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Gelis Thunberg, 1827 valid
- taxon id: 10984
- catalog nub: HG_2587
- 分类系统: 秘姬蜂亚科 Cryptinae
- 阶元:属
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 沟姬蜂属
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Gelis Thunberg, 1827
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Thunberg
- year: 1827
- source: Catalogue of Life in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- 创建时间: 2022-03-27 11:40
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Cryptinae | 秘姬蜂亚科
- 族: Phygadeuontini | 粗角姬蜂族
- 亚族: Gelina | 沟姬蜂亚族
- 属: Gelis Thunberg, 1827 | 沟姬蜂属
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tree:
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无效名:
- Pezomachus Gravenhorst, 1829 synonym
- Pezolochus Förster, 1850 synonym
- Catalytus Förster, 1851 synonym
- Hemimachus Ratzeburg, 1852 synonym
- Alegina Förster, 1869 synonym
- Aschistus Förster, 1869 synonym
- Barydotira Förster, 1869 synonym
- Ilapinastes Förster, 1869 synonym
- Philonygmus Förster, 1869 synonym
- Plesiomma Förster, 1869 homonym
- Rhadiurgus Förster, 1869 homonym
- Terpiphora Förster, 1869 synonym
- Urithreptus Förster, 1869 synonym
- Micromeson Strickland, 1912 synonym
- Myrmicromorpha Viereck, 1913 synonym
- Leptogelis Ceballos, 1925 synonym
- Fianonia Seyrig, 1952 synonym
- Holcogelis Aubert, 1957 synonym
- Arctodeuon Hellén, 1967 synonym
- Rhadiurginus Hellén, 1967 synonym
- 寄生于:
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 阿富汗 ; 阿尔巴尼亚 ; 阿尔及利亚 ; 阿根廷 ; 亚美尼亚 ; 奥地利 ; 阿塞拜疆 ; 白俄罗斯 ; 比利时 ; 波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那 ; 保加利亚 ; 加拿大 ; 加纳利群岛 ; 智利 ; 中国 ; 克罗地亚 ; 塞浦路斯 ; 捷克 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 丹麦 ; 埃及 ; 法罗群岛 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 格鲁吉亚 ; 德国 ; 希腊 ; Greenland ; 匈牙利 ; 冰岛 ; 印度 ; 伊朗 ; 爱尔兰 ; 以色列 ; 意大利 ; 日本 ; 哈萨克斯坦 ; 朝鲜 ; 吉尔吉斯斯坦 ; 老挝 ; 拉脱维亚 ; 黎巴嫩 ; 立陶宛 ; 马其顿 ; 马达加斯加 ; 马德拉群岛 ; 马耳他 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 蒙古 ; 摩洛哥 ; 尼泊尔 ; 荷兰 ; 新西兰 ; 挪威 ; 巴基斯坦 ; 波兰 ; 葡萄牙 ; 罗马尼亚 ; 俄罗斯 ; 塞尔维亚 ; 斯洛伐克 ; 斯洛文尼亚 ; 南非 ; 西班牙 ; 瑞典 ; 瑞士 ; 叙利亚 ; 塔吉克斯坦 ; 泰国 ; 突尼斯 ; 土耳其 ; 土库曼斯坦 ; 乌克兰 ; 英国 ; 美国 ; 乌兹别克斯坦 ;
- 省/行政区: 阿拉斯加州 ; 亚利桑那州 ; Astrakhan Oblast ; Bryansk Oblast ; 加利福尼亚州 ; 科罗拉多州 ; 康涅狄格州 ; 特拉华州 ; District of Columbia ; 甘肃省 ; 乔治亚州 ; 夏威夷州 ; 黑龙江省 ; 爱达荷州 ; 伊利诺斯州 ; 印第安纳州 ; 爱荷华州 ; 堪察加州 ; 堪萨斯州 ; Karachay-Cherkess Republic ; Krasnodar Krai ; Kursk Oblast ; 辽宁省 ; 缅因州 ; 马里兰州 ; 马萨诸塞州 ; 密歇根州 ; 明尼苏达州 ; 密苏里州 ; 蒙大拿州 ; Moscow Oblast ; Murmansk Oblast ; New Hampshire ; New Jersey ; 新墨西哥州 ; 纽约州 ; Nizhny Novgorod Oblast ; 北卡罗来纳州 ; 俄亥俄州 ; 俄克拉荷马州 ; Omsk Oblast ; 俄勒冈州 ; 宾夕法尼亚州 ; Primorsky Krai ; 青海省 ; Republic of Bashkortostan ; Republic of Dagestan ; Republic of Karelia ; Republic of Tatarstan ; Rhode Island ; 圣彼得堡 ; Sakhalin Oblast ; Samara Oblast ; Saratov Oblast ; 陕西省 ; Tambov Oblast ; 田纳西州 ; 得克萨斯州 ; 西藏自治区 ; Tomsk Oblast ; Ulyanovsk Oblast ; 犹他州 ; 佛蒙特州 ; 弗吉尼亚州 ; Voronezh Oblast ; 华盛顿州 ; 西弗吉尼亚州 ; 威斯康辛州 ; Yaroslavl Oblast ; 云南省 ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Gelis
SPECIES
Gelis abortivus (Spinola,1851); Gelis acarorum (Linnaeus,1758); Gelis aciculatus (Strickland,1912); Gelis adili Bogacev,1946; Gelis agilis (Fabricius,1775); Gelis alator Aubert,1989; Gelis albanicus (Fahringer,1923); Gelis albicinctoides Schwarz,1998; Gelis albicinctus (Ruthe,1859); Gelis albipalpus (Thomson,1884); Gelis albopilosus Schwarz,2002; Gelis alegininus Carlson,1979; Gelis algericus (Habermehl,1920); Gelis alogus (Viereck,1905); Gelis alopecosae Horstmann,1986; Gelis alpinus (Strobl,1901); Gelis alpivagus (Strobl,1901); Gelis alternatus (Cresson,1872); Gelis anataelianus Ceballos,1925; Gelis anatolicus Schwarz,1998; Gelis aneichi Schwarz,1998; Gelis annulatus (Strickland,1912); Gelis anthracinus (Förster,1850); Gelis apantelicidus (Viereck,1913); Gelis apantelis Cushman,1927; Gelis aponius Schwarz,2002; Gelis apterus (Pontoppidan,1763); Gelis araneator Seyrig,1926; Gelis areator (Panzer,1804); Gelis areolatus Ceballos,1927; Gelis ariamus Schwarz,1998; Gelis asozanus (Uchida,1930); Gelis asperatus (Fonscolombe,1852); Gelis atratus (de Stefani,1884); Gelis austriacus Schwarz,1998; Gelis avarus (Förster,1850); Gelis balcanicus Horstmann,1993; Gelis balteatus (Cameron,1905); Gelis balteatus (Thomson,1885); Gelis belfragei (Ashmead,1890); Gelis bellicus Bogacev,1963; Gelis bicolor (Villers,1789); Gelis bicoloratus (Cresson,1872); Gelis bicoloratus Bogacev,1963; Gelis birkmani (Brues,1903); Gelis brevicauda (Thomson,1884); Gelis brevis (Bridgman,1883); Gelis brevistylus (Strickland,1912); Gelis brevithorax Roman,1936; Gelis bruesii (Strickland,1912); Gelis brunneellus Schwarz,2002; Gelis californicus (Ashmead,1890); Gelis campbellensis Townes,1964; Gelis canadensis (Cresson,1872); Gelis canariensis Horstmann,1986; Gelis carbonarius (de Stefani,1884); Gelis caudator Horstmann,1986; Gelis caudatulus Horstmann,1997; Gelis caudatus (Rudow,1917); Gelis cayennator (Thunberg,1822); Gelis cinctus (Linnaeus,1758); Gelis circumdatus (Schiødte,1839); Gelis claviventris (Strobl,1901); Gelis cockerelli (Brues,1910); Gelis coloradensis (Strickland,1912); Gelis columbianus (Ashmead,1890); Gelis compactus (Cresson,1872); Gelis constantineanui Ciochia,1974; Gelis crassulus (Brues,1903); Gelis cursitans (Fabricius,1775); Gelis curvicauda Horstmann,1993; Gelis cushmani Carlson,1979; Gelis cyanurus (Förster,1850); Gelis davidsonii (Ashmead,1896); Gelis debilis (Provancher,1886); Gelis declivis (Förster,1850); Gelis delicatus (Cresson,1872); Gelis delumbis (Brues,1910); Gelis dendrolimi (Matsumura,1926); Gelis difficilis (Hedwig,1950); Gelis dimidiativentris (Rudow,1917); Gelis discedens (Förster,1850); Gelis dispar (Strickland,1912); Gelis divaricatus Horstmann,1993; Gelis drassi (Riley,1892); Gelis edentatus (Förster,1850); Gelis elongatus (Rudow,1917); Gelis elymi (Thomson,1884); Gelis eos Schwarz,2009; Gelis escalerai Ceballos,1925; Gelis exareolatus (Förster,1850); Gelis excellens (Hedwig,1961); Gelis fabularis Schwarz,1998; Gelis falcatus Horstmann,1986; Gelis fallax (Förster,1850); Gelis fasciitinctus (Dalla Torre,1901); Gelis fenestralis (Brues,1910); Gelis ferruginosus (Strickland,1912); Gelis festinans (Fabricius,1798); Gelis fidens Schwarz,2009; Gelis formicarius (Linnaeus,1758); Gelis forticornis (Förster,1850); Gelis fortificator Aubert,1980; Gelis fortunatus Schwarz,1993; Gelis fossae Schwarz,2002; Gelis foveatus (Brues,1910); Gelis fumipennis Horstmann,1986; Gelis fuscicorniformis Ciochia,1973; Gelis fuscicornis (Retzius,1783); Gelis gallicator (Aubert,1971); Gelis gelechiae (Ashmead,1890); Gelis gibbifrons (Thomson,1884); Gelis glacialis (Holmgren,1869); Gelis gomerensis Schwarz,2010; Gelis gracillimus (Dalla Torre,1902); Gelis gusenleitneri Schwarz,2009; Gelis habilis (Brues,1910); Gelis hammari (Viereck,1912); Gelis hebraicator Aubert,1971; Gelis heidenreichi Habermehl,1930; Gelis helleni Kolarov,1993; Gelis hispanicus Schwarz,2002; Gelis hortensis (Christ,1791); Gelis hypsibatus Schwarz,1998; Gelis inermis (Viereck,1903); Gelis infumatus (Thomson,1884); Gelis insolitus (Howard,1897); Gelis intermedius (Förster,1850); Gelis inustus (Gravenhorst,1829); Gelis inutilis Cushman,1927; Gelis karakurti (Rossikov,1904); Gelis keenii (Harrington,1894); Gelis kermaniae Schwarz,2009; Gelis kiesenwetteri (Förster,1850); Gelis kukakensis (Ashmead,1902); Gelis kumamotensis (Uchida,1930); Gelis laoticus Schwarz,2009; Gelis latrodectiphagus (Hesse,1942); Gelis leiradoi Ceballos,1925; Gelis lemae (Sonan,1930); Gelis leptogaster (Förster,1850); Gelis limbatus (Gravenhorst,1829); Gelis liparae (Giraud,1863); Gelis longicauda (Thomson,1884); Gelis longipes (Rudow,1917); Gelis longipes (Strickland,1912); Gelis longistylus (Strickland,1912); Gelis longitarsis Schwarz,2009; Gelis lucidulus (Förster,1850); Gelis lymensis (Strickland,1912); Gelis macer (Cresson,1872); Gelis macroptera (Strobl,1901); Gelis maculatus (Strickland,1912); Gelis maderi (Fahringer,1923); Gelis maesticolor (Roman,1933); Gelis mangeri (Gravenhorst,1815); Gelis manni (Strickland,1912); Gelis margaritae Bogacev,1946; Gelis marikovskii Kuzin,1948; Gelis marlenae Schwarz,2009; Gelis maruyamensis (Uchida,1932); Gelis maxi Schwarz,2009; Gelis meabilis (Cresson,1872); Gelis meigenii (Förster,1850); Gelis melampus (Strobl,1901); Gelis melanocephalus (Schrank,1781); Gelis melanogaster (Thomson,1884); Gelis melanogonus (Gravenhorst,1829); Gelis melanophorus (Förster,1851); Gelis merceti Ceballos,1925; Gelis merops Schwarz,2002; Gelis meuseli (Lange,1911); Gelis micariae (Howard,1892); Gelis micrurus (Förster,1850); Gelis minimus (Walsh,1861); Gelis mitis Schwarz,1994; Gelis monozonius (Gravenhorst,1829); Gelis morositas Schwarz,2009; Gelis mutillatus (Gmelin,1790); Gelis nahanojus Schwarz,1998; Gelis napocai Ciochia,1974; Gelis nigerrimus (Dalla Torre,1902); Gelis nigrans Schwarz,2009; Gelis nigritulus (Zetterstedt,1838); Gelis nigriventris (Brues,1903); Gelis nigrofuscus (Strickland,1912); Gelis nitidus Horstmann,1986; Gelis nivariensis Schwarz,1993; Gelis nocuus Cushman,1927; Gelis notabilis (Förster,1850); Gelis obesus (Ashmead,1902); Gelis obscuratus (Strobl,1901); Gelis obscuripes Horstmann,1986; Gelis obscurus (Cresson,1872); Gelis operosus Schwarz,2002; Gelis ornatulus (Thomson,1884); Gelis ostarrichi Schwarz,1996; Gelis ottawaensis (Harrington,1896); Gelis pallipes (Förster,1851); Gelis pamirensis Bogacev,1963; Gelis papaveris (Förster,1856); Gelis parens Schwarz,1998; Gelis parfentjevi (Meyer,1926); Gelis pauxillus (Kokujev,1909); Gelis pavlovskii Jonaitis,1981; Gelis pennsylvanicus (Strickland,1912); Gelis perniciosus (Viereck,1913); Gelis petraeus Schwarz,1998; Gelis pettitii (Cresson,1872); Gelis pezomachorum (Ratzeburg,1852); Gelis philpottii (Brues,1922); Gelis picipes (Gravenhorst,1829); Gelis piger (Kokujev,1909); Gelis pilosulus (Thomson,1884); Gelis popofensis (Ashmead,1902); Gelis potteri Barron,1987; Gelis povolnyi Sedivy,1968; Gelis problematicus (Seyrig,1952); Gelis problemator Aubert,1989; Gelis prospectus Schwarz,1998; Gelis prosthesimae (Riley,1892); Gelis proximus (Förster,1850); Gelis pulicarius (Fabricius,1793); Gelis pusillus (de Stefani,1884); Gelis rabidae Barron,1987; Gelis ragusae (de Stefani,1884); Gelis recens Schwarz,2002; Gelis robustus (Strickland,1912); Gelis rotundiceps (Cresson,1872); Gelis rotundiventris (Förster,1850); Gelis rubricollis (Thomson,1884); Gelis ruficeps (Rudow,1914); Gelis rufipes (Förster,1850); Gelis rufogaster Thunberg,1827; Gelis rufoniger Schwarz,1998; Gelis rufotinctus (Bridgman,1883); Gelis rugifer (Thomson,1884); Gelis sanguinipectus (Schmiedeknecht,1932); Gelis sapporoensis (Ashmead,1906); Gelis schizocosae Barron & Bisdee,1977; Gelis scvarskii (Rossikov,1904); Gelis semirufus (de Stefani,1884); Gelis serrator Horstmann,2012; Gelis sessilis (Provancher,1874); Gelis seyrigi Ceballos,1925; Gelis shafae Jonaitis & Alijev,1988; Gelis shawidaani Schwarz,2002; Gelis shushae Jonaitis & Alijev,1988; Gelis sibiricus (Szépligeti,1901); Gelis siccus Schwarz,2009; Gelis solus Schwarz,2002; Gelis speciosus (Hellén,1949); Gelis spinula (Thomson,1884); Gelis spiraculus (Strickland,1912); Gelis spurius (Förster,1850); Gelis stanfordensis (Strickland,1912); Gelis stevenii (Gravenhorst,1829); Gelis stigmaterus (Cresson,1872); Gelis stigmaticus (Hedwig,1961); Gelis stigmaticus (Zetterstedt,1838); Gelis stigmatus (Ashmead,1890); Gelis stilatus (Rudow,1914); Gelis striativentris Schwarz,2003; Gelis stricklandi Townes,1944; Gelis takadai Momoi,1970; Gelis tantillus (Cresson,1872); Gelis taschenbergii (Schmiedeknecht,1897); Gelis tauriscus Schwarz,1998; Gelis tenellus (Say,1835); Gelis tenerifensis Schwarz,1993; Gelis terribilis Schwarz,2002; Gelis texanus (Cresson,1872); Gelis thersites (Schmiedeknecht,1933); Gelis thomsoni (Schmiedeknecht,1933); Gelis thripites (Taylor,1860); Gelis tibiator Schwarz,2002; Gelis trimaculatus Schwarz,2009; Gelis trux (Förster,1850); Gelis tubulosus (Fahringer,1923); Gelis turbator Schwarz,2002; Gelis uniformis (Dalla Torre,1902); Gelis urbanus (Brues,1910); Gelis utahensis (Strickland,1912); Gelis vagabundus (Förster,1850); Gelis vasiljevi (Kokujev,1912); Gelis venatorius (Förster,1850); Gelis viduus (Förster,1850); Gelis virginiensis (Ashmead,1890); Gelis volens Schwarz,2009; Gelis vulnerans (Förster,1850); Gelis westerhauseri Gistel,1857; Gelis wheeleri (Brues,1903); Gelis yakutatensis (Ashmead,1902); Gelis yunnanensis Schwarz,2009; Gelis zeirapherator (Aubert,1966)
SYNONYM
Alegina Förster,1869; Arctodeuon Hellén,1967; Aschistus Förster,1869; Barydotira Förster,1869; Catalytus Förster,1851; Fianonia Seyrig,1952; Hemimachus Ratzeburg,1852; Holcogelis Aubert,1957; Ilapinastes Förster,1869; Leptogelis Ceballos,1925; Micromeson Strickland,1912; Myrmicromorpha Viereck,1913; Pezolochus Förster,1850; Pezomachus Gravenhorst,1829; Philonygmus Förster,1869; Plesiomma Förster,1869; Rhadiurginus Hellén,1967; Rhadiurgus Förster,1869; Terpiphora Förster,1869; Urithreptus Förster,1869
HIGHER GROUP
Gelina (Kloet and Hincks, 1945; Townes and Townes, 1966; Townes, 1970; Townes and Townes, 1973; Carlson, 1979; Townes, 1983; Gupta, 1987; Laurenne et al, 2006)
Gelini (Ceballos, 1925; Townes and Townes, 1951; Smith and Shenefelt, 1955; Ceballos, 1956; Constantineanu, 1961; Townes et al, 1961; Townes et al, 1965; Porter, 1998)
Hemitelini (Townes, 1944; De Santis, 1967; He et al, 1996)
Pezomachini (Meyer, 1933; Perkins and Nixon, 1939; Cavro, 1954)
Phygadeuontini (Gauld, 1984; Horstmann, 1993; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2012)
NOMENCLATURE
masculine (Hopper, 1959)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Alegina (Townes, 1970; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Arctodeuon (Townes, 1970; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Aschistus (Townes, 1944; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Asthenoptera (Townes et al, 1961)
Barydotira (Townes, 1970; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Blapsidotes (Townes, 1970)
Catalytus (Schwarz, 1995; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Chirotica (Townes, 1944)
Cryptogelis (Townes et al, 1961; De Santis, 1967)
Fianonia (Horstmann, 1990; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Hemimachus (Townes, 1944; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Holcogelis (Townes et al, 1965; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Ilapinastes (Townes, 1944; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Leptogelis (Townes, 1944; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Micromeson (Townes, 1944; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Myrmicromorpha (Townes, 1944; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezolochus (Townes, 1944; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Pezomachus (Heikertinger, 1939; Townes, 1944; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Philonygmus (Townes, 1970; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Plesiomma (Townes, 1970; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Rhadiurginus (Townes, 1970; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Rhadiurgus (Perkins, 1962; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Terpiphora (Townes, 1970; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Thaumatogelis (Townes et al, 1965; De Santis, 1967)
Thaumatotypus (Perkins, 1962)
Urithreptus (Townes et al, 1961; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Townes, 1944; Townes et al, 1965; Townes and Townes, 1966; Townes and Townes, 1973; Carlson, 1979; Gupta, 1987; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Ceballos, 1925; Meyer, 1933; Townes et al, 1961; Townes et al, 1965; Townes, 1970; Gauld, 1984; Fitton et al, 1987; Tolkanitz and Narolsky, 1992; Horstmann, 1993; Schwarz, 1995; He et al, 1996)
description in a key (Shi and Shen, 1995; Schwarz, 2011)
description in a key [Neantarctic] (Porter, 1998)
key to species (Ceballos, 1925; Schwarz, 1993)
key to species [China] (He et al, 1996)
key to species [Finland] (Hellén, 1970)
key to species [U.S.A.-Connecticut] (Viereck, 1917)
key to species [U.S.S.R.] (Meyer, 1933; Jonaitis, 1981; Tolkanitz and Narolsky, 1992)
key to species [Western Palaearctic] (Horstmann, 1986)
key to species [apterous female] (Schwarz, 1995; Schwarz, 2002)
key to species [brachypterous female] (Horstmann, 1993; Schwarz, 1994)
key to species [macropterous female] (Schwarz, 2009)
key to subgenera (Ceballos, 1925)
original description (Thunberg, 1827)
revision (Ceballos, 1925; Aubert, 1957; Horstmann, 1986)
revision [Western Palaearctic] (Schwarz, 1998)
TYPE
Mutilla acarorum (Viereck, 1914)
TYPE OF
Gelina (Fitton and Gauld, 1976)
Gelinae (Viereck, 1918)
CHINESE NAME
沟姬蜂属 (Chao, 1976; Zheng et al, 1986; Shi and Shen, 1995; He et al, 1996)
HOST
Bathyplectes anurus (Horn, 1976)
Bathyplectes curculionis (Caldwell and Wilson, 1975; Horn, 1976)
Hyphantria cunea [Corylus avellana] (Sullivan et al, 2010)
Hypselistes florens (Foote, 1984)
Nasonia vitripennis (Abraham, 1985)
Pardosa astrigera (Liu, 1988)
Pardosa lapponica (Bowden and Buddle, 2012)
Pardosa moesta (Cobb and Cobb, 2004; Bowden and Buddle, 2012)
Pardosa sodalis (Bowden and Buddle, 2012)
Pardosa sternalis (Cobb and Cobb, 2004)
HOST FOOD
Corylus avellana (Sullivan et al, 2010)
PARASITISM
oviposit in egg sac (Austin, 1985)
reference
- Abraham, R, 1985. Nasonia vitripennis an insect from birds' nests (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Pteromalidae). Entomologia Generalis. 10(10):121-124
- Aubert, J.F, 1957. Révision partielle des Ichneumonides Gelis Thnbg. (=Pezomachus Grav.) et Perosis Först. de la collection A. Förster et notes concernant les travaux qui s'y rapportent. Mitteilungen Münchener Entomologischen Gesellschaft. 4:222-264
- Austin, A.D, 1985. The function of spider egg sacs in relation to parasitoids and predators, with special reference to the Australian fauna. Journal of Natural History. 1:359-376
- Bowden, J.J. and Buddle, C.M, 2012. Egg sac parasitism of Arctic wolf spiders (Araneae: Lycosidae) from northwestern North America. Journal of Arachnology. 40(40):348-350
- Caldwell, D.L. and Wilson, M.C, 1975. Gelis sp., a hyperparasitoid attacking Bathyplectes curculionis cocoons in Indiana. Environmental Entomology. 4(4):333-336
- Carlson, R.W, 1979. Family Ichneumonidae. Stephanidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
- Cavro, E, 1954. Catalogue des Hyménoptères du département du nord et des régions limitrophes. III. Terebrants (parasites porte-tarière). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique du Nord de la France. 7:1-134
- Ceballos, G, 1925. Himenópteros de España. Familie Ichneumonidae. Memoria. Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. 3:293
- Ceballos, G, 1925. Revisión de los Gelis del Museo de Madrid (Hym. Ichneum.) Procedentes de la Península Ibérica, Canarias y Marruecos. Eos. 1:133-198
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生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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