分类信息

• 界: Animalia | 动物界
• 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
• 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
• 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
• 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
• 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
• 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
• 亚科: Ophioninae | 瘦姬蜂亚科
• 族: Enicospilini | 细颚姬蜂族
• 属: Enicospilus Stephens, 1835 | 细颚姬蜂属
• 种: Enicospilus macrurus (Westwood, 1837)
• tree:
• 有效名:
  • Enicospilus americanus (Christ, 1791)
• 寄生于:
  • Actias luna Linnaeus, 1758
  • Antheraea polyphemus Cramer, 1775
  • Apatelodes torrefacta J.E.Smith, 1797
  • Automeris io Fabricius, 1775
  • Callosamia promethea Drury, 1773
  • Hyalophora cecropia Linnaeus, 1758
  • Hyalophora columbia Smith, 1863
  • Hyphantria cunea Drury, 1773
  • Pyrrharctia isabella Smith, 1797
  • Rothschildia maurus Burmeister, 1880
  • Samia cynthia Drury, 1773
  • Tolype pauperata Burmeister, 1878

geography information (Including lower)

• 国家/地区: 加拿大 ;
• 省/行政区: 加利福尼亚州 ; 科罗拉多州 ; 康涅狄格州 ; District of Columbia ; 伊利诺斯州 ; 印第安纳州 ; 路易斯安那州 ; 缅因州 ; 密苏里州 ; 内布拉斯加州 ; 内华达州 ; New Hampshire ; New Jersey ; 纽约州 ; 宾夕法尼亚州 ; Rhode Island ; 得克萨斯州 ; 佛蒙特州 ; 弗吉尼亚州 ;
• 地图:
  Distribution base on taxon

  Distribution base on occurrence/occurrences

description

reference

• Ashmead, W.H, 1890. On the Hymenoptera of Colorado; descriptions of new species, notes and a list of the species found in the State. Bulletin of the Colorado Biological Association. 1:1-47
• Beaulne, J.I, 1939. Parasites and predators reared at Quebec. Canadian Entomologist. 7:120
• Beirne, B.P, 1941. A consideration of the cephalic structures and spiracles of the final instar larvae of the Ichneumonidae (Hym.). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology. 7:123-190
• Berland, L, 1951. Super-famille des Ichneumonoidea (Konow). In: Grassé, P.P. ed. . Traité de Zoologie, Anatomie, systematique, biologie Vol.10. Insectes supérieurs et Hémiptèroides. Masson, Paris. 975 pp
• Brues, C.T, 1908. The correlation between habits and structural characters among parasitic Hymenoptera. Journal of Economic Entomology. 1:123-128
• Clarkson, F, 1883. The town and the field - with some account of the cocoons of parasites. Canadian Entomologist. 15(15):162-163
• Cresson, E.T, 1887. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hymenoptera of America, north of Mexico, together with a catalogue of the described species, and bibliography. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. ary Volume
• Cushman, R.A, 1928. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Leonard M.D. A list of the insects of New York. Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, Memoir 101
• Cushman, R.A, 1947. A generic revision of the Ichneumon-flies of the tribe Ophionini. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 9:417-482
• Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
• De Santis, L. and Esquivel, L, 1966. Tercera lista de Himenopteros parasitos y predatores de los insectos de la Republica Argentina. Revista del Museo de La Plata. Sec. Zoologia. (N.S.)(Zool.). 9(9):47-215
• Felt, E.P, 1904. Nineteenth report of the State Entomologist on injurious and other insects of the state of New York 1903. Bulletin of the New York State Museum. 7:91-235
• Finlayson, T. and Hagen, K.S, 1979. Final-instar larvae of parasitic Hymenoptera. Simon Fraser University. Pest Management Papers
• Fiske, W.F. and Thompson, W.R, 1909. Notes on the parasites of the Saturnidae. Journal of Economic Entomology. 2:450-460
• Frank, K.D, 1986. History of the ailanthus silk moth (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) in Philadelphia: a case study in urban ecology. Entomological News. 97(97):41-51
• Gauld, I.D, 1988. The species of Enicospilus americanus complex (Hymenoptera Ichneumonidae) in eastern North America. Systematic Entomology. 1:31-53
• Gupta, V.K, 1983. The Ichneumonid parasites associated with the gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar). Contributions to the American Entomological Institute. 19(19):1-168
• Harrington, W.H, 1891. Hymenoptera parasitica. Reports of the Entomological Society of Ontario. 21(21):64-73
• Hooker, C.W, 1912. The Ichneumon flies of America belonging to the tribe Ophionini. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 38(38):1-176
• Montgomery, B.E, 1933. Preliminary studies of insect parasites in Indiana. Canadian Entomologist. 6:185-190
• Riley, C.V. and Howard, L.O, 1890. Some of the bred parasitic Hymenoptera in the National Collection. Family Ichneumonidae. Insect Life. 3:151-158
• Saunders, W, 1882. The Polyphemus moth - Telea polyphemus. Canadian Entomologist. 14(14):41-45
• Saunders, W, 1883. The southern cabbage butterfly - Pieris protodice. Reports of the Entomological Society of Ontario. 1:14-18
• Schaffner, J.V. Jr. and Griswold, C.L, 1934. Macrolepidoptera and their parasites reared from field collections in the northeastern part of the United States. United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication. 188:160
• Schimitschek, E, 1954. über den amerikanischen Webebär Hyphantria cunea Drury (Erweitertes Referat). Verh. Dtsch. Ges. Angew. Ent. Mitgliedervers. Frankfurt a. 1:9-27
• Smith, F, 1868. Ophion macrurus bred from cocoons of Saturnia cynthia. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of London. 1:xxxii
• Smith, J.B, 1890. Catalogue of insects found in New Jersey. Trenton, New Jersey. 486 pp. Report of the New Jersey Geol. 2:3-486
• Snodgrass, R.E, 1910. The thorax of the Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 3:37-91
• Szépligeti, G, 1905. Hymenoptera. Ichneumonidae (Gruppe Ophionoidea), subfam. Pharsaliinae-Porizontinae. Genera Insectorum. 3:1-68
• Trouvelot, L, 1867. The American silk worm. American Naturalist. 1:85-94
• Viereck, H.L, 1917. Guide to the insects of Connecticut. Part III. The Hymenoptera, or wasp-like insects of Connecticut. Ichneumonoidea. State of Connecticut. State Geological and Natural History Survey. Bulletin No. 22 1916 . Hartford
• Viereck, H.L, 1928. A report on the Hymenoptera in the New York State Museum. Bulletin of the New York State Museum. 2:177-197

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