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Polemochartus melas (Giraud, 1863) valid
- taxon id: 59535
- catalog nub: HS_44375
- 分类系统: 反颚茧蜂亚科 Alysiinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Polemon melas Giraud, 1863
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Giraud
- year: 1863
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/98c5614b5ab94ad105487e90da521e01
- 创建时间: 2021-03-19 13:20
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Alysiinae | 反颚茧蜂亚科
- 族: Dacnusini | 离颚茧蜂族
- 属: Polemochartus Schulz, 1911 | 斗离颚茧蜂属
- 种: Polemochartus melas (Giraud, 1863)
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tree:
- 寄生于:
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Polemon melas
COMBINATION HISTORY
Coelinius (Belokobylskij and Taeger, 2001)
Coelinius (Polemochartus) (Tobias, 1998)
Dacnusa (Polemon) (Thomson, 1895)
Polemochartus (Shenefelt, 1974; Maeto, 1983; Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986; Capek and Lukas, 1989; Papp, 1992; Fischer, 1994; Bergamesco et al, 1995; Capek and Hofmann, 1997; Papp, 2002; Belokobylskij et al, 2003; Papp, 2005; Papp, 2007)
Polemon (Taschenberg, 1866; Kirchner, 1867; Dours, 1873; Marshall, 1896; Szépligeti, 1904; Goidanich, 1936)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Shenefelt, 1974)
description (Thomson, 1895; Marshall, 1896; Goidanich, 1936; Maeto, 1983; Papp, 1992)
description in a key (Fischer, 1994)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Tobias and Jakimavicius, 1986)
original description (Giraud, 1863)
TYPE
Austria (Shenefelt, 1974)
HOST
Lipara (Capek and Hofmann, 1997)
Lipara frigida (Maeto, 1983)
Lipara lucens (Giraud, 1863; Giraud and Laboulbène, 1877; Rudow, 1908; Rudow, 1918; Fulmek, 1968; Papp, 1994)
Lipara pullitarsis (Papp, 1994)
Lipara rufitarsis (Maeto, 1983; Papp, 1994)
Lipara rufitarsis [Phragmites australis] (Shaw and Jennings, 2008)
Lipara similis (Rudow, 1918)
Lipara vallicola (Maeto, 1983)
HOST FOOD
Phragmites australis (Shaw and Jennings, 2008)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [43] (Maeto, 1983)
antenna:segments (female) [47] (Goidanich, 1936)
antenna:segments (female) [49] (Goidanich, 1936)
antenna:segments (female) [54] (Maeto, 1983)
antenna:segments (male) [48] (Maeto, 1983)
antenna:segments (male) [50] (Goidanich, 1936)
antenna:segments (male) [52] (Goidanich, 1936)
antenna:segments (male) [59] (Maeto, 1983)
FIGURE
antenna (Goidanich, 1936)
apical tergites (Goidanich, 1936)
basal tergites (Maeto, 1983; Papp, 1992)
head (Goidanich, 1936; Maeto, 1983)
leg (Goidanich, 1936)
mandible (Goidanich, 1936)
mesosoma (Goidanich, 1936; Maeto, 1983)
metasoma (Goidanich, 1936)
tarsal claw (Papp, 1992)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [45] (Maeto, 1983)
body:length (female) [50] (Giraud, 1863; Marshall, 1896)
body:length (female) [65] (Goidanich, 1936; Maeto, 1983)
body:length (male) [45] (Goidanich, 1936)
IMAGE
fore & hind wings (Goidanich, 1936)
fore wing (Maeto, 1983)
male (Goidanich, 1936)
MESOSOMA
mesosoma:L/H [170] (Maeto, 1983)
mesosoma:L/H [190] (Maeto, 1983)
WING
fore wing:L/BL [77] (Maeto, 1983)
fore wing:length (female) [35] (Maeto, 1983)
fore wing:length (female) [50] (Maeto, 1983)
COUNTRY
Austria (Marshall, 1896; Szépligeti, 1904; Fulmek, 1968; Shenefelt, 1974)
Azerbaijan (Ivanov, 1980)
Czechoslovakia (Capek and Lukas, 1989)
France-main (Dours, 1873; Fulmek, 1968)
Germany (Fulmek, 1968; Maeto, 1983; Belokobylskij and Taeger, 2001; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Hungary (Papp, 1994; Papp, 2002; Papp, 2005)
Italy-main (Thomson, 1895; Szépligeti, 1904; Fulmek, 1968; Bergamesco et al, 1995)
Japan-main (Maeto, 1983)
Korea (Papp, 2007)
Netherlands (Papp et al, 1996)
Russia-Primor'ye Kray (Tobias, 1998)
Russia-Sakhalin Oblast (Tobias, 1998)
Switzerland (Ferrière, 1928; Capek and Hofmann, 1997)
United Kingdom (Shaw and Jennings, 2008)
reference
- Belokobylskij, S.A. and Taeger, A, 2001. Braconidae. In: Dathe, H.H.; Taeger, A.; Blank, S.M. Eds. Verzeichnis der Hautflügler Deutschlands Entomofauna Germanica 4 . Entomolische Nachrichten und Berichte Dresden , Bieheft 7. 178 pp
- Belokobylskij, S.A.; Taeger, A.; van Achterberg, C.; Haeselbarth, E. and Riedel, M, 2003. Checklist of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) of Germany. Beiträge zur Entomologie. 53(53):341-435
- Bergamesco, P.; Pennacchio, F.; Scaramozzino, P.L. and Tremblay, E, 1995. Hymenoptera Braconidae. Checklist della Specie della Fauna Italiana. 9:2-29
- Capek, M. and Hofmann, C, 1997. The Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in the collections of the Musée cantonal de Zoologie, Lausanne. Litterae Zoologicae Lausanne. 2:25-162
- Capek, M. and Lukas, J, 1989. Apocrita Parasitica, Ichneumoidea, Braconidae. Acta Faunistica Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae. 1:27-44
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen IV. Braconidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. Lipsiae
- Dours, A, 1873. Catalogue synonymique des Hymenopteres de France. Mémoires de la Société Linneene du Nord de la France. 3:1-230
- Ferrière, C, 1928. Braconides de la Suisse. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft. 14(14):5-14
- Fischer, M, 1994. Untersuchungen über Dacnusini der Alten Welt (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae). Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 26(26):249-288
- Fulmek, L, 1968. Parasitinsekten der Insektengallen Europas. Beiträge zur Entomologie. 18(18):719-952
- Giraud, J, 1863. Mémoire sur les insectes qui vivent sur le roseau commun, Phragmitis communis Trin. (Arundo phragmites L.) et plus spécialement sur ceux de l'orde des Hyménoptères. Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. 1:1251-1288
- Giraud, J.-é. and Laboulbène, A, 1877. Liste des eclosions d'insectes observees par le Dr. Joseph-étienne Giraud, membre honoraire. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 5(5):397-436
- Goidanich, A, 1936. Materiali per lo studio degli Imenotteri Braconidi. IV. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Universita degli Studi di Bologna. 8:197-221
- Ivanov, E.V, 1980. [Braconids of the tribe Dacnusini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), of the Lenkoran lowland and Talysh Mountains.]. Entomologicheskoye Obozreniye. 59(59):631-633
- Kirchner, L, 1867. Catalogus Hymenopterorum Europae. Vindobonae
- Maeto, K, 1983. A systematic study on the genus Polemochartus Schulz (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), parasitic on the genus Lipara Meigen (Diptera, Chloropidae). Kontyu. 51(51):412-425
- Marshall, T.A, 1896. Les Braconides
- Papp, J, 1992. New Braconid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, 3. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici. 8:129-160
- Papp, J, 1994. Hymenoptera species in Lipara galls (Diptera, Chloropidae) in Hungary. Folia Entomologica Hungarica. 5:65-91
- Papp, J, 2002. The Braconid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of the Ferto-Hansag National Park (NW Hungary). The Fauna of the Ferto-Hansag National Park, 2002
- Papp, J, 2005. A checklist of the Braconidae of Hungary (Hymenoptera). Folia Entomologica Hungarica. 6:137-194
- Papp, J, 2007. Braconidae (Hymenoptera) from Korea XXII. Subfamily Alysiinae. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae. 53(53):1-38
- Papp, J.; van Achterberg, C.; Zuijlen, J.W.A. van; Atanassova, P.V.; Chen, X.X. and Haeselbarth, E, 1996. Braconidae (Schildwespen). In: Zuijlen, J.W.A. van; Peeters, R.M.J.; Wielink, P.S. van; Eck, A.P.W. van; Bouvy, E.H.M. 'Brand-stof. Een inventarisatie van de entomofauna van het natuurresrvaat 'De Brand' in 1990'. Insektenwerkgroep K.N.N.V.-afdeling Tilburg. Nederland. 228 pp
- Rudow, F, 1908. Schmarotzer verschiedener Insekten. Entomologisches Jahrbuch. 1:101-106
- Rudow, F, 1918. Braconiden und ihre Wirte. Entomologische Zeitschrift. 3:4
- Shaw, Mark, R. and Jennings, Malcolm T, 2008. Polempchartus melas (Giraud) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Alysiinae) new to Britain. Entomologist's Gazette. 5:114-116
- Shenefelt, R.D, 1974. Braconidae 7. Alysiinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . Pars 11
- Szépligeti, G, 1904. Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae. Genera Insectorum. 2:1-253
- Taschenberg, E.L, 1866. Die Hymenopteren Deutschlands nach ihren Gattungen und theilweise nach ihren Arten als Wegweiser für angehende Hymenopterologen und gleichzeitig als Verzeichniss der Halle'schen Hymenopterenfauna. Eduard Kummer, Leipzig. 277 pp
- Thomson, C.G, 1895. LII. Bidrag till Braconidernas kännedom. Opuscula Entomologica. 2:2141-2339
- Tobias, V.I, 1998. Alysiinae (Dacnusini) and Opiinae. In: Ler, P.A. 'Key to the insects of Russian Far East. Vol. 4. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 3.' Dal'nauka, Vladivostok. 706 pp
- Tobias, V.I. and Jakimavicius, A, 1986. Alysiinae & Opiinae. pp. 7-231. In: Medvedev G.S. ed. 'Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr. Faune SSSR.' Vol. 147, Section 3, Part 5. 308 pp
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生物学记录
| occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |