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Ephedrus chaitophori Gärdenfors, 1986 valid
- taxon id: 66496
- catalog nub: Aphi_901
- 分类系统: 蚜茧蜂亚科 Aphidiinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Ephedrus chaitophori Gärdenfors, 1986
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Gärdenfors
- year: 1986
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/1056127ce8080c73cf50c058cbfaf977
- 创建时间: 2021-06-27 17:20
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Aphidiinae | 蚜茧蜂亚科
- 族: Ephedrini | 全脉茧蜂族
- 属: Ephedrus Haliday, 1833 | 全脉蚜茧蜂属
- 亚属: Ephedrus (ephedrus) Haliday, 1833
- 种: Ephedrus chaitophori Gärdenfors, 1986
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tree:
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寄生于:
- Chaetoptelius Fuchs, 1913
- Chaitophorus Koch, 1854
- Chaitophorus leucomelas Koch & C.L., 1854
- Chaitophorus nigricantis Pintera, 1987
- Chaitophorus populeti Panzer, 1804
- Chaitophorus populialbae Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841
- Chaitophorus populifolii Essig, 1912
- Chaitophorus salijaponicus Essig & Kuwana, 1918
- Chaitophorus tremulae Koch & C.L., 1854
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Ephedrus chaitophori
COMBINATION HISTORY
Ephedrus (Belokobylskij et al, 2003; Stary, 2006; Tomanovic et al, 2009)
Ephedrus (Ephedrus) (Pennacchio et al, 1988; Koponen and Halme, 1993; Dabudyan, 2007)
TAXONOMY
check list (Akhtar et al, 2011)
description (Pennacchio et al, 1988; Pike et al, 1999)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Dabudyan, 2007)
description in a key [Serbia & Montenegro] (Tomanovic et al, 2009)
original description (Gärdenfors, 1986)
TYPE
Swd_lnd_zi (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Sweden (Gärdenfors, 1986)
female (Gärdenfors, 1986)
HOST
Chaetoptelius [Populus nigra] (Tomanovic and Brajkovic, 2000)
Chaitophorus [Populus nigra] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Kavallieratos et al, 2004; Tomanovic et al, 2006)
Chaitophorus leucomelas [Populus nigra] (Stary, 2006; Tomanovic et al, 2009)
Chaitophorus nigricantis [Salix myrsinifolia] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Chaitophorus nigricantis [Salix pentandra] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Chaitophorus nigricantis [Salix phylicifolia] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Chaitophorus populeti [Populus nigra] (Rakhshani et al, 2007)
Chaitophorus populialbae [Populus alba] (Lumbierres et al, 2004)
Chaitophorus populifolii [Populus balsamifera trichocarpa] (Pike et al, 2000)
Chaitophorus salijaponicus [Salix cinerea oleifolia] (Gonzalez and Michelena, 1987)
Chaitophorus tremulae [Populus tremula] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
HOST FOOD
Populus alba (Lumbierres et al, 2004)
Populus balsamifera trichocarpa (Pike et al, 2000)
Populus nigra (Gärdenfors, 1986; Tomanovic and Brajkovic, 2000; Kavallieratos et al, 2004; Stary, 2006; Tomanovic et al, 2006; Rakhshani et al, 2007; Tomanovic et al, 2009)
Populus tremula (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Salix cinerea oleifolia (Gonzalez and Michelena, 1987)
Salix myrsinifolia (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Salix pentandra (Gärdenfors, 1986)
Salix phylicifolia (Gärdenfors, 1986)
ANTENNA
antenna:L/BL (female) [55] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
antenna:L/BL (female) [60] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
antenna:segments (female) [11] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
antenna:segments (male) [11] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [130] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [150] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (male) [125] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Pennacchio et al, 1988)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (male) [140] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Pennacchio et al, 1988)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [470] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [520] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
flagellomere(1):L/W (male) [360] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Pennacchio et al, 1988)
flagellomere(1):L/W (male) [400] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Pennacchio et al, 1988)
FIGURE
aedeagus (Pennacchio et al, 1988)
antenna (Gärdenfors, 1986; Dabudyan, 2007; Tomanovic et al, 2009)
basal tergites (Tomanovic et al, 2006; Dabudyan, 2007)
fore wing (Dabudyan, 2007; Rakhshani et al, 2007)
genitalia (female) (Gärdenfors, 1986; Dabudyan, 2007; Rakhshani et al, 2007)
mesosoma (Gärdenfors, 1986)
propodeum (Gärdenfors, 1986; Dabudyan, 2007; Rakhshani et al, 2007)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [14] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
body:length (female) [21] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
body:length (male) [13] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Pennacchio et al, 1988)
body:length (male) [19] (Gärdenfors, 1986; Pennacchio et al, 1988)
HEAD
compound eye:H/L (female) [133] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
compound eye:H/L (female) [143] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
face:W/HW (female) [45] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
face:W/HW (female) [48] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
head:W/L (female) [170] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
head:W/L (female) [180] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
malar space:W/OL (female) [25] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
malar space:W/OL (female) [30] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
maxillary palp(2):L/P4 (female) [71] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
maxillary palp(2):L/P4 (female) [83] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
maxillary palp(2):L/W (female) [210] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
maxillary palp(2):L/W (female) [270] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
maxillary palp(4):L/W (female) [350] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
maxillary palp(4):L/W (female) [520] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tentorial pits:ITD/TOD (female) [182] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tentorial pits:ITD/TOD (female) [222] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tentorial pits:ITD/TOD (female) [85] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tentorial pits:ITD/TOD (female) [95] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
IMAGE
fore & hind wings (Gärdenfors, 1986)
fore wing (Tomanovic et al, 2006)
LEG
tarsus(I)(1):L/W (female) [470] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tarsus(I)(1):L/W (female) [530] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tarsus(I):form (female) [antenna cleaner] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tarsus(II)(1):L/W (female) [380] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tarsus(II)(1):L/W (female) [450] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tarsus(III)(1):L/W (female) [700] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tarsus(III)(1):L/W (female) [800] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tibia(I):L/Ta(1) (female) [230] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tibia(I):L/Ta(1) (female) [250] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tibia(II):L/Ta(1) (female) [320] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tibia(II):L/Ta(1) (female) [390] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tibia(III):L/Ta(1) (female) [210] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tibia(III):L/Ta(1) (female) [230] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
METASOMA
tergite(1):L/W (female) [150] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
tergite(1):L/W (female) [180] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (female) [105] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
fore wing:L/BL (female) [95] (Gärdenfors, 1986)
COUNTRY
Czech Republic (Stary, 2006)
Finland (Koponen and Halme, 1993; Silfverberg, 1996)
Germany (Gärdenfors, 1986; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Iran (Rakhshani et al, 2007; Fallahzadeh and Saghaei, 2010)
Spain-main (Gonzalez and Michelena, 1987; Tizado and Núñez-Perez, 1991; Lumbierres et al, 2004)
Sweden (Gärdenfors, 1986)
U.S.A.-Washington (Pike et al, 2000)
Yugoslavia-Serbia (Tomanovic and Brajkovic, 2000; Kavallieratos et al, 2004; Tomanovic et al, 2006; Tomanovic et al, 2009; Zikic et al, 2012; Zikic et al, 2013)
reference
- Akhtar, Mir Samim; Khan, Farmanur Rahman and Ramamurthy, V.V, 2011. Description of a new species of the genus Ephedrus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) from India with an up to date checklist. Pan Pacific Entomologist. 87(87):98-105
- Belokobylskij, S.A.; Taeger, A.; van Achterberg, C.; Haeselbarth, E. and Riedel, M, 2003. Checklist of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) of Germany. Beiträge zur Entomologie. 53(53):341-435
