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Pristomerus appalachianus Viereck, 1905 synonym
- taxon id: 142862
- catalog nub: crem_171
- 分类系统: 分距姬蜂亚科 Cremastinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: synonym
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 是
- original name:Pristomerus appalachianus Viereck, 1905
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Viereck
- year: 1905
- 创建时间: 2021-12-14 18:48
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Cremastinae | 分距姬蜂亚科
- 属: Pristomerus Curtis, 1836 | 齿腿姬蜂属
- 种: Pristomerus appalachianus Viereck, 1905
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tree:
- 有效名:
- 寄生于:
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Pristomerus appalachianus
COMBINATION HISTORY
Neopristomerus (Viereck, 1912)
Pristomerus (Neopristomerus) (Cushman, 1920; Townes, 1945)
SUBGROUP OF
Pristomerus pacificus (Townes and Townes, 1951)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Pristomerus dorsocastaneus (Townes, 1945)
Pristomerus texanus (Townes, 1945)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Townes, 1945; Townes and Townes, 1951; Townes et al, 1961)
description (Brues, 1911; Cushman, 1920; Peck, 1937)
original description (Viereck, 1905)
TYPE
U.S.A.-Kansas (Viereck, 1905)
Usa_lrc_uk (Townes and Townes, 1966)
description (LaBerge, 1956)
designation (Townes et al, 1961)
female (Townes et al, 1961)
lectotype (Townes et al, 1961)
TYPE OF
Neopristomerus (Viereck, 1912; Viereck, 1914)
BIOCONTROL OF
Spodoptera exempta (Bartlett et al, 1978)
HOST
Loxostege (Cushman, 1920)
Loxostege sticticalis (Swailes, 1960; Graham, 1965)
Spodoptera exigua (Cushman, 1920; Vickery, 1925)
Spodoptera frugiperda (Cushman, 1920; Vickery, 1925; Luginbill, 1928; Vickery, 1929; Pair et al, 1986; Wheeler et al, 1989)
HOST FOOD
Zea mays (Pair et al, 1986; Wheeler et al, 1989)
PARASITISM
emerge from larva/nymph (Vickery, 1929)
endoparasitoid (Vickery, 1929)
koinobiont (Vickery, 1929)
oviposit in larva/nymph (Vickery, 1929)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (male) [33] (Viereck, 1905)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [65] (Viereck, 1905)
body:length (male) [60] (Viereck, 1905)
COUNTRY
Canada-Alberta (Strickland, 1946; Swailes, 1960; Graham, 1965)
Honduras (Wheeler et al, 1989)
Mexico (Pair et al, 1986)
U.S.A.-Hawaii (Davis, 1955)
U.S.A.-Kansas (Viereck, 1905; Tucker, 1909)
U.S.A.-Louisiana (Vickery, 1929)
U.S.A.-Oklahoma (Vickery, 1929)
U.S.A.-Texas (Vickery, 1925; Luginbill, 1928; Vickery, 1929)
INTRODUCED INTO
U.S.A.-Hawaii (Townes et al, 1961; Bartlett et al, 1978)
reference
- Bartlett, B.R.; Clausen, C.P.; DeBach, Paul; Goeden, R.D.; Legner, E.F.; McMurtry, J.A. and Oatman, E.R, 1978. Introduced parasites and predators of arthropod pests and weeds: A world review. Agricultural Research Service. United States Department of Agriculture. 480:545
- Brues, C.T, 1911. Notes on some genera of Ophioninae with toothed femora. Psyche. 18(18):21-26
- Cushman, R.A, 1920. North American Ichneumon-flies, new and described, with taxonomic and nomenclatorial notes. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 5:251-292
- Davis, C.J, 1955. Some recent lepidopterous outbreaks on the Island of Hawaii. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society. 1:401-403
- Graham, A.R, 1965. A preliminary list of natural enemies of Canadian agricultural pests. Canada Department of Agriculture. Research Institute. Belleville. 4:179
- LaBerge, W, 1956. Catalogue of the types in the Snow Entomological Museum. Pt. I. (Hymenoptera). Kansas University. 3:501-531
- Luginbill, P, 1928. The fall army worm. United States Department of Agriculture. Technical Bulletin. 34:91
- Pair, S.D.; Raulston, J.R.; Sparks, A.N. and Martin, P.B, 1986. Fall armyworm (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) parasitoids: Differential spring distribution and incidence on corn and sorghum in the southern United States and northeastern Mexico. Environmental Entomology. 15(15):342-348
- Peck, O, 1937. The male genitalia of Hymenoptera (Insecta), especially the Ichneumonidae II. Taxonomy of the Ichneumonid genitalia. Canadian Journal of Research. 15(15):253-274
- Strickland, E.H, 1946. An annotated list of the Ichneumonoidea of Alberta. Canadian Entomologist. 7:36-46
- Swailes, G.E, 1960. Influence of soil and moisture on the beet webworm, Loxostege sticticalis, and its parasites. Journal of Economic Entomology. 5:585-586
- Townes, H.K, 1945. A Catalogue and Reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part II. The Subfamilies Mesoleiinae, Plectiscinae, Orthocentrinae, Diplazontinae, Metopiinae, Ophioninae, Mesochorinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society. No.11
- Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. eds. Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. USDA. Agriculture Monograph. No. 2. 1420 pp
- Townes, H.K. and Townes, M, 1966. A catalogue and reclassification of the Neotropic Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 8:367
- Townes, H.K.; Townes, M. and Gupta, V.K, 1961. A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 1:522
- Tucker, E.S, 1909. Additional results of collecting insects in Kansas and Colorado. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. 2:276-304
- Tucker, E.S, 1909. Supplementary additions to the list of Kansas Hymenoptera. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. 2:308-310
- Vickery, R.A, 1925. List of parasitic insects reared from host insects collected in the vicinity of Brownsville, Texas. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 27(27):138-141
- Vickery, R.A, 1929. Studies on the fall armyworm in the Gulf Coast district of Texas. United States Department of Agriculture. Technical Bulletin. 138:63
- Viereck, H.L, 1905. Notes and descriptions of Hymenoptera from the western United States, in the collection of the University of Kansas. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. 1:264-326
- Viereck, H.L, 1912. Descriptions of one new family, eight new genera, and thirty-three new species of Ichneumonidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 4:575-593
- Viereck, H.L, 1914. Type species of the genera of Ichneumon flies. United States National Museum Bulletin. 83:186
- Wheeler, G.S.; Ashley, T.R. and Andrews, K.L, 1989. Larval parasitoids and pathogens of the fall armyworm in Honduran maize. Entomophaga. 34(34):331-340
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生物学记录
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