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Scambus nucum (Ratzeburg, 1844) synonym
- taxon id: 137412
- catalog nub: pimp_402
- 分类系统: 瘤姬蜂亚科 Pimplinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: synonym
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Pimpla nucum Ratzeburg, 1844
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Ratzeburg
- year: 1844
- 创建时间: 2022-09-01 19:28
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Pimplinae | 瘤姬蜂亚科
- 族: Ephialtini | 长尾姬蜂族
- 属: Scambus (Hartig, 1838) | 曲姬蜂属
- 种: Scambus nucum (Ratzeburg, 1844)
-
tree:
- 有效名:
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寄生于:
- Andricus caputmedusae (Hartig, 1843)
- Anthonomus pomorum (L.Bedel, 1887)
- Apoderus coryli Dejean, 1821
- Aproaerema anthyllidella Hubner, 1813
- Biorhiza pallida (Olivier, 1791)
- Callirhytis glandium (Giraud, 1859)
- Callisto denticulella (Thunberg, 1794)
- Choreutis pariana Clerck, 1759
- Choristoneura fumiferana Clemens, 1865
- Choristoneura hebenstreitella Muller, 1764
- Coleophora pruniella
- Coleophora serratella Linnaeus, 1761
- Croesia semipurpurana (Kearfott, 1905)
- Curculio glandium Marsham, 1802
- Curculio nucum Olivier & A.G., 1807
- Cydia pallifrontana Lienig & Zeller, 1846
- Cydia pomonella Linnaeus, 1758
- Cydia splendana Hubner, 1799
- Cynips quercusfolii Linnaeus, 1758
- Emmetia angusticolella (Duponchel, 1843)
- Epiblema foenella Linnaeus, 1758
- Etiella zinckenella Treitschke, 1832
- Eupoecilia ciliana
- Euura amerinae (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Glyphipterix haworthana Stephens, 1834
- Gypsonoma sociana Haworth, 1811
- Magdalis frontalis J.Desbrochers, 1905
- Mompha epilobiella Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Monophadnoides tenuicornis (Klug, 1814)
- Nematus salicis Linnaeus, 1758
- Noeeta pupillata (Fallen, 1814)
- Olethreutes lediana (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Pammene gallicolana Lienig & Zeller, 1846
- Phyllonorycter cavella (Zeller, 1846)
- Phyllonorycter kleemannella (Fabricius, 1781)
- Phyllonorycter nicellii (Stainton, 1851)
- Phyllonorycter trifasciella (Haworth, 1828)
- Pontania vesicator Bremi, 1849
- Pontania viminalis Linnaeus, 1758
- Ptocheuusa inopella Zeller, 1839
- Rynchaenus salicis Linnaeus, 1758
- Sparganothis pettitana (Robinson, 1869)
- Spilonota ocellana Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Synanthedon typhiaeformis Borkhausen, 1789
- Tischeria ekebladella Bjerkander, 1795
- Tortrix viridana Linnaeus, 1758
- Trifurcula immundella (Zeller, 1839)
- Zeiraphera griseana Hubner, 1799
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Pimpla nucum
COMBINATION HISTORY
Ephialtes (Perkins, 1943)
Epiurus (Morley, 1914)
Pimpla (Kirchner, 1867; Uffeln, 1940)
Scambus (Perkins and Nixon, 1939)
Scambus (Scambus) (Hellén, 1939; Townes et al, 1960; Ozols, 1964; Townes et al, 1965)
MISIDENTIFIED FOR
Pseudopoemenia annulata (Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Pimpla stramentaria (Townes, 1961)
Pseudopoemenia annulata (Aubert, 1966)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Marshall, 1872; Dalla Torre, 1902; Townes et al, 1965)
description (Holmgren, 1860; Tschek, 1869; Thomson, 1894; Morley, 1908; Morley, 1914; Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923; Hensch, 1929; Schmiedeknecht, 1934; Keler, 1935; Bajári, 1960; Townes et al, 1960; Ozols, 1964; Aubert, 1966; Constantineanu and Pisica, 1977)
description in a key [orchard pests] (Zajanckauskas et al, 1979)
original description (Ratzeburg, 1844)
TYPE
Germany (Oehlke, 1967)
female (Oehlke, 1967)
lost (Townes et al, 1965)
ASSOCIATE
Adleria kollari (Billups, 1895)
ASSOCIATE (PLANT)
Heracleum (Rollason, 1911)
BIOLOGY
techniques/equipment (Keler, 1926)
HOST
Adleria kollari (Fulmek, 1968)
Ancylis tineana forsterana [Betula nana] (Bachmaier, 1965)
Andricus caputmedusae (Fulmek, 1968)
Anthonomus pomorum (Keler, 1926; Keler, 1940; Constantineanu and Pisica, 1966; Pisica and Petcu, 1967; Fulmek, 1968; Pisica, 1971; Pisica and Petcu, 1972; Constantineanu and Pisica, 1977; Pisica and Turcanu, 1977)
Apoderus coryli (Rudow, 1917)
Aproaerema anthyllidella (Bridgman, 1884)
Biorhiza pallida (Fulmek, 1968)
Callirhytis glandium (Fulmek, 1968)
Callisto denticulella (Pisica and Petcu, 1972; Pisica and Turcanu, 1977)
Callisto denticulella [Malus domestica] (Richards, 1936)
Choreutis pariana (Pisica and Turcanu, 1977)
Choristoneura fumiferana (Bradley, 1974)
Choristoneura hebenstreitella (Fitch, 1883)
Coleophora pruniella (Bradley, 1974)
Coleophora serratella (Bradley, 1974; Pschorn-Walcher, 1980)
Croesia semipurpurana (Bradley, 1974)
Curculio glandium (Györfi, 1963)
Curculio nucum (Rondani, 1872; Fulmek, 1968)
Cydia pallifrontana (Starke, 1956)
Cydia pomonella (Starke, 1956)
Cydia splendana (Ratzeburg, 1844; Rondani, 1872)
Cynips quercusfolii (Hedwig, 1951; Starke, 1956; Fulmek, 1968)
Emmetia angusticolella (Hedwig, 1962)
Epiblema foenella (Fitch, 1883)
Epinotia margarotana (Constantineanu and Pisica, 1966; Pisica and Petcu, 1967)
Etiella zinckenella (Hedwig, 1958)
Eupoecilia ciliana (Fitch, 1883)
Euura amerinae (Fulmek, 1968)
Glyphipterix haworthana (Heppner, 1985)
Gypsonoma sociana (Silvestri, 1922)
Magdalis frontalis (Constantineanu and Pisica, 1977)
Mompha epilobiella (Bridgman, 1884)
Monophadnoides tenuicornis (Zirngiebl, 1961; Hedwig, 1962)
Nematus salicis (Hedwig, 1950)
Noeeta pupillata (Hedwig, 1950; Fulmek, 1968)
Olethreutes lediana (Fulmek, 1968)
Pammene gallicolana (Fulmek, 1968)
Phyllonorycter cavella (Billups, 1889)
Phyllonorycter kleemannella (Hedwig, 1958)
Phyllonorycter nicellii (Hedwig, 1958; Shaw and Askew, 1976)
Phyllonorycter trifasciella (Shaw and Askew, 1976)
Pontania vesicator (Fulmek, 1968)
Pontania viminalis (Fulmek, 1968)
Ptocheuusa inopella (Bridgman, 1884)
Rynchaenus salicis (Shaw and Askew, 1976)
Sparganothis pettitana (Bradley, 1974)
Spilonota ocellana (Silvestri, 1922; Townes et al, 1960; Bradley, 1974)
Synanthedon typhiaeformis (Lucchese, 1939)
Tischeria ekebladella (Starke, 1956)
Tortrix viridana (Silvestri, 1923; Ozols, 1961; Constantineanu and Pisica, 1966; Pisica and Petcu, 1967)
Trifurcula immundella (Billups, 1889)
Zeiraphera griseana (Aubert, 1966)
HOST FOOD
Acer rubrum (Bradley, 1974)
Alnus (Bradley, 1974)
Betula (Shaw and Askew, 1976)
Betula nana (Bachmaier, 1965)
Betula papyrifera (Bradley, 1974)
Corylus avellana (Shaw and Askew, 1976)
Lonicera periclymenum (Shaw and Askew, 1976)
Malus domestica (Richards, 1936)
Populus tremuloides (Bradley, 1974)
Quercus robur (Shaw and Askew, 1976)
Quercus rubra (Bradley, 1974)
Salix cinerea (Shaw and Askew, 1976)
PARASITISM
emerge from larva/nymph (Bradley, 1974)
ANTENNA
antenna:L/BL (female) [67] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
antenna:L/WL (female) [77] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
antenna:L/WL (female) [80] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
antenna:length (female) [40] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
antenna:length (female) [50] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
antenna:segments (female) [22] (Morley, 1908; Silvestri, 1922; Ozols, 1964)
antenna:segments (female) [24] (Morley, 1908; Ozols, 1964)
antenna:segments (male) [21] (Ozols, 1964)
antenna:segments (male) [23] (Ozols, 1964)
FIGURE
adult (Vollenhoven, 1877)
aedeagus (Keler, 1940)
antenna (Keler, 1935)
basal tergites (Sedivy, 1963)
egg (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923; Lucchese, 1939)
female (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
head (Keler, 1935; Sedivy, 1963)
larva (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
larva (1st instar) (Lucchese, 1939)
larva (final instar) (Lucchese, 1939)
larval head (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923; Lucchese, 1939)
larval mandible (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923; Lucchese, 1939)
larval mouth parts (Lucchese, 1939)
male claspers (Ozols, 1964)
mesosoma (Keler, 1935)
metasoma (Keler, 1935)
ovipositor (Ozols, 1964)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [100] (Morley, 1908)
body:length (female) [53] (Ozols, 1964)
body:length (female) [55] (Morley, 1908)
body:length (female) [60] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
body:length (female) [75] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
body:length (female) [92] (Ozols, 1964)
body:length (male) [52] (Ozols, 1964)
body:length (male) [71] (Ozols, 1964)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/BL [83] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
ovipositor:L/BL [87] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
ovipositor:L/WL [100] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
ovipositor:length [35] (Ozols, 1964)
ovipositor:length [50] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
ovipositor:length [65] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
ovipositor:length [84] (Ozols, 1964)
IMAGE
female (Lucchese, 1939)
fore & hind wings (Keler, 1935)
MORPHOLOGY
larva (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (female) [83] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
fore wing:L/BL (female) [87] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
fore wing:length (female) [40] (Silvestri, 1922)
fore wing:length (female) [50] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923; Ozols, 1964)
fore wing:length (female) [65] (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923)
fore wing:length (female) [83] (Ozols, 1964)
fore wing:length (male) [40] (Ozols, 1964)
fore wing:length (male) [50] (Ozols, 1964)
COUNTRY
Austria (Strobl, 1902)
Canada-British Columbia (Townes et al, 1960; Bradley, 1974)
Canada-Northwest Territories (Townes et al, 1960; Bradley, 1974)
Canada-Nova Scotia (Townes et al, 1960; Bradley, 1974)
Canada-Ontario (Bradley, 1974)
Canada-Quebec (Townes et al, 1960)
Czechoslovakia (Sedivy, 1963)
Finland (Hellén, 1937; Krogerus, 1938; Hellén, 1939; Hellén, 1940; Kerrich, 1940; Fulmek, 1968)
France-main (Aubert, 1957)
Germany (Kirchner, 1867; Pfankuch, 1935; Uffeln, 1940; Hedwig, 1955; Starke, 1956; Aerts, 1957; Bauer, 1958; Hedwig, 1958; Hedwig, 1959; Kühlhorn, 1962; Bachmaier, 1965; Fulmek, 1968)
Hungary (Györfi, 1963; Fulmek, 1968)
Italy-main (Silvestri, 1922; Silvestri, 1923; Bauer, 1936; Aubert, 1966; Fulmek, 1968)
Latvia (Ozols, 1961; Ozols, 1964)
Lithuania (Zajanckauskas et al, 1979)
Mongolia [#ref:TPL_MOMOIn1969EDZFV16100000]
Netherlands (Vollenhoven, 1858; Vollenhoven, 1873)
Norway-main (Jussila, 1976)
Poland (Fulmek, 1968)
Romania (Constantineanu et al, 1965; Constantineanu and Pisica, 1966; Constantineanu et al, 1967; Constantineanu and Pisica, 1977)
Sweden (Holmgren, 1860)
Switzerland (Aubert, 1966)
U.S.A.-Alaska (Townes et al, 1960)
U.S.A.-New Hampshire (Townes et al, 1960)
United Kingdom (Parfitt, 1881; Bignell, 1882; Billups, 1889; Billups, 1895; Billups, 1897; Bignell, 1898; Morley, 1908; Morley, 1911; Rollason, 1911; Saunt, 1923; Carr, 1924; Haines, 1931; Norton, 1931; Richards, 1936; Perkins and Nixon, 1939; Kloet and Hincks, 1945; Shaw and Askew, 1976)
Yugoslavia (Hensch, 1929)
reference
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- Aubert, J.F, 1957. Révision des travaux concernant les Ichneumonides de France et premier supplément au catalogue de Gaulle. Entomophaga. 2:213-243
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- Aubert, J.F, 1966. Les Ichneumonides Scambus Htg., Acropimpla Townes et Iseropus Först. du Musée zoologique de Lausanne, avec clefs inédites pour toutes les espèces européennes. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique Suisse. 3:145-172
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- Morley, C, 1914. A revision of the Ichneumonidae based on the collection in the British Museum (Natural History) Part III. Tribes Pimplides and Bassides. London, British Museum
- Norton, F, 1931. The Ichneumonidae of Glamorgan. Transactions of the Cardiff Naturalist's Society. 64(64):108-111
- Oehlke, J, 1967. Westpal?artische Ichneumonidae I. Ephialtinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio. 2:1-49
- Ozols, E.Ya, 1961. [Species of Ichneumonidae extracted from insects of Latvia.] (in Latvian with Russian & German summaries). Latvijas Entomologs. 3:1-18
- Ozols, E.Ya, 1964. [Zur Kenntnis der Ephialtini Lettlands, II.] (in Russian with German & Latvian summaries). Latvijas Entomologs. 9:19-50
- Parfitt, E, 1881. The fauna of Devon. Order Hymenoptera. Family Ichneumonidae. Section Pupivora. Report and Transaction of the Devonshire Association of Advance Science. 1:241-292
- Perkins, J.F, 1943. Preliminary notes on the synonymy of the European species of the Ephialtes-complex (Hym.), Ichneumonidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 1:249-273
- Perkins, J.F. and Nixon, G.E.J, 1939. Insecta, Hymenoptera, Ichneumonoidea. In: The Victoria history of the counties of England: A history of the county of Oxford. 1:139-144
- Pfankuch, K, 1935. Verzeichnis der Ichneumoniden von Bremen und Umgegend. Mitteilungen aus dem Entomologischen Verein in Bremen. 22(22):6-30
- Pisica, C, 1971. [Especes d'Ichneumonides (Hym. Ichneum.) obtenus par de cultures et leurs hotes.] (in Romanian with French summary). Studii si Comunicari Stiinte Naturale, Muzeul Judetean Suceava. 2(2):199-210
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生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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