分类信息

• 界: Animalia | 动物界
• 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
• 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
• 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
• 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
• 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
• 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
• 亚科: Euphorinae | 优茧蜂亚科
• 族: Neoneurini
• 属: Elasmosoma Ruthe, 1858 | 扁体茧蜂属
• tree:
• 无效名:
  • Paramirax Ashmead, 1895 other

geography information (Including lower)

• 国家/地区: 阿尔巴尼亚 ; 奥地利 ; 保加利亚 ; 加拿大 ; 克罗地亚 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 丹麦 ; 爱沙尼亚 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 德国 ; 希腊 ; 匈牙利 ; 伊朗 ; 意大利 ; 日本 ; 哈萨克斯坦 ; 卢森堡 ; 马其顿 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 蒙古 ; 荷兰 ; 波兰 ; 塞尔维亚 ; 斯洛伐克 ; 斯洛文尼亚 ; 西班牙 ; 瑞典 ; 塔吉克斯坦 ; 土耳其 ; 英国 ;
• 省/行政区: Amur Oblast ; 加利福尼亚州 ; 科罗拉多州 ; District of Columbia ; 乔治亚州 ; 爱达荷州 ; 印第安纳州 ; 爱荷华州 ; 堪萨斯州 ; Krasnodar Krai ; 马里兰州 ; New Jersey ; 新墨西哥州 ; 北达科他州 ; 俄亥俄州 ; 俄勒冈州 ; 宾夕法尼亚州 ; Primorsky Krai ; 台湾省 ; 弗吉尼亚州 ; 华盛顿州 ; 怀俄明州 ;
• 地图:
  Distribution base on taxon

