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Tropobracon schoenobii (Viereck, 1913) synonym
- taxon id: 3070360
- catalog nub: Braco_811
- 分类系统: 茧蜂亚科 Braconinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: synonym
- 中文科学名: 三化螟茧蜂
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Shirakia schoenobii Viereck, 1913
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Viereck
- year: 1913
- 创建时间: 2021-06-27 16:46
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Braconinae | 茧蜂亚科
- 族: Braconini
- 属: Tropobracon Cameron, 1905 | 热茧蜂属
- 种: Tropobracon schoenobii (Viereck, 1913) | 三化螟茧蜂
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tree:
- 有效名:
- 寄生于:
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Shirakia schoenobii
COMBINATION HISTORY
Shirakia (Watanabe, 1932; Watanabe, 1937; Sonan, 1944)
Tropobracon (Fahringer, 1942; Watanabe, 1951; Watanabe, 1961; Baltazar, 1966; Watanabe, 1967; Chu et al, 1978; Shenefelt, 1978; Chou, 1981; He and Wang, 1987; Maeto and Thornton, 1993)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Bracon dorsalis (Watanabe, 1932; Watanabe, 1934; Watanabe, 1937; Sonan, 1944; Watanabe, 1951; Watanabe, 1967; Shenefelt, 1978; Chou, 1981)
Tropobracon indica (Watanabe, 1951; Watanabe, 1967; Shenefelt, 1978; Chou, 1981)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Shenefelt, 1978)
description (Nishida and Torii, 1970; Chu et al, 1978; Zheng et al, 1986; He and Wang, 1987)
description (cocoon) (Zheng et al, 1986)
description in a key (Fahringer, 1942)
description in a key [Japan] (Watanabe, 1937)
description in a key [rice borers] (Momoi and Watanabe, 1975)
original description (Viereck, 1913)
TYPE
China-Taiwan (Viereck, 1913; Baltazar, 1966)
Usa_wst_usnm (Viereck, 1913; Baltazar, 1966)
female (Viereck, 1913; Baltazar, 1966)
TYPE OF
Shirakia (Viereck, 1913; van Achterberg and Polaszek, 1996)
CHINESE NAME
三化螟茧蜂 (Chu et al, 1978; Ma, 1983; Zheng et al, 1986)
ASSOCIATE (PLANT)
Oryza sativa (Bess, 1972)
BIOCONTROL OF
Procerata sacchariphaga (Bartlett et al, 1978)
BIOLOGY
developmental rate (Smith et al, 1993)
fecundity (Bennett, 1965)
longevity (Bennett, 1965; Smith et al, 1993)
HOST
Chilo auricilius (Rao et al, 1968)
Chilo auricilius [Oryza sativa] (Yasumatsu, 1967)
Chilo polychrysa (Rao et al, 1968; Alam et al, 1981)
Chilo suppressalis (Watanabe, 1932; Rao et al, 1968; Nishida and Torii, 1970)
Chilo suppressalis [Oryza sativa] (Yasumatsu, 1967; Momoi and Watanabe, 1975)
Glaucocharis reniella (Watanabe, 1932; Silva, 1962)
Schoenobius bipunctifer (Viereck, 1913)
Scirpophaga incertulas (Sonan, 1944; Nishida and Torii, 1970; Alam et al, 1981; Ahmad and Haris, 2002)
Scirpophaga incertulas [Oryza sativa] (Yasumatsu, 1967; Kamran and Raros, 1969; Momoi and Watanabe, 1975; Chandramohan and Chelliah, 1990; Catling and Islam, 1995)
Scirpophaga innotata [Oryza sativa] (Yasumatsu, 1967)
Sesamia inferens (Watanabe, 1932; Sonan, 1944; Rao et al, 1968; Nishida and Torii, 1970)
Sesamia inferens [Oryza sativa] (Yasumatsu, 1967; Momoi and Watanabe, 1975)
HOST FOOD
Oryza sativa (Yasumatsu, 1967; Kamran and Raros, 1969; Momoi and Watanabe, 1975; Chandramohan and Chelliah, 1990; Catling and Islam, 1995)
HOST SELECTION
host species (Bennett, 1965)
PARASITISM
ectoparasitoid (Bennett, 1965; Zheng et al, 1986; Smith et al, 1993)
emerge from larva/nymph (Viereck, 1913; Rao et al, 1968; Zheng et al, 1986)
gregarious (Smith et al, 1993)
idiobiont (Maeto and Thornton, 1993)
solitary (Chu et al, 1978; Zheng et al, 1986)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [52] (Viereck, 1913)
antenna:segments (male) [55] (Viereck, 1913)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [170] (van Achterberg, 1993)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [320] (van Achterberg, 1993)
flagellomere(2):L/W (female) [190] (van Achterberg, 1993)
FIGURE
antenna (van Achterberg, 1993)
basal tergites (Nishida and Torii, 1970; van Achterberg, 1993)
body (van Achterberg, 1993)
head (van Achterberg, 1993)
labial palps (Brajkovic et al, 1999)
leg (van Achterberg, 1993)
mesoscutum (van Achterberg, 1993)
ovipositor (van Achterberg, 1993)
scutellum (van Achterberg, 1993)
tarsal claw (van Achterberg, 1993)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [40] (Watanabe, 1937)
body:length (female) [42] (Zheng et al, 1986)
body:length (female) [45] (Viereck, 1913; van Achterberg, 1993)
body:length (female) [50] (Watanabe, 1937)
body:length (female) [56] (Zheng et al, 1986)
body:length (male) [40] (Watanabe, 1937)
body:length (male) [50] (Watanabe, 1937)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/WL [35] (van Achterberg, 1993)
HEAD
labial palps:segments [3] (Brajkovic et al, 1999)
malar space:W/MBW (female) [150] (van Achterberg, 1993)
maxillary palps:L/HH (female) [60] (van Achterberg, 1993)
ocelli:OOL/OD (female) [367] (van Achterberg, 1993)
ocelli:OOL/POL (female) [183] (van Achterberg, 1993)
ocelli:POL/OD (female) [200] (van Achterberg, 1993)
temple:L/OL (female) [36] (van Achterberg, 1993)
IMAGE
female (Rao et al, 1968; Zheng et al, 1986)
fore & hind wings (female) (Pfankuch, 1925)
LEG
femur(III):L/W (female) [310] (van Achterberg, 1993)
tarsal claw(III):form [with notch] (van Achterberg, 1993)
tarsus(III)(1):L/W (female) [500] (van Achterberg, 1993)
tibia(III):L/W (female) [920] (van Achterberg, 1993)
tibial spur(III):L/Ta(1) (female) [50] (van Achterberg, 1993)
MESOSOMA
mesosoma:L/H (female) [160] (van Achterberg, 1993)
scutellar sulcus:carinae (female) [7] (van Achterberg, 1993)
METASOMA
tergite(1):L/HW (female) [90] (van Achterberg, 1993)
MORPHOLOGY
cocoon (Watanabe, 1932; Chu et al, 1978)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (female) [93] (van Achterberg, 1993)
fore wing:length (female) [42] (van Achterberg, 1993)
COUNTRY
Bangladesh (Alam et al, 1981; Ali et al, 1995; Catling and Islam, 1995)
China-Fujian (Chu et al, 1978; He and Wang, 1987)
China-Guangdong (Chu et al, 1978; He and Wang, 1987)
China-Guangxi (Chu et al, 1978; He and Wang, 1987)
China-Guizhou (He and Wang, 1987)
China-Hong Kong (Watanabe, 1967)
China-Hunan (Chu et al, 1978; He and Wang, 1987)
China-Jiangxi (Chu et al, 1978; He and Wang, 1987)
China-Sichuan (He and Wang, 1987)
China-Taiwan (Watanabe, 1932; Watanabe, 1934; Watanabe, 1937; Sonan, 1944; Watanabe, 1967; Chu et al, 1978; Chou, 1981; He and Wang, 1987)
China-Yunnan (Zheng et al, 1986; He and Wang, 1987)
India (Watanabe, 1967; Rao et al, 1968; Chandramohan and Chelliah, 1990)
Indonesia-Java (Maeto and Thornton, 1993)
Malaysia-Peninsular (Watanabe, 1967)
Malaysia-Sabah (Watanabe, 1967)
Pakistan (Watanabe, 1967)
Philippines-Luzon (Baltazar, 1966; Watanabe, 1967; Kamran and Raros, 1969)
Sri Lanka (Silva, 1962)
Thailand (Watanabe, 1961; Watanabe, 1967)
INTRODUCED INTO
Mauritius (Bartlett et al, 1978)
Trinidad & Tobago (Bennett, 1965)
reference
- Ahmad, Zubair and Haris, Shah Mohammad, 2002. Braconinae enemies of insect pests of rice in India (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Bionotes. 4(4):103
- Alam, S.; Catling, H.D.; Karim, A.N.N.R. and Chowdhury, M.A, 1981. Checklist of parasitoids of rice insect pests in Bangladesh. International Rice Commission Newsletter. 30(30):21-27
- Ali, M.I.; Islam, A. and Kabir, S.M.H, 1995. Biological control of insect and mite pests in important agricultural crops of Bangladesh: a review. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh: Science. 21(21):149-208
- Baltazar, C.R, 1966. A catalog of Philippine Hymenoptera (with a bibliography, 1758-1963). Pacific Insects Monograph. 8:1-488
- Bartlett, B.R.; Clausen, C.P.; DeBach, Paul; Goeden, R.D.; Legner, E.F.; McMurtry, J.A. and Oatman, E.R, 1978. Introduced parasites and predators of arthropod pests and weeds: A world review. Agricultural Research Service. United States Department of Agriculture. 480:545
- Bennett, F.D, 1965. Tests with parasites of Asian graminaceous moth borers on Diatraea and allied genera in Trinidad. Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control Technical Bulletin. 5:101-116
- Bess, H.A, 1972. Lepidopterous stem borers in different rice growing areas. Mushi. 4:65-80
- Brajkovic, M.; Krunic, M. and Tomanovic, Z, 1999. Some evolutionary aspects of labial palps in Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Glasnik Prirodnjackog Muzeja I Beogradu Seriya B Bioloske Nauke. 1:219-228
- Catling, H.D. and Islam, Z, 1995. Studies on the ecology of the yellow stem borer, Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker) (Pyralidae), in deepwater rice in Bangladesh. Crop Protection. 14(14):57-67
- Chandramohan, N. and Chelliah, S, 1990. Natural enemies of rice yellow stemborer, Scirpophaga incertulas (W.) and its relationship with weather elements. Journal of Biological Control India. 4:89-92
- Chou, L.Y, 1981. A preliminary list of Braconidae (Hymenoptera) of Taiwan. Journal of Agricultural Research. 30(30):71-88
- Chu, J.T.; He, J.H.; Wang, J. and Chen, J, 1978. Braconidae. In: Atlas of Natural Enemies of Economic Insects. Beijing. 300 pp
- Fahringer, J, 1942. Neue und seltene Braconiden aus dem indo-orientalischen und australischen Faunengebiete (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Arbeiten über Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie. 9:37-46
- He, J.H. and Wang, J.Y, 1987. Braconidae. In: Agricultural Insects of China. Agricultural Publishing House, Beijing. 992 pp
- Kamran, M.A. and Raros, E.S, 1969. Insect parasites in the natural control of species of rice stem-borers on Luzon Island, Philippines. Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 6:797-801
- Ma, Shijun, 1983. [English-Chinese Glossary of Agro-Entomology.]. Beijing, Agricultural Publishing House
- Maeto, K. and Thornton, I.W.B, 1993. A preliminary appraisal of the braconid (Hymenoptera) fauna of the Krakatau Islands, Indonesia, in 1984-1986, with comments on the colonizing abilities of the parasitoid modes. Japanese Journal of Entomology. 61(61):787-801
- Momoi, S. and Watanabe, C, 1975. A revised key to Ichneumonid and Braconid parasites of rice stem borers. In: K. Yasumatsu & H. Mori eds. 7:73-79
- Nishida, T. and Torii, T, 1970. A handbook of field methods for research on rice stem-borers and their natural enemies. International Biol. Prog. Hdbk. 14:132
- Pfankuch, K, 1925. Ein Beitrag zur Ichneumoniden-Fauna Nordschleswigs. V. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie. 2:57-61
- Rao, V.P.; Basu, A.N.; Phalak, V.R.; Chacko, M.J. and Dinesh Rao, H, 1968. Some new parasites of rice stem borers in India. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences. 6:91-110
- Shenefelt, R.D, 1978. Braconidae 10. Braconinae, Gnathobraconinae, Mesestoinae, Pseudodicrogeniinae, Telengainae, Ypsistocerinae, plus Braconidae in general, major groups, unplaced genera and species. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . Pars 15
- Silva, M.D. de, 1962. A preliminary list of the native parasites and predators of insect pests in Ceylon. Tropical Agriculturist. 117(117):115-141
- Smith, J.W.; Wiedenmann, R.N. and Overholt, W.A, 1993. Parasites of lepidopteran stemborers of tropical gramineous plants. ICIPE Science Press. Nairobi
- Sonan, J, 1944. [A list of host known Hymenopterous parasites of Formosa.] (in Japanese). Bulletin Govt. Agric. Res. Inst. 2:1-77
- Viereck, H.L, 1913. Descriptions of six new genera and twelve new species of Ichneumon-flies. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 44(44):639-648
- Watanabe, C, 1932. A revision of Braconid-species parasitic in the injurious insects of rice-plant and sugar-cane in Japan and Formosa. Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society. 1:63-71
- Watanabe, C, 1934. H. Sauter's Formosa-Collection: Braconidae. Insecta Matsumurana. 8(8):182-205
- Watanabe, C, 1937. A contribution to the knowledge of the Braconid fauna of the Empire of Japan. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido Imp. 4:1-188
- Watanabe, C, 1951. Descriptions of new or little known species of Braconidae, with notes on synonymy (Hymenoptera). Insecta Matsumurana. 1:93-101
- Watanabe, C, 1961. Notes on Braconidae (Hymenoptera) of Thailand. Nat. 1:363-365
- Watanabe, C, 1967. Notes on Braconidae caught in a sweep-net at paddy fields, Part I. Mushi. 4:189-198
- Yasumatsu, K, 1967. Distribution and bionomics of natural enemies of rice stem borers. Mushi. 3:33-44
- Zheng, W.J.; Yang, W.Z. and Wang, L.Z, 1986. [Ichneumonidae. Braconidae. Aphidiidae.] (in Chinese). In: . 云南水稻害虫天敌种类鉴别. Yunnan Scientific Publishing Co. Kunming. 270 pp
- van Achterberg, C, 1993. Revision of the genus Tropobracon Cameron (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zoologische Mededelingen. 67(67):49-62
- van Achterberg, C. and Polaszek, A, 1996. The parasites of cereal stem borers (Lepidoptera: Cossidae, Crambidae, Noctuidae, Pyralidae) in Africa, belonging to the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zoologische Verhandelingen. 304:123
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生物学记录
| occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |