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Enicospilus americanus (Christ, 1791) valid
- taxon id: 38225
- catalog nub: HS_23015
- 分类系统: 瘦姬蜂亚科 Ophioninae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Ichneumon americanus Christ, 1791
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Christ
- year: 1791
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/c5d7b432e307ec933ae743693ea218b3
- 创建时间: 2022-09-02 19:38
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Ophioninae | 瘦姬蜂亚科
- 族: Enicospilini | 细颚姬蜂族
- 属: Enicospilus Stephens, 1835 | 细颚姬蜂属
- 种: Enicospilus americanus (Christ, 1791)
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tree:
- 无效名:
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寄生于:
- Acronicta americana Harris, 1841
- Actias luna Linnaeus, 1758
- Antheraea polyphemus Cramer, 1775
- Apatelodes torrefacta J.E.Smith, 1797
- Automeris cecrops Boisduval, 1875
- Automeris io Fabricius, 1775
- Callosamia promethea Drury, 1773
- Callosamia securifera Maassen & Weymer, 1873
- Hyalophora cecropia Linnaeus, 1758
- Hyalophora columbia Smith, 1863
- Hyalophora euryalus Boisduval, 1855
- Pyrrharctia isabella Smith, 1797
- Rothschildia arethusa Walker, 1855
- Rothschildia jorulla Westwood, 1853
- Rothschildia maurus Burmeister, 1880
- Rothschildia orizaba Westwood, 1853
- Rothschildia schreiteriana Breyer & Orfila, 1945
- Samia cynthia Drury, 1773
- Tolype pauperata Burmeister, 1878
- parasited by:
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Ichneumon Ichneumon luteus americanus
SYNONYM
Enicospilus cecropiae (Sanborn,1863); Enicospilus druryi (Kriechbaumer,1901); Enicospilus giganteus (Rudow,1883); Enicospilus macrurus (Westwood,1837); Enicospilus rugosus (Brullé,1846)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Enicospilus (Townes, 1945; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
MISIDENTIFIED AS
Ichneumon macrurus (Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
ORIGINAL SUBSPECIES OF
Ichneumon luteus (Christ, 1791)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Eremotylus druryi (Townes, 1945; Townes, 1961; De Santis, 1967; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Ophion cecropiae (Townes, 1945; De Santis, 1967; Carlson, 1979; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Ophion giganteus (Horstmann, 1993; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Ophion macrurus (Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Ophion mexicanus (Townes, 1946; De Santis, 1967)
Ophion rugosus (Townes, 1961; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Townes, 1945; Townes and Townes, 1951; Townes and Townes, 1966; Carlson, 1979; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Gauld, 1988)
description (larva) (Gauld, 1988)
new status (Townes, 1945)
original description (Christ, 1791)
TYPE
U.S.A. (Townes and Townes, 1966)
female (Townes and Townes, 1966)
lost (Townes and Townes, 1966)
BIOLOGY
pesticide (Quezada, 1973)
HOST
Acronicta americana (Barbosa and Caldas, 2004)
Acronicta americana [Acer negundo] (Barbosa et al, 2007)
Actias luna (Townes, 1945; Carlson, 1979; Peigler, 1996)
Antheraea polyphemus (Townes, 1945; Carlson, 1979; Gauld, 1988; Peigler, 1996)
Apatelodes torrefacta (Townes, 1945)
Automeris cecrops (Peigler, 1996)
Automeris io (Townes, 1945; Peigler, 1996)
Automeris io [Salix] (Peigler, 1985)
Callosamia promethea (Townes, 1945; Peigler, 1985; Gauld, 1988; Peigler, 1996)
Callosamia securifera (Peigler, 1985; Gauld, 1988; Peigler, 1996)
Hyalophora cecropia (Townes, 1945; Carlson, 1979; Gauld, 1988; Peigler, 1996; Barbosa and Caldas, 2004)
Hyalophora cecropia [Salix nigra] (Barbosa et al, 2007)
Hyalophora columbia (Townes, 1945; Carlson, 1979)
Hyalophora euryalus (Townes, 1945; Carlson, 1979; Gauld, 1988; Peigler, 1996)
Pyrrharctia isabella (Townes, 1945)
