Teunissen, 1948)
Norway-main (Riedel et al, 2000)
Poland (Torka, 1915; Hedwig, 1942; Kazmierczak, 2004)
Russia-Amur Oblast (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
Russia-Chita Oblast (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
Russia-Krasnodar Kray (Meyer, 1936)
Russia-Krasnoyarsk Kray (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
Russia-Murmansk Oblast (Viitasaari, 1979)
Russia-Omsk Oblast (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
Russia-Primor'ye Kray (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
Russia-Sakhalin Oblast (Uchida, 1930; Uchida, 1955; Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
Russia-Sankt Petersburg (Viitasaari, 1979)
St. Pierre & Miquelon (Leblanc, 1999)
Sweden (Roman, 1931)
Switzerland (Ferrière, 1947; Aubert, 2000)
U.S.A.-Alaska (Leblanc, 1999)
U.S.A.-Colorado (Leblanc, 1999)
U.S.A.-New Hampshire (Leblanc, 1999)
U.S.A.-Washington (Leblanc, 1999)
Ukraine (Meyer, 1936; Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
United Kingdom (Carr, 1924; Kloet and Hincks, 1945)
reference
- Aerts, W, 1957. Die Schlupfwespen- (Ichneumoniden-) Fauna des Rheinlandes. Decheniana. 109(109):137-212
- Aubert, Jacques F, 2000. [The West Palaearctic ichneumonids and their hosts. 3. Scolobatinae (=Ctenopelmatinae) and supplements to preceding volumes.] Les ichneumonides oeust-palearctiques et leurs hotes. 3. Scolobatinae (=Ctenopelmatinae) et suppl. aux volumes precedents. Litterae Zoologicae. 5:1-310
- Bauer, R, 1961. Ichneumoniden aus Franken, Teil II (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 1:732-792
- Beirne, B.P, 1941. A consideration of the cephalic structures and spiracles of the final instar larvae of the Ichneumonidae (Hym.). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology. 7:123-190
- Carr, L.A, 1924. The Ichneumonidae of the Lichfield District, Staffordshire. Transactions of the North Staffordshire Field Club. 8:1-70
- Cavro, E, 1954. Catalogue des Hyménoptères du département du nord et des régions limitrophes. III. Terebrants (parasites porte-tarière). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique du Nord de la France. 7:1-134
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
- Ferrière, C, 1947. Hymenopteres terebrants du Parc National Suisse et des regions limitrophes. Ergebnisse der Wissenschaftlichen Untersuchung des Schweizerischen Nationalparks. 2(2):1-56
- Finlayson, T. and Hagen, K.S, 1979. Final-instar larvae of parasitic Hymenoptera. Simon Fraser University. Pest Management Papers
- Fitton, M.G, 1976. The western Palaearctic Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of British authors. Bulletin of the British Museum Natural History , Entomology series. 3:301-373
- Gregor, F, 1928. [Beitrag zur Kenntnis der tschechoslowakischen Ichneumoniden.] (in Czech with German summary). Sbornik Klubu Prirod. 10(10):13-23
- Gregor, F, 1930. [Tryphoniden der Tschechoslowakischen Republik. II.] (in Czech). Jahresbericht des Tschechischen Realgymnasiums Neu Titschein in Möhren. 3:13-23
- Gregor, F, 1936. [Beitrag zur Entwicklung von Protarchus testatorius Thnb. und Cryptus subquadratus Thm.] (in Czech with German summary). Casopis Vlasteneckeho Spolku Musejniho v Olomouci. 4:148-152
- Habermehl, H, 1925. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der palaearktischen Ichneumonidenfauna. (Schluss.). Konowia. 4:169-186
- Hedwig, K, 1942. Verzeichnis der bisher in Schlesien aufgefundenen Hymenopteren. V. Ichneumonidae. Zeitschrift für Entomologie. 19(19):14-26
- Hedwig, K, 1950. Beiträge zur Kenntnis europaischer Schlupfwespen. 1. Hemiteles difficilis sp.n. 2. Mitteleuropaische Schlupfwespen und ihre Wirte. Nachrichten des Naturwissenschaftlichen Museums der Stadt Aschaffenburg. 2:17-42
- Heinrich, G.H, 1951. Ichneumoniden der Steiermark (Hym.). Bonner Zoologische Beiträge. 2:235-290
- Hellén, W, 1940. Enumeratio insectorum Fenniae. II. Hymenoptera. 2. Terebrantia. O.Y.F. Tilgmann A.B. Helsungfors
- Horstmann, K, 1999. Zur Interpretation der von Thunberg in der Gattung Ichneumon Linnaeus beschriebenen oder benannten Arten (Hymenoptera). Zeitschrift der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Österreichischer Entomologen. 5:65-74
- Horstmann, K, 2001. Ichneumonidae. In: Dathe, H.H.; Taeger, A.; Blank, S.M. Eds. Verzeichnis der Hautflügler Deutschlands Entomofauna Germanica 4 . Entomolische Nachrichten und Berichte Dresden , Bieheft 7. 178 pp
- Jussila, R, 1962. [Schlupfwespen (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) von Suedwest-Hame.]. Ylipainos Lounais-Hämeen Luonto. 1:56-61
- Jussila, R, 1968. [Nachtrag über Schlupfwespen (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) von Suedwest-Hame. III.]. Ylipainos Lounais-Hämeen Luonto. 2:1-8
- Jussila, R, 1984. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Inari Lapland. Kevo Notes. 7:83-99
- Jussila, R, 1999. [Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of south-west H?me.] (in Finnish with English summary). Lounais-Hämeen Luonto. 8:21-49
- Kasparyan, D.R. and Khalaim, A.I, 2007. Pimplinae, Tryphoninae, Eucerotinae, Xoridinae, Agriotypinae, Lycorininae, Neorhacodinae, Ctenopelmatinae, Phrudinae, Ophioninae, Acaenitinae, Collyriinae, Mesochorinae. (in Russian). In: A.S. Lelej ed. 'Key to the insects of Russia Far East. Vol.IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 5.' Vladivostok: Dalnauka. 1052 pp
- Kazmierczak, Tadeusz, 2004. Checklist of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Poland. Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities. 7(7):1-63
- Kettner, F.W, 1968. Die Schlupfwespen (Ichneumonidae) Nordwestdeutschlands (II. Teil). Verhandlungen des Vereins für naturwissenschaftliche Heimatforschung zu Hamburg. 3:51-90
- Kiss, von Zilah A, 1929. Dritter Beitrag zur Kenntnis der ungarischen und siebenbürgischen Ichneumoniden-(Schlupfwespen-) Fauna. Verhandlungen und Mitteilungen des Siebenburgischen Vereins für Naturwissenschaften in Hermannstadt. 8:89-144
- Kloet, G.S. and Hincks, W.D, 1945. A check list of British insects. Kloet & Hincks, Stockport
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- Vikberg, V. and Viitasaari, M, 1991. Trichiosoma nanae new species, a monophag on Betula nana from Finland (Hymenoptera, Cimbicidae). Entomologica Fennica. 2:67-77
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生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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