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Pimplini valid
- taxon id: 135964
- catalog nub: pimp_3
- 分类系统: 瘤姬蜂亚科 Pimplinae
- 阶元:族
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 瘤姬蜂族
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Wesmael
- year: 1845
- 创建时间: 2022-09-01 19:28
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
载入中...
分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Pimplinae | 瘤姬蜂亚科
- 族: Pimplini | 瘤姬蜂族
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tree:
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 阿富汗 ; 阿尔巴尼亚 ; 阿尔及利亚 ; 阿根廷 ; 亚美尼亚 ; 澳大利亚联邦 ; 奥地利 ; 阿塞拜疆 ; 亚速尔群岛 ; 孟加拉 ; 白俄罗斯 ; 比利时 ; 贝宁 ; 百慕大 ; 玻利维亚 ; 巴西 ; 保加利亚 ; 布基纳法索 ; 布隆迪 ; 柬埔寨 ; 喀麦隆 ; 加拿大 ; 加纳利群岛 ; 智利 ; 中国 ; 哥伦比亚 ; 哥斯达黎加 ; 克罗地亚 ; 古巴 ; 塞浦路斯 ; 捷克 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 刚果(金) ; 丹麦 ; 厄瓜多尔 ; 埃及 ; 赤道几内亚 ; 爱沙尼亚 ; 埃塞俄比亚 ; 斐济 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 法属圭亚那 ; 加蓬 ; 格鲁吉亚 ; 德国 ; 希腊 ; Greenland ; 瓜德罗普 ; 关岛 ; 危地马拉 ; 几内亚 ; 圭亚那 ; 海地 ; 洪都拉斯 ; 匈牙利 ; 冰岛 ; 印度 ; 印度尼西亚 ; 伊朗 ; 爱尔兰 ; 马恩岛 ; 以色列 ; 意大利 ; Ivory Coast ; 牙买加 ; 日本 ; 哈萨克斯坦 ; 肯尼亚 ; 朝鲜 ; 吉尔吉斯斯坦 ; 老挝 ; 拉脱维亚 ; 利比里亚 ; 利比亚 ; 立陶宛 ; 卢森堡 ; 马其顿 ; 马达加斯加 ; 马德拉群岛 ; 马来西亚 ; 马耳他 ; 毛里求斯 ; 墨西哥 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 蒙古 ; 摩洛哥 ; 莫桑比克 ; 缅甸 ; 尼泊尔 ; 荷兰 ; 新喀里多尼亚 ; 新西兰 ; 尼加拉瓜 ; 尼日利亚 ; 挪威 ; 巴基斯坦 ; 巴拿马 ; 巴布亚新几内亚 ; Paraguay ; 秘鲁 ; 菲律宾 ; 波兰 ; 葡萄牙 ; 波多黎各 ; 留尼汪岛 ; 罗马尼亚 ; 俄罗斯 ; 卢旺达 ; 塞内加尔 ; 塞尔维亚 ; 塞舌尔 ; 塞拉利昂 ; 新加坡 ; 斯洛伐克 ; 斯洛文尼亚 ; 社会群岛 ; 所罗门群岛 ; 南非 ; 西班牙 ; 斯里兰卡 ; 苏丹 ; 苏里南 ; 瑞典 ; 瑞士 ; 塔吉克斯坦 ; 坦桑尼亚 ; 泰国 ; 多哥 ; 突尼斯 ; 土耳其 ; 土库曼斯坦 ; 乌干达 ; 乌克兰 ; 英国 ; 乌拉圭 ; 乌兹别克斯坦 ; 瓦努阿图 ; 委内瑞拉 ; 越南 ; 赞比亚 ; 津巴布韦 ;
- 省/行政区: 阿拉巴马州 ; 阿拉斯加州 ; 阿尔泰边疆区 ; Amur Oblast ; 安徽省 ; 澳门 ; 亚利桑那州 ; 阿肯色州 ; Arkhangelsk Oblast ; Astrakhan Oblast ; 澳大利亚首都直辖区 ; 北京市 ; Belgorod Oblast ; 加利福尼亚州 ; 车臣 ; Chelyabinsk Oblast ; 科罗拉多州 ; 康涅狄格州 ; 特拉华州 ; District of Columbia ; 佛罗里达州 ; 福建省 ; 甘肃省 ; 乔治亚州 ; 广东省 ; 广西壮族自治区 ; 贵州省 ; 海南省 ; 夏威夷州 ; 河北省 ; 黑龙江省 ; 河南省 ; 香港 ; 湖北省 ; 湖南省 ; 爱达荷州 ; 伊利诺斯州 ; 印第安纳州 ; 内蒙古自治区 ; 爱荷华州 ; Irkutsk Oblast ; 江苏省 ; 江西省 ; 吉林省 ; Kabardino-Balkar Republic ; Kaliningrad Oblast ; Kaluga Oblast ; 堪察加州 ; 堪萨斯州 ; Karachay-Cherkess Republic ; Kemerovo Oblast ; 肯塔基州 ; Khabarovsk Krai ; Kirov Oblast ; Komi Republic ; Kostroma Oblast ; Krasnodar Krai ; Krasnoyarsk Krai ; Kursk Oblast ; 辽宁省 ; Lipetsk Oblast ; 豪勋爵岛 ; 路易斯安那州 ; Magadan Oblast ; 缅因州 ; 马里兰州 ; 马萨诸塞州 ; 密歇根州 ; 明尼苏达州 ; 密西西比州 ; 密苏里州 ; 蒙大拿州 ; Moscow Oblast ; Murmansk Oblast ; 内布拉斯加州 ; 内华达州 ; New Hampshire ; New Jersey ; 新墨西哥州 ; 新南威尔士州 ; 纽约州 ; 宁夏回族自治区 ; Nizhny Novgorod Oblast ; 北卡罗来纳州 ; 北达科他州 ; 北部地区 ; Novgorod Oblast ; Novosibirsk Oblast ; 俄亥俄州 ; 俄克拉荷马州 ; Omsk Oblast ; 俄勒冈州 ; Oryol Oblast ; 宾夕法尼亚州 ; Penza Oblast ; Perm Krai ; Primorsky Krai ; Pskov Oblast ; 青海省 ; 昆士兰州 ; Republic of Adygea ; Republic of Bashkortostan ; Republic of Buryatia ; Republic of Dagestan ; Republic of Karelia ; Republic of Mordovia ; Republic of North Ossetia-Alania ; Republic of Tatarstan ; Rhode Island ; Rostov Oblast ; Ryazan Oblast ; 圣彼得堡 ; Sakha (Yakutia) Republic ; Sakhalin Oblast ; Samara Oblast ; Saratov Oblast ; 陕西省 ; 山东省 ; 上海市 ; 山西省 ; 四川省 ; 南澳大利亚洲 ; South Carolina ; South Dakota ; 斯塔夫罗波尔边疆区 ; Sverdlovsk Oblast ; 台湾省 ; Tambov Oblast ; 塔斯马尼亚州 ; 田纳西州 ; 得克萨斯州 ; 天津市 ; 西藏自治区 ; Tomsk Oblast ; Tula Oblast ; Tuva Republic ; Tyumen Oblast ; 犹他州 ; 佛蒙特州 ; 维多利亚州 ; 弗吉尼亚州 ; Vladimir Oblast ; Volgograd Oblast ; Vologda Oblast ; Voronezh Oblast ; 华盛顿州 ; 西弗吉尼亚州 ; 西澳大利亚州 ; 威斯康辛州 ; 怀俄明州 ; 新疆维吾尔自治区 ; Yaroslavl Oblast ; 犹太自治州 ; 云南省 ; Zabaykalsky Krai ; 浙江省 ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Pimplae
GENUS
Alophopimpla Momoi,1966; Apechthis Förster,1869; Augerella Gupta,1962; Echthromorpha Holmgren,1868; Epitheronia Gupta,1962; Itoplectis Förster,1869; Lissopimpla Kriechbaumer,1889; Neotheronia Krieger,1899; Nomosphecia Gupta,1962; Parapimpla Theobald,1937; Parema Gupta,1962; Pimpla Fabricius,1804; Strongylopsis Brauns,1896; Theronia Holmgren,1859; Xanthopimpla Saussure,1892
SYNONYM
Echthromorphini Morley,1913; Pimplina Wesmael,1845; Theroniina Cushman & Rohwer,1920; Theroniini Cushman & Rohwer,1920
HIGHER GROUP
Ephialtinae (Townes et al, 1960; Townes et al, 1961; Oehlke, 1964; Townes et al, 1965; Townes and Townes, 1966; Oehlke, 1967; Constantineanu and Constantineanu, 1968; Townes, 1969; Alayo, 1973; Townes and Townes, 1973; Chao, 1976; Constantineanu and Pisica, 1977; Short, 1978; Chiu et al, 1984; Porter, 1998)
Pimplinae (Ashmead, 1895; Ashmead, 1900; Schmiedeknecht, 1900; Schmiedeknecht, 1906; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; Gaulle, 1908; Morley, 1908; Morley, 1913; Enderlein, 1914; Schmiedeknecht, 1914; Hellén, 1915)[#ref:TPL_MEYERn1926TPDDG00000000] (Uchida, 1928; Seyrig, 1932; Schmiedeknecht, 1933; Meyer, 1934; Clément, 1938; Haupt, 1938; Perkins and Nixon, 1939; Beirne, 1941; Kloet and Hincks, 1945; Ferrière, 1947; Townes and Townes, 1951; Narayanan and Lal, 1953; Rao, 1953; Smith and Shenefelt, 1955; Ceballos, 1956; Bauer, 1958; Narayanan and Lal, 1958; Baltazar, 1961; De Santis, 1967; Finlayson, 1967; Aubert, 1969; Short, 1970; Fitton and Gauld, 1976; Kasparyan, 1981; Gauld, 1984; Gupta, 1987; He et al, 1996; Kolarov, 1997; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Jonathan, 1999; He et al, 2004; Gauld and Shaw, 2006; Laurenne et al, 2006; Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007; Coruh and Ozbek, 2008; Sheng and Sun, 2009; Sheng and Sun, 2010)
Pimplinae group (Quicke et al, 2000)
LAPSUS
Pimplides (Morley, 1913)
ORIGINAL LEVEL
subfamily (Wesmael, 1845)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Echthromorphini (Fitton and Gauld, 1976; Wahl and Gauld, 1998)
Theroniini (Wahl and Gauld, 1998)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Ashmead, 1900; Schmiedeknecht, 1906; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; Morley, 1913; Morley, 1914; Hellén, 1915; Merrill, 1915; Uchida, 1928; Seyrig, 1932; Meyer, 1934; Haupt, 1938; Ceballos, 1941; Narayanan and Lal, 1953; Smith and Shenefelt, 1955; Narayanan and Lal, 1958; Townes et al, 1960; Baltazar, 1961; Townes et al, 1961; Baltazar, 1964; Oehlke, 1964; Townes et al, 1965; Townes and Townes, 1966; Constantineanu and Pisica, 1970; Townes and Townes, 1973; Constantineanu and Pisica, 1977; Gauld, 1984; Fitton et al, 1988; Gauld, 1991; He et al, 1996; Kolarov, 1997)
description (larva) (Beirne, 1941; Finlayson, 1967; Short, 1978)
description in a key (Morley, 1908; Sheng and Sun, 2010)
description in a key [China-Zhejiang] (He et al, 2004)
description in a key [China] (Sheng and Sun, 2009)
description in a key [Cuba] (Alayo, 1973)
description in a key [India] (Jonathan, 1999)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
description in a key [Turkey] (Coruh and Ozbek, 2008)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] [#ref:TPL_MEYERn1926TPDDG00000000]
key (larval) to genera (Beirne, 1941; Short, 1959; Short, 1978)
key to genera (Ashmead, 1900; Schmiedeknecht, 1906; Schmiedeknecht, 1907; Morley, 1914; Schmiedeknecht, 1914; Hellén, 1915; Merrill, 1915; Haupt, 1938; Perkins, 1941; Townes, 1969; Kasparyan, 1973)
key to genera [Afrotropical] (Townes and Townes, 1973)
key to genera [Bulgaria] (Kolarov, 1997)
key to genera [China-Henan] (Sheng and Sun, 2009)
key to genera [China-Liaoning] (Sheng and Sun, 2014)
key to genera [China-Zhejiang] (He et al, 2004)
key to genera [China] (Chao, 1976; He et al, 1996)
key to genera [Cuba] (Alayo, 1973)
key to genera [Diprioninae] (Oehlke, 1966)
key to genera [Eastern North America] (Townes, 1940)
key to genera [India] (Morley, 1913; Jonathan, 1999)
key to genera [Indo-Australian] (Townes et al, 1961)
key to genera [Japan] (Uchida, 1928)
key to genera [Madagascar] (Seyrig, 1932)
key to genera [Nearctic] (Townes et al, 1960)
key to genera [Neotropical] (Townes and Townes, 1966)
key to genera [Oriental] (Gupta and Tikar, 1976)
key to genera [Palaearctic] (Oehlke, 1964; Townes et al, 1965)
key to genera [Philippines] (Baltazar, 1961)
key to genera [Romania] (Constantineanu and Pisica, 1970; Constantineanu and Pisica, 1977)
key to genera [Russian Far East] (Kasparyan and Khalaim, 2007)
key to genera [Turkey] (Coruh and Ozbek, 2008)
key to genera [U.S.S.R.] [#ref:TPL_MEYERn1926TPDDG00000000] (Meyer, 1934; Kasparyan, 1981)
key to genera [United Kingdom] (Morley, 1908)
key to subtribes [Finland] (Hellén, 1915)
original description [6] (Wesmael, 1845)
phylogenetics (Quicke et al, 2000)
TYPE
Pimpla (Fitton and Gauld, 1976)
CHINESE NAME
瘤姬蜂族 (Chao, 1976; Shi and Shen, 1995; He et al, 1996; Sheng and Sun, 2010)
BIOLOGY
biodiversity [United Kingdom] (Fraser et al, 2008)
sampling/monitoring (Fraser et al, 2008)
techniques/equipment (Fraser et al, 2008)
reference
- Alayo, P, 1973. Introduccion al estudio de los Himenopteros de Cuba. Superfamilias: Tenthredinoidea, Siricoidea, Ichneumonoidea. La Universidad, Central de Las Villas
- Ashmead, W.H, 1895. Lysiognatha, a new and remarkable genus in the Ichneumonidae. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 3:275-278
- Ashmead, W.H, 1900. Classification of the Ichneumon flies, or the superfamily Ichneumonoidea. Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 23(23):1-220
- Aubert, J.F, 1969. Les Ichneumonides ouest-palearctiques et leurs hotes 1. Pimplinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae. Laboratoire d'Evolution des Etres Organises, Paris
- Baltazar, Clare R, 1961. The Philippine Pimplini, Poeminiini, Rhyssini, and Xoridini (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae). Monographs of the National Institute of Science and Technology. 7:1-130
- Baltazar, Clare R, 1964. The genera of parasitic Hymenoptera in the Philippines, Part 2. Pacific Insects. 6(6):15-67
- Bauer, R, 1958. Ichneumoniden aus Franken (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 8:438-477
- Beirne, B.P, 1941. A consideration of the cephalic structures and spiracles of the final instar larvae of the Ichneumonidae (Hym.). Transactions of the Society for British Entomology. 7:123-190
- Ceballos, G, 1941. Las Tribus de los Himenópteros de España. Instituto Español de Entomologia, Madrid
- Ceballos, G, 1956. Catálogo de los Himenópteros de España. Trabajos del Instituto Español de Entomologica. Madrid
- Chao, H.F, 1976. [An outline of the classification of the Ichneumon-flies of China (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae).] (in Chinese). Scientific Publisher, Beijing, China
- Chiu, S.C.; Chou, L.Y. and Chou, K.C, 1984. A check list of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Taiwan. Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute. 15:67
- Clément, E, 1938. Opuscula Hymenopterologica IV. Die paläarktischen Arten der Pimplinentribus Ischnocerini, Odontomerini, Neoxoridini und Xylomini (Xoridini Schm.). Festschrift für 60 Geburtst. Prof. 4:502-569
- Constantineanu, M.I. and Constantineanu, R.M, 1968. Fam. Ichneumonidae. Travaux du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle 'Grigore Antipa'. 9:149-183
- Constantineanu, M.I. and Pisica, C, 1970. L'étude de la tribu des Pimplini (Hym. Ichneum.) de la Republique Socialiste Romania (insectes auxiliares a la sylviculture et a l'agriculture). Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii Al. I. Cuza din Iasi. 2:1-106
- Constantineanu, M.I. and Pisica, C, 1977. [Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae. Subfamiliile Ephialtinae, Lycorininae, Xoridinae si Acaenitinae.] (in Romanian). Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania. 9(9):1-305
- Coruh, S. and Ozbek, H, 2008. A faunistic and systematic study on Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in Eastern and Northeastern parts of Turkey. Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 40(40):419-462
- De Santis, L, 1967. Catalogo de los Himenopteros Argentinos de la Serie Parasitica, incluyendo Bethyloidea. Comision de Investigaciones Cientificas, Provincia de Buenos Aires Gobernacion, La Plata
- Enderlein, G, 1914. Hymenoptera Ichneumonidae. In: Brohmer P. Fauna von Deutschland, ein Bestimmungsbuch unsere heimischen Tierwelt
- Ferrière, C, 1947. Hymenopteres terebrants du Parc National Suisse et des regions limitrophes. Ergebnisse der Wissenschaftlichen Untersuchung des Schweizerischen Nationalparks. 2(2):1-56
- Finlayson, T, 1967. A classification of the subfamily Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) based on final-instar larval characteristics. Canadian Entomologist. 9:1-8
- Fitton, M.G. and Gauld, I.D, 1976. The family-group names of the Ichneumonidae (excluding Ichneumoninae) (Hymenoptera). Systematic Entomology. 1:247-258
- Fitton, M.G.; Shaw, M.R. and Gauld, I.D, 1988. Pimpline Ichneumon-flies. Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae (Pimplinae). Handbook for the Identification of British Insects. 7:1-110
- Fraser, Sally E.M.; Dytham, Calvin and Mayhew, Peter J, 2008. The effectiveness and optimal use of Malaise traps for monitoring parasitoid wasps. Insect Conservation and Diversity. 1(1):22-31
- Fraser, Sally E.M.; Dytham, Calvin; Mayhew, Peter J.; Mouillot, David and Anderson, Barbara J, 2008. Community structure in ichneumonid parasitoids at different spatial scales. Oecologia (Berlin). 157(157):521-530
- Gauld, I.D, 1984. An introduction to the Ichneumonidae of Australia. British Museum Natural History Publication. 895:413
- Gauld, I.D, 1984. The Pimplinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae and Lycorinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Australia. Bulletin of the British Museum Natural History , Entomology series. 4:235-339
- Gauld, I.D, 1991. The Ichneumonidae of Costa Rica, 1. Introduction, keys to subfamilies, and keys to the species of the lower Pimpliform subfamilies Rhyssinae, Poemeniinae, Acaenitinae and Cylloceriinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 47:589
- Gauld, Ian D. and Shaw, Scott Richard, 2006. [Superfamily Ichneumonoidea.]. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 7:443-525
- Gaulle, J. de, 1908. Catalogue systématique et biologique des Hyménoptères de France. (Extrait de la Feuille des Juenes Naturalistes, années 1906, 1907, 1908). Paul Klincksieck. Paris
- Gupta, V.K, 1987. The Ichneumonidae of the Indo-Australian area (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. No.41 Part 1
- Gupta, V.K. and Tikar, D.T, 1976. Ichneumonologia Orientalis or a monographic study of Ichneumonidae of the Oriental Region, Part I. The tribe Pimplini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae). Oriental Insects Monograph. 1:1-313
- Haupt, H, 1938. Die Pimplinen der Schlupfwespen-Fauna von Bellinchen (Oder). M?rkische Tierwelt. 3(3):181-221
- He, J.H.; Chen, X.X. and Ma, Y, 1996. [Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae.] 中国经济昆虫志 膜翅目 姬蜂科. Economic Insect Fauna of China. Science Press, Beijing, China
- He, Junhua; Chen, X.X.; Fan, J.J.; Li, Q.; Liu, C.M.; Lou, X.M.; Ma, Y.; Wang, S.F.; Wu, Y.R.; Xu, Z.H.; Xu, W.A. and Yao, J, 2004. [Hymenopteran insect fauna of Zhejiang.] (in Chinese with English summary). Science Press, Beijing, China
- Hellén, W, 1915. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Ichneumoniden Finlands I. Subfamily Pimplinae. Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica. 40(40):1-89
- Jonathan, J.K, 1999. Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae. Fauna of West Bengal. Part. 8. Insecta Trichoptera, Thysanoptera, Neuroptera, Hymenoptera and Anoplura . Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta. 442 pp. i:295-415
- Kasparyan, D.R, 1973. A review of the Palearctic Ichneumonids of the tribe Pimplini (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). The genera Itoplectis Forest. and Apechthis Foerst. Entomologicheskoye Obozreniye. 52(52):665-681
- Kasparyan, D.R, 1981. [A guide to the insects of the European part of the USSR. Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae. Subfamily Pimplinae (Ephialtinae).] (in Russian). Opredeliteli Faune SSSR. 1:41-97
- Kasparyan, D.R. and Khalaim, A.I, 2007. Pimplinae, Tryphoninae, Eucerotinae, Xoridinae, Agriotypinae, Lycorininae, Neorhacodinae, Ctenopelmatinae, Phrudinae, Ophioninae, Acaenitinae, Collyriinae, Mesochorinae. (in Russian). In: A.S. Lelej ed. 'Key to the insects of Russia Far East. Vol.IV. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Pt 5.' Vladivostok: Dalnauka. 1052 pp
- Kloet, G.S. and Hincks, W.D, 1945. A check list of British insects. Kloet & Hincks, Stockport
- Kolarov, J.A, 1997. Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae. Part I. Pimplinae, Xoridinae, Acaenitinae, Collyriinae. Fauna Bulgarica. Vol. 25:322
- Laurenne, Nina M.; Broad, Gavin R. and Quicke, Donald L. J, 2006. Direct optimization and multiple alignment of 28S D2?D3 rDNA sequences: problems with indels on the way to a molecular phylogeny of the cryptine ichneumon wasps (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Cladistics. 2:442-473
- Merrill, J.H, 1915. On some genera of the Pimpline Ichneumonidae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 4:109-154
- Meyer, N.F, 1934. [Parasitic Hymenoptera in the family Ichneumonidae of the USSR and adjacent countries. Keys to the fauna of the USSR. Vol. 3. Pimplinae.] (in Russian). Opredeliteli Faune SSSR. 15(15):1-271
- Morley, C, 1908. Ichneumonologia Britannica, iii. The Ichneumons of Great Britain. Pimplinae. London
- Morley, C, 1913. The fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma, Hymenoptera, Vol.3. Ichneumonidae. London, British Museum
- Morley, C, 1914. A revision of the Ichneumonidae based on the collection in the British Museum (Natural History) Part III. Tribes Pimplides and Bassides. London, British Museum
- Narayanan, E.S. and Lal, K, 1953. Studies on Indian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Part I. Subfamily Pimplinae: Tribes Polysphinctini & Theronini. Indian Journal of Entomology. 1:319-326
- Narayanan, E.S. and Lal, K, 1958. A revised classification of the Indian Ichneumonidae. Indian Journal of Entomology. 2:7-20
- Oehlke, J, 1964. übersicht und Bestimmungstabelle der palaearktischen Gattungen der ehemaligen Unterfamilie Pimplinae auct. (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Entomologische Abhandlungen. 2:533-590
- Oehlke, J, 1966. Die in europäischen Kiefernbuschhornblattwespen (Diprionidae) parasitierenden Ichneumonidae. Beiträge zur Entomologie. 15(15):791-879
- Oehlke, J, 1967. Westpal?artische Ichneumonidae I. Ephialtinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio. 2:1-49
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生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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