分类信息

• 界: Animalia | 动物界
• 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
• 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
• 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
• 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
• 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
• 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
• 亚科: Cryptinae | 秘姬蜂亚科
• 族: Phygadeuontini | 粗角姬蜂族
• 亚族: Rothneyiina | 洛姬蜂亚族
• 属: Hyparcha Townes, 1970 | 下姬蜂属
• tree:

geography information (Including lower)

• 国家/地区: 马来西亚 ;
• 地图:
  Distribution base on taxon

  Distribution base on occurrence/occurrences

description

reference

• Chao, H.F, 1976. [An outline of the classification of the Ichneumon-flies of China (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae).] (in Chinese). Scientific Publisher, Beijing, China
• Chiu, S.C.; Chou, L.Y. and Chou, K.C, 1984. A check list of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Taiwan. Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute. 15:67
• Gupta, V.K, 1987. The Ichneumonidae of the Indo-Australian area (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. No.41 Part 2
• He, J.H.; Chen, X.X. and Ma, Y, 1996. [Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae.] 中国经济昆虫志 膜翅目 姬蜂科. Economic Insect Fauna of China. Science Press, Beijing, China
• Laurenne, Nina M.; Broad, Gavin R. and Quicke, Donald L. J, 2006. Direct optimization and multiple alignment of 28S D2?D3 rDNA sequences: problems with indels on the way to a molecular phylogeny of the cryptine ichneumon wasps (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Cladistics. 2:442-473
• Ma, Shijun, 1983. [English-Chinese Glossary of Agro-Entomology.]. Beijing, Agricultural Publishing House
• Shi, Zhen Ya and Shen, Xiao Cheng, 1995. [Identification of parasitic wasps.] (in Chinese) 寄生蜂鑒定. Chinese Agricultural Technology Press. Henan, China
• Townes, H.K, 1970. The genera of Ichneumonidae, Part 2. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. No.12
• Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558

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