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Tycherus osculator (Thunberg, 1822) valid
- taxon id: 42498
- catalog nub: HS_27291
- 分类系统: 姬蜂亚科 Ichneumoninae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Ichneumon osculator Thunberg, 1822
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Thunberg
- year: 1822
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/8df86dbe092b26075f6d1fe3f0671e3a
- 创建时间: 2021-12-24 13:24
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Ichneumoninae | 姬蜂亚科
- 族: Phaeogenini | 厚唇姬蜂族
- 属: Tycherus F?rster, 1869
- 种: Tycherus osculator (Thunberg, 1822)
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tree:
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无效名:
- Tycherus nanus (Wesmael, 1845) synonym
- Tycherus lascivus (Wesmael, 1855) synonym
- Tycherus socius (Holmgren, 1890) synonym
- Tycherus inanis (Berthoumieu, 1901) synonym
- Tycherus tristis (Berthoumieu, 1904) synonym
- Tycherus strandi (Berthoumieu, 1910) synonym
- Tycherus nigroclypeatus (Constantineanu, 1942) other
- 寄生于:
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 奥地利 ; 比利时 ; 保加利亚 ; 加拿大 ; 捷克 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 丹麦 ; 爱沙尼亚 ; 法罗群岛 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 德国 ; 爱尔兰 ; 意大利 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 蒙古 ; 荷兰 ; 挪威 ; 波兰 ; 罗马尼亚 ; 瑞典 ; 瑞士 ; 英国 ;
- 省/行政区: Arkhangelsk Oblast ; 堪察加州 ; Karachay-Cherkess Republic ; Moscow Oblast ; Murmansk Oblast ; Perm Krai ; Republic of Karelia ; 圣彼得堡 ; Yaroslavl Oblast ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Ichneumon osculator
SUBSPECIES
Tycherus pygmaeus (Habermehl,1917)
SYNONYM
Tycherus inanis (Berthoumieu,1901); Tycherus lascivus (Wesmael,1855); Tycherus nanus (Wesmael,1845); Tycherus nigroclypeatus (Constantineanu,1942); Tycherus socius (Holmgren,1890); Tycherus strandi (Berthoumieu,1910); Tycherus tristis (Berthoumieu,1904)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Phaeogenes (Roman, 1912)
Tycherus (Jussila, 1984; Gokhman, 1988; Vidal, 1993; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Bauer, 2001; Horstmann, 2001; Kazmierczak, 2004; Thirion, 2005; Diller, 2006; Diller and Shaw, 2014)
NOTES ON TAXONOMY
Thunberg in his 1822 and 1824 papers, published 308 new names. In the first paper (1822), he listed 596 Ichneumon names and gave a short description for each. In the second paper (1824) he gave the status of each name, either that it was just a redescription of an already available name or that it was a new name, with a more detailed description and the type location of each new name. Thus 1824 paper should be considered as the completion of a nomenclatural act started in 1822, and therefore the year of publications of the new names from these two papers should be considered as 1824 (Horstmann, 1999). (Horstmann, 1999)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Dicaelotus strandi (Diller and Horstmann, 1994; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Phaeogenes inanis (Diller and Horstmann, 1994; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Phaeogenes lascivus (Roman, 1914; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Phaeogenes nanus (Roman, 1912; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Phaeogenes nigroclypeatus (Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Phaeogenes socius (Roman, 1914; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Phaeogenes tristis (Diller and Horstmann, 1994; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1902; Jussila, 1965; Townes et al, 1965; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Thunberg, 1824; Meyer, 1933; Perkins, 1959; Constantineanu, 1965; Rasnitsyn and Siytan, 1981)
description (larva) (Gerig, 1960)
original description (Thunberg, 1822)
TYPE
Swd_usl_uu (Townes et al, 1965)
Sweden (Townes et al, 1965)
description (Roman, 1912)
male (Townes et al, 1965)
ASSOCIATE (PLANT)
Ferulago sylvatica (Constantineanu, 1965)
Heracleum sphondylium (Constantineanu, 1965)
Peucedanum oreoselinum (Constantineanu et al, 1960)
BIOLOGY
developmental rate (West et al, 1999)
genetics (Gokhman, 1989; Gokhman, 1990)
host feeding (West et al, 1999)
longevity (West et al, 1999)
mating behaviour (West et al, 1999)
overwinter as adult (Sebald et al, 2000; Bauer, 2001)
sex ratio (West et al, 1999)
HOST
Cydia strobilella [Picea abies] (Koziol, 1997)
Scolytus scotylus (Meyer, 1933)
Tortrix viridana (Constantineanu and Pisica, 1966)
Zeiraphera canadensis (West et al, 1999; West et al, 2002)
Zeiraphera griseana (Baltensweiler, 1958; Aubert, 1966; Delucchi, 1982; Haeselbarth, 1985; Mills, 1993)
Zeiraphera isertana (Sedivy, 1986)
Zeiraphera rufimitrana (Vidal, 1993)
HOST FOOD
Larix (Haeselbarth, 1985)
Larix decidua (Mills, 1993)
Picea abies (Haeselbarth, 1985; Mills, 1993; Koziol, 1997)
Picea glauca (West et al, 1999)
HOST SUITABILITY
host species (West et al, 1999)
PARASITISM
emerge from pupa (West et al, 1999; Diller and Shaw, 2014)
oviposit in pupa (West et al, 1999)
FIGURE
egg (Gerig, 1960)
head (Constantineanu, 1965)
larva (3rd instar) (Gerig, 1960)
larva (5th instar) (Gerig, 1960)
larval head (Gerig, 1960)
larval mandible (Gerig, 1960)
larval mouth parts (Gerig, 1960; Short, 1978)
propodeum (Constantineanu, 1965)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [45] (Perkins, 1959; Constantineanu, 1965)
body:length (female) [50] (Perkins, 1959)
body:length (female) [55] (Meyer, 1933; Perkins, 1959)
body:length (female) [60] (Constantineanu, 1965)
KARYOTYPE
chromosome-2n (female) [22] (Gokhman, 1989)
chromosome-2n [22] (Gokhman and Quicke, 1995)
chromosome-n [11] (Gokhman and Quicke, 1995)
LEG
coxa(III):form (female) [with 1 projection] (Perkins, 1959)
coxa(III):form [with 1 projection] (Rasnitsyn and Siytan, 1981)
COUNTRY
Austria (Delucchi, 1982)
Belgium (Thirion, 2005)
Bulgaria (Gregor, 1933)
Canada-Newfoundland & Labrador (West et al, 1999; West et al, 2002)
Czech Republic (Haeselbarth, 1985; Mills, 1993; Sedivy, 1995)
Czechoslovakia (Sedivy, 1986; Sedivy, 1989)
Denmark (Kryger and Schmiedeknecht, 1938)
Estonia (Siytan, 1977)
Faeroe Islands (Roman, 1915)
Finland (Hellén, 1936; Hellén, 1940; Jussila, 1962; Jussila, 1968; Jussila, 1976; Ranin, 1979; Jussila, 1984; Jussila, 1999; Jussila, 2009)
France-main (Seyrig, 1926; Seyrig, 1927; Aubert, 1971; West et al, 1999)
Germany (Habermehl, 1917; Pfankuch, 1924; Pfankuch, 1934; Hedwig, 1950; Hilpert, 1987; Vidal, 1993; Horstmann, 2001; Schmidt and Zmudzinski, 2005; Horstmann, 2008)
Ireland (O'Connor et al, 2007)
Italy-main (Roberti et al, 1965)
Moldova (Talitzky and Kuslitzky, 1990)
Mongolia (Sedivy, 1971)
Netherlands (Den Hoed, 1961; Teunissen, 1972)
Norway-main (Roman, 1942; Jussila, 1973; Riedel and Hansen, 2007)
Poland (Hedwig, 1962; Sawoniewicz, 1976; Sawoniewicz, 1995; Koziol, 1997; Sawoniewicz, 2001; Kazmierczak, 2004)
Romania (Constantineanu et al, 1960; Constantineanu, 1965)
Russia-Arkhangel'sk Oblast (Siytan, 1977)
Russia-Kamchatka Oblast (Roman, 1927; Meyer, 1933)
Russia-Karachayevo-Cherkesskaya Oblast (Siytan, 1977)
Russia-Karel'skaya Respublika (Ranin, 1979)
Russia-Moscow Oblast (Gokhman, 1988; Gokhman, 1989)
Russia-Murmansk Oblast (Ranin, 1979)
Russia-Perm Oblast (Siytan, 1977)
Russia-Sankt Petersburg (Siytan, 1977; Ranin, 1979)
Russia-Yaroslavl Oblast (Siytan, 1977)
Sweden (Jussila, 1978)
Switzerland (Baltensweiler, 1958; Delucchi, 1982; Haeselbarth, 1985; Mills, 1993)
United Kingdom (Carr, 1924; Kloet and Hincks, 1945; Perkins, 1959; Boston and Nash, 1989; Diller and Shaw, 2014)
INTRODUCED INTO
Canada-Newfoundland & Labrador (West et al, 1999)
reference
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生物学记录
| occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |