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Syntretus splendidus (Marshall, 1887) valid
- taxon id: 3076788
- catalog nub: Euph_1529
- 分类系统: 优茧蜂亚科 Euphorinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Microctonus splendidus Marshall, 1887
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Marshall
- year: 1887
- 创建时间: 2021-06-27 15:33
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
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分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Braconidae | 茧蜂科
- 亚科: Euphorinae | 优茧蜂亚科
- 族: Syntretini
- 属: Syntretus Förster, 1863 | 姬蜂茧蜂属
- 亚属: Syntretus (syntretus) Förster, 1863
- 种: Syntretus splendidus (Marshall, 1887)
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tree:
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无效名:
- Syntretus testaceus (Capron, 1887) synonym
- Syntretus niger Tobias, 1976 synonym
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寄生于:
- Bombus agrorum Fabricius, 1787
- Bombus humilis Illiger, 1806
- Bombus lapidarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Bombus lucorum (Linnaeus, 1761)
- Bombus pascuorum (Scopoli, 1763)
- Bombus pratorum (Linnaeus, 1761)
- Bombus ruderarius (Müller, 1765)
- Bombus soroeensis (Fabricius, 1777)
- Bombus terrestris (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Psithyrus Lepeletier, 1833
- Psithyrus vestalis Geoffroy, 1785
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Microctonus splendidus
SYNONYM
Syntretus niger Tobias,1976; Syntretus testaceus (Capron,1887)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Microctonus (Marshall, 1896)
Syntretus (Szépligeti, 1904; Lyle, 1927; Kloet and Hincks, 1945; Alford, 1968; Shenefelt, 1969; Shaw, 1985; Tobias, 1986; Papp, 2002; Papp, 2003; Papp, 2004; Papp, 2005)
Syntretus (Syntretus) (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
EX SYNONYM
Microctonus parvicornis (Papp, 2004)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Microctonus testaceus (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
Syntretus niger (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1898; Shenefelt, 1969)
description (Marshall, 1896; Morley, 1908; Lyle, 1927; van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
description (egg) (Alford, 1968)
description (larva) (Alford, 1968)
description (pupa) (Alford, 1968)
description in a key [U.S.S.R.] (Tobias, 1986)
description in a key [Western Palaearctic] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
original description (Marshall, 1887)
TYPE
Ukd_ldn_nhm (Shenefelt, 1969; Papp, 2003; van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
United Kingdom (Marshall, 1887; van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
designation (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
male (Marshall, 1887; Shenefelt, 1969; van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
ASSOCIATE (PLANT)
Prunus cerasus (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
BIOLOGY
clutch size (Smart and Mayhew, 2009)
development (Alford, 1968)
sex ratio (Smart and Mayhew, 2009)
HOST
Bombus agrorum (Alford, 1968; van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
Bombus humilis (Alford, 1968)
Bombus lapidarius (Alford, 1968)
Bombus lucorum (Alford, 1968)
Bombus pascuorum (Alford, 1973; Schmid-Hempel et al, 1990)
Bombus pratorum (Alford, 1968; Schmid-Hempel et al, 1990)
Bombus ruderarius (Alford, 1968)
Bombus soroeensis (Schmid-Hempel et al, 1990)
Bombus terrestris (Alford, 1968; Schmid-Hempel et al, 1990)
Psithyrus (Schmid-Hempel et al, 1990)
Psithyrus vestalis (Alford, 1968; Tobias, 1986)
HOST SELECTION
host caste (Alford, 1968)
multiparasitism (Alford, 1968)
superparasitism (Alford, 1968)
PARASITISM
emerge from adult (Alford, 1968)
endoparasitoid (Alford, 1968; Walker et al, 1990)
gregarious (Alford, 1968; Walker et al, 1990)
oviposit in adult (Alford, 1968)
ANTENNA
antenna:L/BL (male) [70] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
antenna:segments (female) [17] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
antenna:segments (female) [21] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
antenna:segments (male) [17] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
antenna:segments (male) [19] (Marshall, 1887; Marshall, 1896; van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
antenna:segments (male) [20] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
flagellomere(1):L/F2 (male) [100] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
flagellomere(1):L/W (male) [200] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
flagellomere(2):L/W (male) [200] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
pedicel:L/F1 (male) [100] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
scape:colour (male) [brown(yellowish)] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
FIGURE
antenna (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
basal tergites (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
larva (2nd instar) (Alford, 1968)
larva (3rd instar) (Alford, 1968)
larva (4th instar) (Alford, 1968)
larva (5th instar) (Alford, 1968)
larval head (Alford, 1968)
larval mouth parts (Alford, 1968)
pronotum (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
propodeum (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
pupa (Alford, 1968)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:colour (male) [brown(dark)] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
body:length (female) [27] (Marshall, 1896)
body:length (male) [28] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
HEAD
clypeus:colour (male) [brown(yellowish)] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
face:colour (male) [brown(yellowish)] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
malar space:W/MBW (male) [130] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
maxillary palps:L/HH (male) [60] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
temple:L/OL (male) [125] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
IMAGE
larva (1st instar) (Alford, 1968)
LEG
femur(I):L/W (male) [400] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
femur(III):L/W (male) [430] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
legs:colour (male) [brown(yellowish)] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
tarsus(III)(1):L/W (male) [750] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
tibia(III):L/W (male) [900] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
MESOSOMA
tegula:colour (male) [brown(yellowish)] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
MORPHOLOGY
exarate pupa (Alford, 1968)
form cocoon (Alford, 1968)
WING
fore wing:L/BL (male) [93] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
fore wing:length (male) [26] (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
COUNTRY
Bulgaria (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
Denmark (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
Hungary (Papp, 2002; Papp, 2005)
Ireland (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
Italy-main (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
Netherlands (van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
United Kingdom (Marshall, 1887; Marshall, 1896; Szépligeti, 1904; Morley, 1908; Lyle, 1933; Kloet and Hincks, 1945; Alford, 1968; Alford, 1973; van Achterberg and Haeselbarth, 2003)
reference
- Alford, D.V, 1968. The biology and immature stages of Syntretus splendidus (Marshall) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a parasite of adult bumblebees. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 1:375-393
- Alford, D.V, 1973. Syntretus splendidus attacking Bombus pacuorum in Hampshire. Bee World. 5:176
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1898. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen IV. Braconidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. Lipsiae
- Kloet, G.S. and Hincks, W.D, 1945. A check list of British insects. Kloet & Hincks, Stockport
- Lyle, G.T, 1927. Contributions to our knowledge of the British Braconidae. Entomologist. 6:83-86
- Lyle, G.T, 1933. A catalogue of British Braconidae. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 8:67-74
- Marshall, T.A, 1887. Monograph of British Braconidae. Part II. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. 1:51-131
- Marshall, T.A, 1896. Les Braconides
- Morley, C, 1908. Notes on British Braconidae VII. Entomologist. 4:286-290
- Papp, J, 2002. The Braconid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of the Ferto-Hansag National Park (NW Hungary). The Fauna of the Ferto-Hansag National Park, 2002
- Papp, J, 2003. Type specimens of the braconid species described by T. A. Marshall and deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici. 9:135-146
- Papp, J, 2005. A checklist of the Braconidae of Hungary (Hymenoptera). Folia Entomologica Hungarica. 6:137-194
- Papp, Jenő, 2004. A synopsis of the Syntretus Foerster species of Taiwan (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Euphorinae). Journal of Agricultural Research of China. 5:39-62
- Schmid-Hempel, P.; Müller, C.; Schmid-Hempel, R. and Shykoff, J.A, 1990. Frequency and ecological correlates of parasitism by conopid flies (Conopidae, Diptera) in populations of bumblebees. Insectes Sociaux. 37(37):14-30
- Shaw, S.R, 1985. A phylogenetic study of the subfamilies Meteorinae and Euphorinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Entomography. 3:277-370
- Shenefelt, R.D, 1969. Braconidae 1. Hybrizoninae, Euphorinae, Cosmophorinae, Neoneurinae, Macrocentrinae. Hymenopterorum Catalogus nova editio . Part 4. Dr. W. Junk N.V. 's-Gravenhage
- Smart, Christina B. and Mayhew, Peter J, 2009. A comparative study of sex ratio and clutch size in gregarious ichneumonoid wasps. Journal of Insect Behavior. 22(22):273-288
- Szépligeti, G, 1904. Hymenoptera. Fam. Braconidae. Genera Insectorum. 2:1-253
- Tobias, V.I, 1986. Euphorinae. pp. 181-250. In: Medvedev G.S. ed. 'Opredelitel Nasekomych Evrospeiskoi Tsasti SSSR 3, Peredpontdatokrylye 4. Opr. Faune SSSR. 1:1-501
- Walker, A.K.; Joshi, N.K. and Verma, S.K, 1990. The biosystematics of Syntretomopha szaboi Papp (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Euphorinae) attacking the Oriental honey bee, Apis cerana Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Apidae), with a review of braconid parasitoids attacking bees. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 8:79-83
- van Achterberg, C. and Haeselbarth, E, 2003. Revision of the genus Syntretus Foerster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Euphorinae) from Europe. Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden. 77(77):9-78
资源
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生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
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0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |