ORIGINAL NAME Porizon parkeri COMBINATION HISTORY Porizon (Costa Lima, 1962) Stethantyx (Gauld, 1984; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2010) Tersilochus (Townes and Townes, 1966; De Santis, 1967) Thersilochus (Bartlett et al, 1978) TAXONOMY catalogue (Townes and Townes, 1966; Carlson, 1979; Gupta, 1987; Yu and Horstmann, 1997) description (Kerrich, 1961; Horstmann, 2010) description in a key (Horstmann, 2010) original description (Blanchard, 1945) TYPE Agt_ctl_inta (Townes and Townes, 1966) Argentina (Townes and Townes, 1966) designation (Townes and Townes, 1966) female (Townes and Townes, 1966) lectotype (Townes and Townes, 1966) BIOCONTROL OF Listroderes costirostris obliquus (Compere, 1946; Bartlett et al, 1978) BIOLOGY developmental rate (Parker et al, 1950) fecundity (Parker et al, 1950) overwinter as adult (Parker et al, 1950) thelytoky (Horstmann, 2010) HOST Listroderes (Blanchard, 1945) Listroderes apicalis (Parker et al, 1950) Listroderes costirostris (Horstmann, 2010) Listroderes costirostris obliquus (Esquivel, 1950; Parker et al, 1950; De Santis and Esquivel, 1966; De Santis, 1967) Listroderes hypocritus (Parker et al, 1950; De Santis and Esquivel, 1966) Scleropteroides hypocrita (De Santis, 1967) PARASITISM emerge from larva/nymph (Parker et al, 1950) endoparasitoid (Bartlett et al, 1978) oviposit in larva/nymph (Parker et al, 1950) oviposition behaviour (Parker et al, 1950) solitary (Bartlett et al, 1978) ANTENNA antenna:L/BL (female) [73] (Blanchard, 1945) antenna:L/WL (female) [88] (Blanchard, 1945) antenna:length (female) [44] (Blanchard, 1945) antenna:segments (female) [28] (Horstmann, 2010) antenna:segments (female) [32] (Blanchard, 1945) flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [128] (Blanchard, 1945) flagellomere(1):L/F3 (female) [135] (Blanchard, 1945) flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [256] (Blanchard, 1945) flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [270] (Horstmann, 2010) flagellomere(1):L/W [200] (Kerrich, 1961) flagellomere(2):L/W (female) [200] (Blanchard, 1945) flagellomere(2):L/W (female) [210] (Horstmann, 2010) flagellomere(3):L/F4 (female) [100] (Blanchard, 1945) flagellomere(3):L/W (female) [170] (Blanchard, 1945) flagellomere(4):L/W (female) [170] (Blanchard, 1945) flagellomere(middle):L/W (female) [130] (Horstmann, 2010) flagellomere(penultimate):L/W (female) [120] (Horstmann, 2010) pedicel:L/F1 (female) [43] (Blanchard, 1945) pedicel:L/W (female) [83] (Blanchard, 1945) scape:L/F1 (female) [130] (Blanchard, 1945) scape:L/P (female) [300] (Blanchard, 1945) scape:L/W (female) [150] (Blanchard, 1945) FIGURE antenna (Horstmann, 2010) basal tergites (Horstmann, 2010) egg (Parker et al, 1950) fore wing (Horstmann, 2010) head (Horstmann, 2010) mesopleuron (Horstmann, 2010) ovipositor (Blanchard, 1945; Horstmann, 2010) propodeum (Blanchard, 1945; Horstmann, 2010) tarsal claw (Blanchard, 1945) GENERAL CHARACTERS body:length (female) [55] (Horstmann, 2010) body:length (female) [60] (Blanchard, 1945) body:length (female) [65] (Horstmann, 2010) GENITALIA ovipositor:L/BL [27] (Blanchard, 1945) ovipositor:L/FL [107] (Blanchard, 1945) ovipositor:L/MtsL [46] (Blanchard, 1945) ovipositor:L/T(1) [110] (Horstmann, 2010) ovipositor:L/Ta(1) [198] (Blanchard, 1945) ovipositor:L/WL [32] (Blanchard, 1945) ovipositor:length [16] (Blanchard, 1945) HEAD clypeus:W/H (female) [290] (Horstmann, 2010) compound eye:H/L (female) [144] (Blanchard, 1945) head:L/BL (female) [12] (Blanchard, 1945) head:L/H (female) [68] (Blanchard, 1945) head:L/MssL (female) [31] (Blanchard, 1945) head:W/H (female) [127] (Blanchard, 1945) head:W/L (female) [187] (Blanchard, 1945) head:W/MssW (female) [93] (Blanchard, 1945) head:length (female) [8] (Blanchard, 1945) head:width (female) [14] (Blanchard, 1945) malar space:W/MBW (female) [70] (Horstmann, 2010) mandible:L/W (female) [371] (Blanchard, 1945) mandible:teeth (female) [2] (Blanchard, 1945) ocelli:OOL/OD (female) [200] (Horstmann, 2010) temple:L/OL (female) [80] (Horstmann, 2010) IMAGE fore & hind wings (Blanchard, 1945) larva (1st instar) (Parker et al, 1950) LEG femur(III):L/BL (female) [25] (Blanchard, 1945) femur(III):L/W (female) [490] (Horstmann, 2010) tarsal claw(III):form (female) [simple] (Blanchard, 1945) tarsus(III)(1):L/TaL (female) [45] (Blanchard, 1945) tarsus(III)(2):L/TaL (female) [18] (Blanchard, 1945) tarsus(III)(3):L/TaL (female) [15] (Blanchard, 1945) tarsus(III)(4):L/TaL (female) [11] (Blanchard, 1945) tarsus(III)(5):L/TaL (female) [11] (Blanchard, 1945) tibia(III):L/F (female) [125] (Horstmann, 2010) tibia(III):L/Ta(1) (female) [222] (Horstmann, 2010) tibial spur(III):L/Ta(1) (female) [30] (Horstmann, 2010) tibial spur(III):L/Ta(1) (female) [37] (Blanchard, 1945) trochantellus(III):L/Tr (female) [40] (Blanchard, 1945) MESOSOMA mesosoma:L/BL (female) [40] (Blanchard, 1945) mesosoma:L/W (female) [160] (Blanchard, 1945) mesosoma:L/W (female) [190] (Horstmann, 2010) mesosoma:length (female) [24] (Blanchard, 1945) mesosoma:width (female) [15] (Blanchard, 1945) propodeal spiracle:D/L (female) [150] (Horstmann, 2010) propodeal spiracle:L/W (female) [100] (Blanchard, 1945) METASOMA metasoma:L/BL (female) [58] (Blanchard, 1945) metasoma:L/MssL (female) [146] (Blanchard, 1945) metasoma:length (female) [35] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(1):FW/HW (female) [43] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(1):L/MtsL (female) [46] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(1):L/W (female) [330] (Horstmann, 2010) tergite(1):L/W (female) [340] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(1):Sp/L (female) [66] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(2):FW/HW (female) [72] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(2):L/H (female) [94] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(2):L/MtsL (female) [24] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(2):L/T(1) (female) [53] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(2):L/W (female) [106] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(2):L/W (female) [130] (Horstmann, 2010) tergite(2):W/H (female) [89] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(3):L/MtsL (female) [14] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(3):L/T(2) (female) [59] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(3):L/W (female) [62] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(4):L/MtsL (female) [11] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(5):L/MtsL (female) [11] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(6):L/MtsL (female) [7] (Blanchard, 1945) tergite(7):L/MtsL (female) [4] (Blanchard, 1945) MORPHOLOGY form cocoon (Parker et al, 1950) WING fore wing:length (female) [50] (Blanchard, 1945) hind wing:distal hamuli (female) [4] (Blanchard, 1945) COUNTRY Argentina (Esquivel, 1950; Parker et al, 1950; De Santis, 1967) Brazil-main (Costa Lima, 1962) U.S.A.-Arizona (Horstmann, 2010) U.S.A.-California (Horstmann, 2010) U.S.A.-Texas (Horstmann, 2010) Uruguay (Parker et al, 1950) INTRODUCED INTO Australia (Kerrich, 1961; Wilson and Wearne, 1962) Australia-Capital Territory (Bartlett et al, 1978) U.S.A.-California (Compere, 1946; Bartlett et al, 1978)