- Dabudyan, E.M, 2007. Aphidiidae. (in Russian). In: A.S. Lelej ed. 'Key to the insects of Russia Far East. Vol.IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 5.' Vladivostok: Dalnauka. 1052 pp
- Fallahzadeh, Majid and Saghaei, Nazila, 2010. Checklist of Braconidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from Iran. Munis Entomology & Zoology. 5(5):170-186
- Gonzalez, P. and Michelena, J.M, 1987. Relaciones parasitoide-pulgon (Hym. Aphidiidae; Hom. Aphididae) en la provincia de Alicante. Boletin de la Asociacion Española de Entomologia. 1:249-258
- Gärdenfors, U, 1986. Taxonomic and biological revision of Palearctic Ephedrus Haliday. Entomologica Scandinavica. 2:1-95
- Kavallieratos, Nickolas G.; Tomanovic, Zeljko; Stary, Petr; Athanassiou, Christos G.; Sarlis, George P.; Petrovic, Olivera; Niketic, Marijan and Veroniki, Maria Anagnou, 2004. A survey of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) of southeastern Europe and their aphid-plant association. Applied Entomology and Zoology. 39(39):527-563
- Koponen, M. and Halme, J, 1993. New finds of Ephedrus and Toxares species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) from Finland. Entomologica Fennica. 4(4):31-36
- Lumbierres, B.; Pons, X. and Stary, P, 2004. Parasitoids and predators of aphids associated with public green areas of Lleida (NE Iberian Peninisula). Advances in Horticultural Science. 1:69-75
- Pennacchio, F.; Gärdenfors, U. and Tremblay, E, 1988. Taxonomic discrimination of males of Palearctic Ephedrus Haliday (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria Filippo Silvestri. 45(45):181-202
- Pike, K.S.; Stary, P.; Miller, T.; Graf, G.; Allison, D.; Boydston, L. and Miller, R, 2000. Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) of northwest USA. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 102(102):688-740
- Pike, K.S.; Stary, P.; Miller, T.; Miller, R.; Allison, D.; Graf, G. and Boydston, L, 1999. Ephedrus clavicornis sp. n. (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae), an aphid parasitoid of the Pacific northwest, and key to Nearctic Ephedrus. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society. 72(72):10-16
- Rakhshani, E.; Talebi, A.A.; Stary, P.; Tomanovic, Z. and Manzari, S, 2007. Aphid-parasitoid (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) associations on willows and poplars in Iran. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae. 53(53):281-292
- Silfverberg, H, 1996. Chnages 1991-1995 in the list of Finnish insects. Entomologica Fennica. 7:39-49
- Stary, Petr, 2006. Aphid parasitoids of the Czech Republic: (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae). Academia, Praha
- Tizado, E.J. and Núñez-Perez, E, 1991. Aportacion al conocimiento en Espana de los parasitoides de pulgones de la subfamilia Aphidiinae (Hym. Braconidae). Boletin de Sanidad Vegetal Plagas. 17(17):545-554
- Tomanovic, Z. and Brajkovic, M, 2000. Some rare species of aphid parasitoids (Aphidiidae, Hymenoptera) in Yugoslavia. Zashtita Prirode. 52(52):65-67
- Tomanovic, Z.; Kavallieratos, N.G.; Stary, P.; Stanisavljevic, Ljubisa Z.; Petrovic Obradovic, O.; Tomanovic, S. and Jovanovic, S, 2006. Aphids and parasitoids on willows and poplars in southeastern Europe (Himiptera: Aphidoidea; Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Aphidiinae). Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection. 113(113):174-180
- Tomanovic, Zeljko; Petrovic, Andjeljko; Stary, Petr; Kavallieratos, Nickolas G; Zikic, Vladimir and Rakhshani, Ehsan, 2009. Ephedrus Haliday (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) in Serbia and Montenegro: tritrophic associations and key. Acta Entomologica Serbica. 14(14):39-53
- Zikic, Vladimir; Ilic-Milosevic, Marijana; Stankovic, Sasa; Petrovic, Andjeljko; Petrovic-Obradovic, Olivera; Kavillieratos, Nickolas, Stary, Petr and Tomanovic, Zeljko, 2012. Aphidiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Serbia and Montenegro - tritrophic interactions. Acta Entomologica Serbica. 17(17):83-105
- Zikic, Vladimir; Stankovic, Sasa S.; Ilic, Marijana and Kavallieratos, Nickolas G, 2013. Braconid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) on poplars and aspen (Populus spp.) in Serbia and Montenegro. North Western Journal of Zoology. 9(9):264-275
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生物学记录
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