Rothschildia arethusa (Peigler, 1996)
Rothschildia aroma (Quezada, 1967; Quezada, 1973)
Rothschildia jorulla (Peigler, 1996)
Rothschildia maurus (De Santis, 1967; Peigler, 1996)
Rothschildia orizaba (Townes, 1945; Gauld, 1988; Peigler, 1996)
Rothschildia schreiteriana (Peigler, 1996)
Samia cynthia (Townes, 1945; Gauld, 1988; Peigler, 1996)
Tolype pauperata (De Santis, 1967)
HOST FOOD
Acer negundo (Barbosa et al, 2007)
Salix nigra (Barbosa et al, 2007)
PARASITISM
emerge from cocoon (Peigler, 1985)
emerge from pupa (Peigler, 1977)
oviposit in larva/nymph (Peigler, 1977)
PARASITOID
Gelis tenellus (Townes, 1944)
Itoplectis conquisitor (Peigler, 1985; Peigler, 1996)
Theronia atalantae fulvescens (Townes, 1944)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [65] (Gauld, 1988)
antenna:segments (female) [79] (Gauld, 1988)
FIGURE
genitalia (female) (Fonseca and Penteado-Dias, 1979)
genitalia (male) (Fonseca and Penteado-Dias, 1979)
head (Gauld, 1988)
larval mouth parts (Short, 1978; Gauld, 1988)
tarsal claw (Gauld, 1988)
HEAD
clypeus:W/H [140] (Gauld, 1988)
clypeus:W/H [160] (Gauld, 1988)
face+clypeus:W/H [75] (Gauld, 1988)
face+clypeus:W/H [90] (Gauld, 1988)
labrum:L/W [20] (Gauld, 1988)
labrum:L/W [40] (Gauld, 1988)
malar space:W/MBW [20] (Gauld, 1988)
malar space:W/MBW [30] (Gauld, 1988)
occipital carina:form [incomplete ventrally] (Gauld, 1988)
ocelli:OOL/OD [0] (Gauld, 1988)
LEG
coxa(III):L/W [170] (Gauld, 1988)
coxa(III):L/W [180] (Gauld, 1988)
tarsal claw(III):form (female) [base pectinate] (Gauld, 1988)
tarsal claw(III):form (male) [base pectinate] (Gauld, 1988)
tarsal claws:form (female) [base pectinate] (Gauld, 1988)
tarsal claws:form (male) [base pectinate] (Gauld, 1988)
tarsus(III)(4):L/W [240] (Gauld, 1988)
tarsus(III)(4):L/W [290] (Gauld, 1988)
MESOSOMA
scutellar disc:L/W [130] (Gauld, 1988)
scutellar disc:L/W [150] (Gauld, 1988)
METASOMA
tergite(2):L/H [370] (Gauld, 1988)
tergite(2):L/H [580] (Gauld, 1988)
MORPHOLOGY
genitalia (female) (Fonseca and Penteado-Dias, 1979)
genitalia (male) (Fonseca and Penteado-Dias, 1979)
teratology (Waldbauer et al, 1976)
WING
fore wing:length (female) [180] (Gauld, 1988)
fore wing:length (female) [260] (Gauld, 1988)
hind wing:distal hamuli [10] (Gauld, 1988)
hind wing:distal hamuli [12] (Gauld, 1988)
COUNTRY
Argentina (De Santis, 1967; Gauld, 1988)
Bolivia (Gauld, 1988)
Canada-Ontario (Gauld, 1988)
Canada-Quebec (Gauld, 1988)
Costa Rica (Townes and Townes, 1966)
El Salvador (Quezada, 1967; Quezada, 1973)
Guatemala (Townes and Townes, 1966)
Mexico (Gauld, 1988)
U.S.A.-Arizona (Peigler, 1996)
U.S.A.-California (Gauld, 1988)
U.S.A.-Colorado (Peigler, 1985; Gauld, 1988; Peigler, 1996)
U.S.A.-Delaware (Gauld, 1988)
U.S.A.-Florida (Gauld, 1988; Peigler, 1996)
U.S.A.-Georgia (Fattig, 1950; Gauld, 1988; Peigler, 1996)
U.S.A.-Maryland (Gauld, 1988; Barbosa and Caldas, 2004; Barbosa et al, 2007)
U.S.A.-Massachusetts (Gauld, 1988)
U.S.A.-Michigan (Gauld, 1988)
U.S.A.-Minnesota (Gauld, 1988)
U.S.A.-New Hampshire (Gauld, 1988)
U.S.A.-New Jersey (Gauld, 1988)
U.S.A.-New York (Gauld, 1988; Peigler, 1996)
U.S.A.-North Carolina (Gauld, 1988; Peigler, 1996)
U.S.A.-Ohio (Gauld, 1988)
U.S.A.-Pennsylvania (Peigler, 1996)
U.S.A.-South Carolina (Peigler, 1985; Gauld, 1988; Peigler, 1996)
U.S.A.-Tennessee (Peigler, 1996)
U.S.A.-Texas (Peigler, 1985; Gauld, 1988; Peigler, 1996)
U.S.A.-Utah (Peigler, 1996)
U.S.A.-Virginia (Gauld, 1988; Peigler, 1996)
reference
- Barbosa, Pedro and Caldas, Astrid, 2004. Patterns of parasitoid-host associations in differentially parasitized macrolepidopteran assemblages on black willow Salix nigra (Marsh) and box elder Acer negundo L. Basic and Applied Ecology. 5(5):75-85
- Barbosa, Pedro; Caldas, Astrid and Godfray, H.Charles J, 2007. Comparative food web structure of larval macrolepidoptera and their parasitoids on two riparian tree species. Ecological Research. 2:756-766
- Carlson, R.W, 1979. Family Ichneumonidae. Stephanidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
- Christ, J.L, 1791. Naturgeschichte, Klassification und Nomenklatur der Insekten von Bienen, Wespen und Ameisengeschlect. Frankfurt am Main
- De Santis, L, 1967. Catalogo de los Himenopteros Argentinos de la Serie Parasitica, incluyendo Bethyloidea. Comision de Investigaciones Cientificas, Provincia de Buenos Aires Gobernacion, La Plata
- Fattig, P.W, 1950. The Ichneumonidae or parasitic Hymenoptera of Georgia. Emory University Museum Bulletin. 9:1-78
- Fonseca, A.A. and Penteado-Dias, M, 1979. Aspéctos morfologicos do complexo genital de Enicospilus americanus (Christ, 1791) and E. flavoscutellatus (Brullé, 1846) (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia. 23(23):159-164
- Gauld, I.D, 1988. A survey of the Ophioninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of tropical Mesoamerica with special reference to the fauna of Costa Rica. Bulletin of the British Museum Natural History , Entomology series. 5:1-309
- Gauld, I.D, 1988. The species of Enicospilus americanus complex (Hymenoptera Ichneumonidae) in eastern North America. Systematic Entomology. 1:31-53
- Horstmann, K, 1993. Revision der von Ferdinand Rudow beschriebenen Ichneumonidae I. (Hymenoptera). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 43(43):3-38
- Peigler, R.S, 1977. Parasitism of Callosamia. Journal of the Georgia Entomological Society. 12(12):111-114
- Peigler, R.S, 1996. Catalog of parasitoids of Saturniidae of the world. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera. 33(33):1-121
- Peigler, Richard, 1985. Recent records for parasitism in Saturnidae (Lepidoptera). Nachr. Ent. Ver. 5(5):95-105
- Quezada, J.R, 1967. Notes on the biology of Rothschildia aroma (Lepidoptera: Saturnidae), with special reference to its control by pupal parasites in El Salvador. Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 60(60):595-599
- Quezada, J.R, 1973. Insecticide applications disrupt pupal parasitism of Rothschlidia aroma populations in El Salvador. Environmental Entomology. 2(2):639-641
- Short, J.R.T, 1978. The final larval instars of the Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 25:508
- Townes, H.K, 1944. A Catalogue and Reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part I. The subfamilies Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae,Cryptinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society. No.11
- Townes, H.K, 1945. A Catalogue and Reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part II. The Subfamilies Mesoleiinae, Plectiscinae, Orthocentrinae, Diplazontinae, Metopiinae, Ophioninae, Mesochorinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society. No.11
- Townes, H.K, 1946. The generic position of the Neotropic Ichneumonidae with types in the Philadelphia and Quebec museums described by Cresson, Hooker, Norton, Provancher, and Viereck. Boletín de Entomologia Venezolana. 5:29-63
- Townes, H.K, 1961. Annotated list of the types of Nearctic Ichneumonids in European museums. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 6:103-113
- Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. eds. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. USDA. Agriculture Monograph. No. 2. 1420 pp
- Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1966. A catalogue and reclassification of the Neotropic Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 8:367
- Waldbauer, G.P.; Price, P.W. and Sternburg, J.G, 1976. Aristapedia in a Hymenopteran parasitoid. Entomological News. 87(87):98-100
- Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558
资源
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生物学记录
| occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |