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Zele chlorophthalmus (Spinola, 1808) valid
- taxon id: 3076468
- catalog nub: Euph_1209
- 分类系统: 优茧蜂亚科 Euphorinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 中文科学名: 绿眼赛茧蜂
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Bracon chlorophthalmus Spinola, 1808
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Spinola
- year: 1808
- 创建时间: 2021-06-27 15:33
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Euphorinae | 优茧蜂亚科
- 族: Meteorini | 悬茧蜂族
- 属: Zele Curtis, 1832
- 种: Zele chlorophthalmus (Spinola, 1808) | 绿眼赛茧蜂
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tree:
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无效名:
- Zele chrysophthalmus (Nees, 1811) | 金眼悬茧蜂 synonym
- Zele pallidus (Nees, 1811) synonym
- Zele nudator (Thunberg, 1822) synonym
- Zele splendens (Costa, 1885) synonym
- Zele nigricollis (Thomson, 1895) | 黑颈悬茧蜂 synonym
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寄生于:
- Acrobasis advenella Zincken, 1818
- Acrobasis consociella Hubner, 1813
- Acronicta leporina Linnaeus, 1758
- Algedonia terrealis Treitschke, 1829
- Anania hortulata Linnaeus, 1758
- Condica capensis Walker, 1857
- Dioryctria abietella Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Heliothis viriplaca Hufnagel, 1766
- Loxostege sticticalis Linnaeus, 1761
- Pempelia formosa Haworth, 1811
- Pyrausta aurata Scopoli, 1763
- Spodoptera exigua Hubner, 1808
- Spodoptera littoralis Boisduval, 1833
- Spodoptera litura Fabricius, 1775 | 斜纹夜盗蛾
- Tortrix viridana Linnaeus, 1758
- Udea prunalis Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- Zygaena lonicerae Scheven, 1777
- Zygaena minos Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775
- associated plant:
geography information (Including lower)
- 国家/地区: 亚美尼亚 ; 奥地利 ; 阿塞拜疆 ; 比利时 ; 保加利亚 ; 佛得角 ; 克罗地亚 ; 塞浦路斯 ; 捷克 ; 捷克斯洛伐克 ; 丹麦 ; 埃及 ; 芬兰 ; 法国 ; 格鲁吉亚 ; 德国 ; 匈牙利 ; 印度 ; 伊朗 ; 爱尔兰 ; 以色列 ; 意大利 ; 日本 ; 哈萨克斯坦 ; 朝鲜 ; 立陶宛 ; 马其顿 ; 马达加斯加 ; 摩尔多瓦 ; 蒙古 ; 荷兰 ; 挪威 ; 波兰 ; 罗马尼亚 ; 塞尔维亚 ; 斯洛伐克 ; 西班牙 ; 瑞典 ; 瑞士 ; 乌克兰 ; 英国 ;
- 省/行政区: Amur Oblast ; 安徽省 ; 甘肃省 ; 河北省 ; 黑龙江省 ; 湖北省 ; Irkutsk Oblast ; 江苏省 ; 吉林省 ; 辽宁省 ; 宁夏回族自治区 ; Primorsky Krai ; Republic of Dagestan ; 新疆维吾尔自治区 ; Zabaykalsky Krai ; 浙江省 ;
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地图:
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Bracon chlorophthalmus
SYNONYM
Zele chrysophthalmus (Nees,1811); Zele nigricollis (Thomson,1895); Zele nudator (Thunberg,1822); Zele pallidus (Nees,1811); Zele splendens (Costa,1885)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Helcon (Zele) (Haliday, 1835)
Meteorus (Curtis, 1837; Smith, 1853; Kirchner, 1867)
Perilitus (Meteorus) (Haliday, 1835)
Phylacter (Thomson, 1895; Bengtsson, 1918)
Phylax (Wesmael, 1835; Smith, 1853)
Rogas (Nees von Esenbeck, 1834; Herrich-Schäffer, 1838)
Zele (Marshall, 1889; Marshall, 1896; Dalla Torre, 1898; Granger, 1949; Hellén, 1958; Papp, 1967; Shenefelt, 1970; Papp, 1971; Papp, 1973; Tobias, 1976; van Achterberg, 1979; Papp and Oehlke, 1982; Papp, 1983; Maeto, 1986; Tobias, 1986; Papp, 1987; Capek and Lukas, 1989; Papp, 1990; Papp, 1992; Papp, 1993; Vidal, 1993; Kotenko, 1994; Bergamesco et al, 1995; Papp, 1996; Capek and Hofmann, 1997; Huflejt, 1997; Balevski, 1999; O'Connor et al, 1999; Belokobylskij, 2000; Chen and Wu, 2000; Belokobylskij and Taeger, 2001; Papp, 2002; Riedel et al, 2002; Belokobylskij et al, 2003; Papp, 2003; Chen et al, 2004; He et al, 2004; Papp, 2005; Papp, 2006; Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011; Gadallah et al, 2016)
Zemiotes (Sotavalta, 1941)
NOTES ON TAXONOMY
In 1811, Nees referred to Spinola 1808 B. chrysophthalmus, which appeared to be a lapsus for Bracon chlorophthalmus Spinola. In 1834, Nees corrected it back to Bracon chlorophthalmus. (Nees von Esenbeck, 1811)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Bracon chrysophthalmus (Curtis, 1837; van Achterberg, 1979; Maeto, 1986; Tobias, 1986; Talitzky and Kuslitzky, 1990; Huflejt, 1997; Belokobylskij et al, 2003; Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011)
Bracon pallidus (Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011)
Ichneumon nudator (van Achterberg, 1979; Maeto, 1986; Belokobylskij et al, 2003; Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011)
Meteorus nigricollis (van Achterberg, 1979; Maeto, 1986; Tobias, 1986; Talitzky and Kuslitzky, 1990; Huflejt, 1997; Belokobylskij et al, 2003; Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011)
Meteorus splendens (van Achterberg, 1979; Maeto, 1986; Papp, 1993; Belokobylskij et al, 2003; Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011)
Phylacter wesmaeli (Shenefelt, 1970)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Shenefelt, 1970)
description (Nees von Esenbeck, 1834; Haliday, 1835; Wesmael, 1835; Marshall, 1889; Thomson, 1895; Marshall, 1896; Morley, 1907; Bengtsson, 1918; Nixon, 1938; Granger, 1949; Hellén, 1958; van Achterberg, 1979; Chen et al, 1990; Chen and Wu, 2000; He et al, 2004)
description in a key (Herrich-Schäffer, 1838)
description in a key [Caucasus] (Tobias, 1976)
description in a key [China] (Chen and Wu, 2000; Chen et al, 2004)
description in a key [Europe] (Bengtsson, 1918; Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011)
description in a key [Madagascar] (Granger, 1949)
description in a key [Russian Far East] (Belokobylskij, 2000)
key to species [U.S.S.R.] (Tobias, 1986)
original description (Spinola, 1808)
TYPE
Netherlands (van Achterberg, 1979)
Ntl_ldn_nnm (van Achterberg, 1979)
female (van Achterberg, 1979)
TYPE (INVALID)
Italy-main (Spinola, 1808)
female (Spinola, 1808)
CHINESE NAME
绿眼赛茧蜂 (Chen et al, 1990; Zeng et al, 2009)
绿眼距茧蜂 (He and Wang, 1987)
ASSOCIATE (PLANT)
Bacillus thuringiensis entomocidus (Salama and Zaki, 1983)
BIOLOGY
attracted to light (Hellén, 1958; Papp, 1980; Lukas, 1981; Maeto, 1986)
developmental rate (Kolaib, 1987)
embryology (Kolaib, 1987)
flight (Sotavalta, 1941)
HOST
Acrobasis advenella (Tobias, 1986; Stigenberg and Shaw, 2013)
Acrobasis consociella (van Achterberg, 1979; Tobias, 1986)
Acronicta leporina (Györfi, 1959)
Aletia l-album (Györfi, 1959)
Algedonia terrealis (Stigenberg and Shaw, 2013)
Anania hortulata (Tobias, 1986; Stigenberg and Shaw, 2013)
Condica capensis (Verma and Khatri, 1980)
Dioryctria abietella (Tobias, 1986)
Heliothis viriplaca (Zhumanov, 1980)
Loxostege sticticalis (Omelyuta and Nadvornaya, 1980; Lacatusu and Voicu, 1984; Tobias, 1986)
Pempelia formosa (van Achterberg, 1979)
Pyrausta aurata (Vidal, 1993)
Spodoptera exigua (Ingram, 1981)
Spodoptera littoralis (Hegazi et al, 1973; Ingram, 1981; Hassanein and El-Heneidy, 1984; Moawad et al, 1987)
Spodoptera littoralis [Gossypium hirsutum] (Hegazi et al, 1977)
Spodoptera litura (Rao and Satyanarayana, 1984)
Tortrix viridana (Tobias, 1986; Balevski, 1999)
Udea prunalis (Tobias, 1986)
Zygaena lonicerae (van Achterberg, 1979; Tobias, 1986)
Zygaena minos (Kazmierczak and Dabrowski, 2003)
HOST FOOD
Apium graveolens dulce (Ingram, 1981)
Gossypium hirsutum (Hegazi et al, 1973; Hegazi et al, 1977)
Medicago sativa (Ingram, 1981)
Phaseolus vulgaris (Ingram, 1981)
Solanum tuberosum (Ingram, 1981)
HOST SUITABILITY
infected host [Bacillus thuringiensis entomocidus] (Salama and Zaki, 1983)
PARASITISM
endoparasitoid (Goidanich, 1928)
solitary (Goidanich, 1928)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [36] (van Achterberg, 1979)
antenna:segments (female) [37] (Farahani and Talebi, 2012)
antenna:segments (female) [39] (van Achterberg, 1979)
antenna:segments (female) [42] (van Achterberg, 1979)
antenna:segments (female) [43] (Granger, 1949)
antenna:segments (female) [52] (Granger, 1949)
antenna:segments [36] (Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011)
antenna:segments [42] (Chen and Wu, 2000; Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011)
antenna:segments [44] (Chen and Wu, 2000)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (female) [110] (van Achterberg, 1979)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [420] (van Achterberg, 1979)
flagellomere(2):L/W (female) [400] (van Achterberg, 1979)
FIGURE
antenna (van Achterberg, 1979)
basal tergites (van Achterberg, 1979; Belokobylskij, 2000)
body (van Achterberg, 1979; Belokobylskij, 2000)
female (Farahani and Talebi, 2012)
fore wing (Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011; Farahani and Talebi, 2012)
genitalia (male) (Zeng et al, 2009)
head (van Achterberg, 1979; Belokobylskij, 2000; Farahani and Talebi, 2012)
hind wing (Farahani and Talebi, 2012)
leg (van Achterberg, 1979)
maxillary palps (van Achterberg, 1979)
mesonotum (Belokobylskij, 2000)
mesosoma (van Achterberg, 1979)
propodeum (van Achterberg, 1979; Belokobylskij, 2000)
tarsal claw (van Achterberg, 1979)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [45] (Granger, 1949)
body:length (female) [60] (Farahani and Talebi, 2012)
body:length (female) [68] (Marshall, 1896)
body:length (female) [74] (van Achterberg, 1979)
body:length (female) [75] (Granger, 1949)
body:length [60] (Bengtsson, 1918)
body:length [70] (Bengtsson, 1918)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/T(1) [250] (Farahani and Talebi, 2012)
ovipositor:L/T(1) [260] (Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011)
ovipositor:L/WL [41] (van Achterberg, 1979)
ovipositor:L/WL [42] (van Achterberg, 1979)
ovipositor:L/WL [53] (van Achterberg, 1979)
HEAD
face:W/H (female) [130] (Farahani and Talebi, 2012)
face:W/H [130] (Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011)
malar space:W/MBW (female) [10] (Farahani and Talebi, 2012)
malar space:W/MBW [10] (Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011)
maxillary palps:L/HH (female) [120] (van Achterberg, 1979)
ocelli:OOL/OD (female) [120] (Farahani and Talebi, 2012)
ocelli:OOL/OD (female) [67] (van Achterberg, 1979)
ocelli:OOL/OD [120] (Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011)
ocelli:OOL/POL (female) [50] (van Achterberg, 1979)
ocelli:POL/OD (female) [133] (van Achterberg, 1979)
temple:L/OL (female) [77] (van Achterberg, 1979)
IMAGE
female (Chen et al, 1990)
fore & hind wings (Granger, 1949)
fore & hind wings (female) (van Achterberg, 1979)
fore wing (Belokobylskij, 2000)
LEG
femur(III):L/W (female) [620] (van Achterberg, 1979)
tarsus(III)(1):L/W (female) [1200] (van Achterberg, 1979)
tibia(III):L/W (female) [1250] (van Achterberg, 1979)
MESOSOMA
mesosoma:L/H (female) [150] (van Achterberg, 1979)
METASOMA
tergite(1):L/HW (female) [240] (van Achterberg, 1979)
tergite(1):L/HW [210] (Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011)
tergite(1):L/HW [240] (Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011)
MORPHOLOGY
cocoon (Lyle, 1917; Kolaib, 1987)
SEQUENCE
mtDNA CO1 (Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011; Stigenberg et al, 2015)
n CAD (Stigenberg et al, 2015)
n rDNA 18S (Stigenberg et al, 2015)
n rDNA 28S (Stigenberg et al, 2015)
n rDNA 28S D2 (Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (female) [86] (van Achterberg, 1979)
fore wing:length (female) [40] (van Achterberg, 1979)
fore wing:length (female) [64] (van Achterberg, 1979)
fore wing:length (female) [68] (van Achterberg, 1979)
COUNTRY
Armenia (Tobias, 1976; van Achterberg, 1979)
Austria (Nees von Esenbeck, 1834; Marshall, 1896; van Achterberg, 1979)
Azerbaijan (Tobias, 1976)
Belgium (Wesmael, 1835; Marshall, 1896; Hellén, 1958)
Bulgaria (van Achterberg, 1979; Zaykov, 1980; Zaykov, 1983; Balevski, 1999)
Cape Verde Islands (Hedqvist, 1965)
China-Anhui (Chen et al, 1990; Chen et al, 1995; Chen and Wu, 2000; Chen et al, 2004; He et al, 2004)
China-Gansu (Chen et al, 1990; Chen et al, 1995; Chen and Wu, 2000; Chen et al, 2004; He et al, 2004)
China-Hebei (Chen et al, 1990; Chen et al, 1995; Chen et al, 2004; He et al, 2004)
China-Heilongjiang (Chen et al, 1990; Chen et al, 1995; Chen and Wu, 2000; Chen et al, 2004; He et al, 2004)
China-Hubei (Chen and Wu, 2000)
China-Jiangsu (Chen and Wu, 2000)
China-Jilin (Chen et al, 1990; Chen et al, 1995; Chen and Wu, 2000; Chen et al, 2004; He et al, 2004)
China-Liaoning (Chen et al, 1990; Chen et al, 1995; Chen and Wu, 2000; Chen et al, 2004; He et al, 2004)
China-Ningxia (Chen et al, 1990; Chen et al, 1995; Chen and Wu, 2000; Chen et al, 2004; He et al, 2004)
China-Xinjiang (Chen et al, 1990; Chen et al, 1995; Chen and Wu, 2000; Chen et al, 2004; He et al, 2004; Tursun et al, 2006)
China-Zhejiang (Chen et al, 1995; Chen and Wu, 2000; Chen et al, 2004; He et al, 2004)
Croatia (Papp, 1990; Papp, 2010)
Cyprus (Hellén, 1958; Ingram, 1981)
Czech Republic (Capek, 1995)
Czechoslovakia (Capek and Lukas, 1989)
Denmark (van Achterberg, 1979)
Egypt (Hegazi et al, 1973; Hegazi et al, 1977; Tawfik et al, 1980; Hassanein and El-Heneidy, 1984; Moawad et al, 1987)
Finland (Hellén, 1958; van Achterberg, 1979)
France-main (van Achterberg, 1979; Stigenberg and Shaw, 2013)
Georgia (Tobias, 1976)
Germany (Kirchner, 1867; Marshall, 1896; van Achterberg, 1979; Papp and Oehlke, 1982; Vidal, 1993; Belokobylskij and Taeger, 2001; Belokobylskij et al, 2003)
Hungary (Gammel, 1930; Györfi, 1959; Papp, 1983; Papp, 1987; Papp, 1990; Papp, 1992; Papp, 1996; Papp, 1999; Papp, 2002; Papp, 2005; Papp, 2006)
India (Verma and Khatri, 1980; Rao and Satyanarayana, 1984)
Iran (Ghahari et al, 2009; Farahani and Talebi, 2012; Ameri et al, 2014; Gadallah et al, 2016)
Ireland (O'Connor et al, 1999)
Israel (Papp, 1970)
Italy-Sardinia (Bergamesco et al, 1995)
Italy-main (Spinola, 1808; Nees von Esenbeck, 1834; Marshall, 1896; Goidanich, 1928; Bergamesco et al, 1995)
Japan-main (Maeto, 1986)
Kazakhstan (Tobias, 1976; Tobias, 1986)
Korea (Papp, 1990; Papp, 2003)
Lithuania (Tobias, 1986)
Macedonia (Papp, 1973)
Madagascar (Granger, 1949)
Moldova (van Achterberg, 1979; Talitzky and Kuslitzky, 1990)
Mongolia (Papp, 1967; Papp, 1971; Papp, 1980)
Netherlands (van Achterberg, 1979)
Norway-main (Bengtsson, 1918; Riedel et al, 2002; Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011; Stigenberg and Hansen, 2013)
Poland (van Achterberg, 1979; Huflejt, 1997; Kazmierczak and Dabrowski, 2003; Stigenberg and Shaw, 2013)
Romania (Lacatusu and Voicu, 1984; Papp, 1990)
Russia-Amur Oblast (Belokobylskij, 2000)
Russia-Chita Oblast (Kotenko, 1994)
Russia-Dagestanskaya Respublika (Tobias, 1976)
Russia-Irkutsk Oblast (Belokobylskij, 2000)
Russia-Primor'ye Kray (Belokobylskij, 2000)
Slovakia (van Achterberg, 1979; Lukas, 1981; Papp, 1990)
Spain-main (van Achterberg, 1979)
Sweden (Bengtsson, 1918; Hellén, 1958; van Achterberg, 1979; Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011; Stigenberg and Shaw, 2013)
Switzerland (Capek and Hofmann, 1997; Papp and Rezbanyai-Reser, 1997)
Ukraine (Omelyuta and Nadvornaya, 1980)
United Kingdom (Curtis, 1837; Smith, 1853; Marshall, 1889; Marshall, 1896; Morley, 1907; Bengtsson, 1918; Hellén, 1958; van Achterberg, 1979; Stigenberg and Ronquist, 2011; Stigenberg and Shaw, 2013)
Yugoslavia-Montenegro (Zikic et al, 2010)
Yugoslavia-Serbia (Papp, 1973)
reference
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- Haliday, A.H, 1835. Essay on parasitic Hymenoptera. Entomological Magazine. 3(3):20-45
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- Hassanein, F.A. and El-Heneidy, A.H, 1984. On the parasitism of the cotton leafworm Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.) on cabbage in Egypt. Bulletin of the Entomological Society of Egypt. 1:257-262
- He, J.H. and Wang, J.Y, 1987. Braconidae. In: Agricultural Insects of China. Agricultural Publishing House, Beijing. 992 pp
- He, Junhua; Chen, X.X.; Fan, J.J.; Li, Q.; Liu, C.M.; Lou, X.M.; Ma, Y.; Wang, S.F.; Wu, Y.R.; Xu, Z.H.; Xu, W.A. and Yao, J, 2004. [Hymenopteran insect fauna of Zhejiang.] (in Chinese with English summary). Science Press, Beijing, China
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生物学记录
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