  Distribution base on occurrence/occurrences

description

reference

• Ashmead, W.H, 1895. Discovery of the genus Elasmosoma Ruthe in America. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 3:280-284
• Ashmead, W.H, 1898. Part 2. - Descriptions of new parasitic Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 4:155-171
• Ashmead, W.H, 1900. Classification of the Ichneumon flies, or the superfamily Ichneumonoidea. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 23(23):1-220
• Belokobylskij, S.A, 2000. Euphorinae. In: Ler, P.A. ed. Opredelitel nasekomykh Dalnego Vostoka Rossii. T. IV. Setchatokryloobraznye, skorpionnitsy, pereponchatokrylye. Ch. 4. Dalnauka, Vladivostok. 651 pp
• Belshaw, R. and Quicke, D.L.J, 2002. Robustness of ancestral state estimates: evolution of life history strategy in ichneumonoid parasitoids. Systematic Biology. 51(51):450-477
• Bengtsson, S, 1918. Die Gattung Neoneurus Hal. und Alasmosoma Ruthe, Monographisch dargestellt. II. Revision der Europaischen Arten der Gattung Phylacter Thompson. Acta Universitatis Lundensis. 14(14):3-44
• Campos M., Diego F, 2001. [Checklist of genera of brachonid parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) of the Neotropical region.] Lista de los generos de avispas parasitoides Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) de la region neotropical. Biota Colombiana. 2(2):193-232
• Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen IV. Braconidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. Lipsiae
• Fahringer, J, 1936. Opuscula braconologica. Band 4. Palaearktischen Region. Lieferung 1-3. Opuscula braconologica
• Förster, A, 1863. Synopsis der Familien und Gattungen der Braconiden. Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Vereins der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westfalens. 19(19):225-288
• He, J.H.; Chen, X.X. and Ma, Y, 2000. [Hymenoptera Braconidae.] 膜翅目 茧蜂科 (一). 中国动物志 昆虫纲. Vol. 18. Science Press, Beijing, China
• Huddleston, T, 1976. A revision of Elasmosoma Ruthe (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) with two new species from Mongolia. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici. 6:215-225
• Huflejt, Tomasz, 1997. Ichneumonoidea
• Kirchner, L, 1867. Catalogus Hymenopterorum Europae. Vindobonae
• Maeto, K, 1987. A comparative morphology of the male internal reproductive organs of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonoidea). Kontyu. 55(55):32-42
• Marsh, P.M, 1971. Keys to the Nearctic genera of the families Braconidae, Aphidiidae, and Hybrizontidae (Hymenoptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 64(64):841-850
• Marsh, P.M, 1979. Braconidae. Aphidiidae. Hybrizontidae. In: Krombein K.V., Hurd Jr. P.D., Smith D.R. & Burks B.D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington
• Marsh, P.M.; Shaw, S.R. and Wharton, R.A, 1987. An identification manual for the North American genera of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington. 13:98
• Marshall, T.A, 1890. Les Braconides
• Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1922. A revision of the North American ichneumon-flies, belonging to the subfamilies Neoneurinae and Microgasterinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 61(61):1-76
• Muesebeck, C.F.W, 1928. Family Braconidae. In: Leonard M.D. A list of the insects of New York. Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, Memoir 101
• Muesebeck, C.F.W. and Walkley, L.M, 1951. Family Braconidae. In: Muesebeck C.F.W., Krombein K.V. & Townes H.K. Eds. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico - Synoptic catalog. U.S. Dept. Agriculture Monograph No. 2
• Ruthe, J.F, 1858. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Braconiden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift. 2:1-9
• Schmiedeknecht, O, 1907. Hymenopteren Mitteleuropas. Stephanidae and Braconidae. Gustav Fischer. Jena. 804 pp
• Schmiedeknecht, O, 1930. Die Hymenoptera Nord- und Mitteleuropas. Verlag von Gustav Fischer, Jena
• Shaw, S.R, 1997. Cheloninae. Euphorinae. Meteorinae. Neoneurinae. Rogadinae. In: Wharton, R.A.; Marsh, P.M.; Sharkey, M.J. Manual of the New World genera of the family Braconidae Hymenoptera . International Society of Hymenopterists. Special Publication No. 1. 439 pp
• Shaw, Scott R, 2007. A new species of Elasmosoma Ruthe (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Neoneurtnae) from the northwestern United States associated with the western thatching ants, Formica obscuripes Forel and Formica obscuriventris clivia Creighton (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 109(109):1-8
• Shenefelt, R.D, 1969. Braconidae 1. Hybrizoninae, Euphorinae, Cosmophorinae, Neoneurinae, Macrocentrinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . Part 4. Dr. W. Junk N.V. 's-Gravenhage
• Shi, Zhen Ya and Shen, Xiao Cheng, 1995. [Identification of parasitic wasps.] (in Chinese) 寄生蜂鑒定. Chinese Agricultural Technology Press. Henan, China
• Stigenberg, Julia; Boring, Charles Andrew and Ronquist, Fredrik, 2015. Phylogeny of the parasitic wasp subfamily Euphorinae (Braconidae) and evolution of its host preferences. Systematic Entomology. 40(40):570-591
• Szépligeti, G, 1904. Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae. Genera Insectorum. 2:1-253
• Taschenberg, E.L, 1866. Die Hymenopteren Deutschlands nach ihren Gattungen und theilweise nach ihren Arten als Wegweiser für angehende Hymenopterologen und gleichzeitig als Verzeichniss der Halle'schen Hymenopterenfauna. Eduard Kummer, Leipzig. 277 pp
• Thomson, C.G, 1895. LII. Bidrag till Braconidernas kännedom. Opuscula Entomologica. 2:2141-2339
• Tobias, V.I, 1966. [Generic groupings and evolution of parasitic Hymenoptera of the subfamily Euphorinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) II.]. Entomologicheskoye Obozreniye. 4:612-633
• Tobias, V.I, 1971. [Review of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) of the U.S.S.R.] (in Russian). Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva. 5:156-268
• Tobias, V.I, 1976. [Braconids of the Caucasus (Hymenoptera, Braconidae).] (in Russian). Opred. Faune SSSR. Nauka Press. Leningrad. 110:286
• Tobias, V.I, 1986. Euphorinae. pp. 181-250. In: Medvedev G.S. ed. 'Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr. Faune SSSR. 1:1-501
• Viereck, H.L, 1910. Hymenoptera. In: Smith J.B. 'The insects of New Jersey.' Rpt. N.J. Mus. for 1909. 888 pp
• Viereck, H.L, 1914. Type species of the genera of Ichneumon flies. United States National Museum Bulletin. 83:186
• Watanabe, C, 1937. A contribution to the knowledge of the Braconid fauna of the Empire of Japan. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido Imp. 4:1-188
• van Achterberg, C. and Argaman, Q, 1993. Kollasmosoma gen.nov. and a key to the genera of the subfamily Neoneurinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Zoologische Mededelingen. 67(67):63-74
• van Achterberg, C. and Koponen, M, 2003. Phaenocarpa ungulosetosa spec. nov. from Finland and Elasmosoma depressum spec. nov. from Estonia (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Alysiinae: Alysiini, Euphorinae: Neoneurini). Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden. 77(77):291-299

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