-
Gelis melanocephalus (Schrank, 1781) valid
- taxon id: 50123
- catalog nub: HS_34935
- 分类系统: 秘姬蜂亚科 Cryptinae
- 阶元:种
- 状态: valid
- 已发表: 是
- 灭绝: 否
- original placement: 否
- original name:Mutilla melanocephalus Schrank, 1781
- 格式: animal
- 作者: Schrank
- year: 1781
- source: Taxapad Ichneumonoidea in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019
- url: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019/details/species/id/98a2d9dbc0132d0c53b75770fedfcfeb
- 创建时间: 2022-03-27 11:40
- create by: zxmlmq (admin)
pictures
载入中...
分类信息
- 界: Animalia | 动物界
- 门: Arthropoda | 节肢动物门
- 纲: Insecta | 昆虫纲
- 目: Hymenoptera | 膜翅目
- 亚目: Apocrita | 细腰亚目
- 总科: Ichneumonoidea | 姬蜂总科
- 科: Ichneumonidae | 姬蜂科
- 亚科: Cryptinae | 秘姬蜂亚科
- 族: Phygadeuontini | 粗角姬蜂族
- 亚族: Gelina | 沟姬蜂亚族
- 属: Gelis Thunberg, 1827 | 沟姬蜂属
- 种: Gelis melanocephalus (Schrank, 1781)
-
tree:
-
无效名:
- Gelis fasciatus (Fabricius, 1793) homonym
- Gelis fasciatus (Ratzeburg, 1852) homonym
- Gelis hercyniae (Rudow, 1917) synonym
- 寄生于:
geography information (Including lower)
description
ORIGINAL NAME
Mutilla melanocephala
SYNONYM
Gelis fasciatus (Fabricius,1793); Gelis fasciatus (Ratzeburg,1852); Gelis hercyniae (Rudow,1917)
COMBINATION HISTORY
Gelis (Pfankuch, 1925; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2001; Schwarz, 2002; Kazmierczak, 2004; Thirion, 2005; Schmidt and Zmudzinski, 2007; Kolarov, 2008)
Gelis (Gelis) (Hellén, 1970)
Ichneumon (Villers, 1789)
Pezomachus (Dalla Torre, 1902)
SYNONYM HISTORY
Hemiteles fasciatus (Dalla Torre, 1902; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
Hemiteles pezomachorum (Meyer, 1933)
Ichneumon fasciatus (Dalla Torre, 1902; Yu and Horstmann, 1997; Horstmann, 2001)
Pezomachus hercyniae (Schwarz and Horstmann, 1993; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
TAXONOMY
catalogue (Dalla Torre, 1902; Yu and Horstmann, 1997)
description (Villers, 1789; Meyer, 1933; Schmiedeknecht, 1933; Aubert, 1964; Hellén, 1970; Jonaitis, 1981; Schwarz, 1995; Schwarz, 2002)
description in a key [apterous female] (Schwarz, 2002)
description in a key [orchard pests] (Zajanckauskas et al, 1979)
original description (Schrank, 1781)
TYPE
lost (Schwarz, 1995)
ASSOCIATE (PLANT)
Alnus glutinosa (Gorny, 1979)
Euphorbia cyparissias (Ciochia, 1979)
Picea excelsa (Constantineanu and Istrate, 1973)
BIOLOGY
overwinter as adult (Schwarz and Shaw, 1999; Schwarz, 2002)
HOST
Agroeca (Finch, 2005)
Agroeca brunnea (Rollard, 1990; Schwarz and Shaw, 1999)
Araneus diadematus (Rollard, 1990)
Coccinella septempunctata (Schaefer and Semyanov, 1992)
Gymnetron campanulae (Fulmek, 1968)
Hylobius abietis (Constantineanu and Istrate, 1973)
Larinioides cornutus (Schwarz and Shaw, 1999; Schwarz, 2002; Finch, 2005)
Linyphia triangularis (Rollard, 1990)
Mangora acalypha (Rollard, 1990)
Pachygnatha clercki (Schwarz, 2002; Finch, 2005)
Pachygnatha listeri (Schwarz, 2002; Finch, 2005)
Pardosa pullata (Dalla Torre, 1902)
Singa nitidula (Schwarz and Shaw, 1999)
PARASITISM
emerge from egg sac (Schwarz, 2002; Finch, 2005)
gregarious (Finch, 2005)
ANTENNA
antenna:segments (female) [20] (Schwarz, 2002)
antenna:segments (female) [22] (Schwarz, 2002)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [360] (Schwarz, 2002)
flagellomere(1):L/W (female) [430] (Schwarz, 2002)
flagellomere(5):L/W (female) [200] (Schwarz, 2002)
flagellomere(5):L/W (female) [230] (Schwarz, 2002)
FIGURE
apterous female (Schwarz, 2002)
basal tergites (Schwarz, 2002)
mesosoma (Schwarz, 2002)
GENERAL CHARACTERS
body:length (female) [26] (Schwarz, 2002)
body:length (female) [28] (Schwarz, 2002)
body:length (female) [33] (Hellén, 1970)
body:length (female) [34] (Ciochia, 1979)
body:length (female) [35] (Schwarz, 2002)
body:length (female) [38] (Ciochia, 1979)
body:length (female) [47] (Schwarz, 2002)
GENITALIA
ovipositor:L/Ti [70] (Schwarz, 2002)
ovipositor:L/Ti [80] (Schwarz, 2002)
ovipositor:length [10] (Ciochia, 1979)
ovipositor:length [7] (Ciochia, 1979)
HEAD
malar space:W/MBW (female) [110] (Schwarz, 2002)
ocelli:OOL/POL (female) [70] (Schwarz, 2002)
ocelli:OOL/POL (female) [90] (Schwarz, 2002)
temple:L/OL (female) [53] (Schwarz, 2002)
temple:L/OL (female) [56] (Schwarz, 2002)
IMAGE
apterous female (Meyer, 1933)
LEG
femur(III):L/W (female) [410] (Schwarz, 2002)
femur(III):L/W (female) [460] (Schwarz, 2002)
MESOSOMA
mesoscutum:L/W (female) [110] (Schwarz, 2002)
mesoscutum:L/W (female) [140] (Schwarz, 2002)
scutellar disc:L/W (female) [40] (Schwarz, 2002)
scutellar disc:L/W (female) [60] (Schwarz, 2002)
METASOMA
laterotergite(2):L/W (female) [400] (Schwarz, 2002)
laterotergite(2):L/W (female) [590] (Schwarz, 2002)
tergite(1):L/W (female) [190] (Schwarz, 2002)
tergite(1):L/W (female) [220] (Schwarz, 2002)
WING
wings:form (female) [apterous] (Schwarz, 1995; Schwarz and Shaw, 1999; Schwarz, 2002)
wings:form (male) [macropterous] (Schwarz and Shaw, 1999; Schwarz, 2002)
COUNTRY
Austria (Schwarz, 2002)
Belgium (Leclercq, 1949; Thirion, 2005; Libert, 2011)
Bulgaria (Germanov, 1980; Kolarov, 1987; Schwarz, 2002)
Czech Republic (Sedivy, 1995; Schwarz, 2002; Zeman and Mocek, 2006)
Czechoslovakia (Sedivy, 1989)
Denmark (Schwarz, 2002)
Finland (Krogerus, 1938; Hellén, 1940; Hellén, 1941; Hellén, 1970; Jussila, 1984; Jussila, 1999; Koponen et al, 1999; Schwarz, 2002)
France-main (Gaulle, 1908; Coulon, 1934; Aubert, 1956; Aubert, 1964; Aubert, 1966; Fulmek, 1968; Villemant, 1982; Rollard, 1990; Schwarz and Shaw, 1999; Schwarz, 2002)
Germany (Habermehl, 1920; Pfankuch, 1925; Hedwig, 1950; Starke, 1956; Aerts, 1957; Bauer, 1958; Hedwig, 1958; Fulmek, 1968; Kettner, 1968; Horstmann, 1988; Horstmann, 2001; Schwarz, 2002; Finch, 2005; Schmidt and Zmudzinski, 2007; Horstmann, 2008)
Hungary (Schwarz, 2002)
Iran (Ghahari and Gadallah, 2015)
Ireland (Schwarz and Shaw, 1999; Schwarz, 2002; O'Connor et al, 2007)
Latvia (Ozols, 1941; Ozols, 1942)
Lithuania (Zajanckauskas et al, 1979)
Norway-main (Schwarz, 2002)
Poland (Hedwig, 1944; Sawoniewicz, 1976; Gorny, 1979; Sawoniewicz, 2001; Schwarz, 2002; Kazmierczak, 2004; Horstmann and Floren, 2008)
Romania (Constantineanu and Istrate, 1973; Ciochia, 1979)
Russia-Sankt Petersburg (Meyer, 1933)
Slovakia (Schwarz, 2002)
Slovenia (Schwarz, 2002; Kolarov, 2008)
Spain-main (Schwarz and Shaw, 1999; Schwarz, 2002)
Sweden (Schwarz, 2002)
Ukraine (Schwarz, 2002)
United Kingdom (Kloet and Hincks, 1945; Schwarz and Shaw, 1999; Schwarz, 2002; Ely, 2016)
reference
- Aerts, W, 1957. Die Schlupfwespen- (Ichneumoniden-) Fauna des Rheinlandes. Decheniana. 109(109):137-212
- Aubert, J.F, 1956. Nouvelle liste d'Ichneumonides capturées par M.Caruel dans le département de la Marne. Bulletin de la Société d'étude des Sciences Naturelles de Reims
- Aubert, J.F, 1964. Les Ichneumonides du rivage méditerranéen français (Hym.). 7e série: Ichneumoninae, Cryptinae, Ophioninae et Mesochorinae de l'Hérault et des Bouches-du-Rhone. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France. 6:144-164
- Aubert, J.F, 1966. Les Ichneumonides du rivage méditerranéen français (9e série: Ouest de l'Hérault et Aude) (Hym.). (suite et fin). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France. 7:166-176
- Bauer, R, 1958. Ichneumoniden aus Franken (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 8:438-477
- Ciochia, V, 1979. Contributii la studiul Trachysphyroidelor (Hym., Ichn.) din Republica Socialista Romania. Muzeul Judetean Brasov. Culegere de Studii si Cercetari. 12(12):231-454
- Constantineanu, M.I. and Istrate, G.I, 1973. Contributi la cunoasterea Ichneumonidelor parazite i daunatorii molidului (Picea excelsa Link) din judetul Suceava. Studii si Comunicari Stiintele Naturii. 3:289-307
- Coulon, L, 1934. Catalogue de la collection d'Hyménoptères de la famille des Ichneumonidae du Musée d'Histoire Naturelle d'Elbeuf. Bulletin de la Société des Sciences Naturelles Elbeuf. 5:66-88
- Dalla Torre, C.G. de, 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum. Volumen III. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Guilelmi Engelmann. 1:1-544
- Ely, W.A, 2016. Yorkshire Ichneumons: Part 5. The Naturalist. 1:104-119
- Finch, Oliver D, 2005. The parasitoid complex and parasitoid-induced mortality of spiders (Araneae) in a central European woodland. Journal of Natural History. 39(39):2339-2354
- Fulmek, L, 1968. Parasitinsekten der Insektengallen Europas. Beiträge zur Entomologie. 18(18):719-952
- Gaulle, J. de, 1908. Catalogue systématique et biologique des Hyménoptères de France. (Extrait de la Feuille des Juenes Naturalistes, années 1906, 1907, 1908). Paul Klincksieck. Paris
- Germanov, A.B, 1980. [A contribution to the studying of the family Ichneumonidae (Parasitica, Hymenoptera) in Bulgaria.] (in Bulgarian with English & Russian summaries). Acta Zoologica Bulgarica. 1:70-74
- Ghahari, Hassan and Gadallah, Neveen S, 2015. A study on the ichneumonid wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from the province of Lorestan, Iran. Arquivos Entomoloxicos. 1:329-338
- Gorny, S, 1979. [Parasitic Hymenoptera on black alder, Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn., near Ostroda, Poland.] (in Polish with English summary). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne. 49(49):305-369
- Habermehl, H, 1920. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der palaearktischen Ichneumonidenfauna. Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie. 1:63-69
- Hedwig, K, 1944. Verzeichnis der bisher in Schlesien aufgefundenen Hymenopteren. V. Ichneumonidae. Zeitschrift für Entomologie. 19(19):1-5
- Hedwig, K, 1950. Ichneumoniden der Umgebung von Würzburg (einzelne von der Rhön u. Lohr). Nachrichten des Naturwissenschaftlichen Museums der Stadt Aschaffenburg. 2:43-56
- Hedwig, K, 1958. (Hym.) Schlupfwespen (Ichneumoniden) aus der Eysselheide von Gifhorn/Niedersachsen III. Bombus. 2:46-48
- Hellén, W, 1940. Enumeratio insectorum Fenniae. II. Hymenoptera. 2. Terebrantia. O.Y.F. Tilgmann A.B. Helsungfors
- Hellén, W, 1941. Verzeichnis der in den Jahren 1936-1940 für die Fauna Finnlands neu hinzugekommenen Insektenarten. Notulae Entomologicae. 2:77-98
- Hellén, W, 1970. Die Gelis Arten Ostfennoskandiens (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Notulae Entomologicae. 5:81-94
- Horstmann, K, 1988. Die Schlupfwespenfauna der Nordsee-Inseln Mellum und Memmert (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Drosera. 8:183-206
- Horstmann, K, 2001. Ichneumonidae. In: Dathe, H.H.; Taeger, A.; Blank, S.M. Eds. Verzeichnis der Hautflügler Deutschlands Entomofauna Germanica 4 . Entomolische Nachrichten und Berichte Dresden , Bieheft 7. 178 pp
- Horstmann, K, 2001. Revision der von Johann Christian Fabricius beschriebenen Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 51(51):7-50
- Horstmann, Klaus, 2008. Die Schlupfwespen der Ostfriesischen Inseln (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Schriftenreihe Nationalpark Nieders?chsisches Wattenmeer. 1:275-291
- Horstmann, Klaus and Floren, Andreas, 2008. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from the canopies of primary and managed oak forests in eastern Poland and southern Germany. In: Floren, A.; Schmidl, Juergen . Canopy arthropod research in Europe: basic and applied studies from the high frontier. i:469-487
- Jonaitis, V.P, 1981. [A guide to the insects of the European part of the USSR. Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae. Subfam. Gelinae (Cryptinae).] (in Russian). Opredeliteli Faune SSSR. 1:175-274
- Jussila, R, 1984. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Inari Lapland. Kevo Notes. 7:83-99
- Jussila, R, 1999. [Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of south-west H?me.] (in Finnish with English summary). Lounais-Hämeen Luonto. 8:21-49
- Kazmierczak, Tadeusz, 2004. Checklist of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Poland. Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities. 7(7):1-63
- Kettner, F.W, 1968. Die Schlupfwespen (Ichneumonidae) Nordwestdeutschlands (II. Teil). Verhandlungen des Vereins für naturwissenschaftliche Heimatforschung zu Hamburg. 3:51-90
- Kloet, G.S. and Hincks, W.D, 1945. A check list of British insects. Kloet & Hincks, Stockport
- Kolarov, J, 2008. A catalogue of the (former) Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta). Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 40(40):1585-1739
- Kolarov, J.A, 1987. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Balkan Peninsula and some adjacent regions. 1. Pimplinae, Tryphoninae and Cryptinae. Tuerkiye Entomoloji Dergisi. 11(11):11-28
- Koponen, M.; Jussila, R. and Vikberg, V, 1999. [A check list of Finnish Hymenoptera, Parasitica, part 3. family Ichneumonidae, subfamily Cryptinae.] (in Finnish with English summary). Sahlbergia. 4:19-52
- Krogerus, R, 1938. Parasirsteklar från torvmarkerna i Kuusamo-omr?det. Notulae Entomologicae. 1:105-108
- Leclercq, J, 1949. Catalogue des Cryptinae de la Belgique. Bulletin et Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique. 8:80-90
- Libert, Pierre-Nicolas, 2011. [Contribution on the knowledge of the entomofauna of a Famenne village I. Cryptinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae).] FT Contribution a la connaissance de l'entomofaune d'un village famennien I. Cryptinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Entomologie Faunistique. 0:47-82
- Meyer, N.F, 1933. [Tables systematiques des hymenopteres parasites (Fam. Ichneumonidae) de l'URSS et des pays limitrophes. Vol. 2. Cryptinae.] (in Russian). Leningrad
- O'Connor, J.P.; Nash, R. and Fitton, M.G, 2007. A catalogue of the Irish Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Occasional Publication of the Irish Biogeographical Society. 1:1-310
- Ozols, E.Ya, 1941. Qualitative and quantitaive Untersuchungen über die Ichneumoniden fauna eines Fichtenwaldes in Lettland. Folia Zoologica et Hydrobiologica. 1:53-82
- Ozols, E.Ya, 1942. Ichneumoniden aus dem Kieferwald von Tome. Folia Zoologica et Hydrobiologica. 1:322-327
- Pfankuch, K, 1925. Die von Norwich gesammelten paläarktischen Ichneumoniden des Bremer Museums. Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins zu Bremen. 2:37-58
- Rollard, C, 1990. Mortality of spider eggs in Brittany. Acta Zoologica Fennica. 1:327-331
- Sawoniewicz, J, 1976. [Contribution to the knowledge of the Ichneumonids (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Pieniny, Poland.] (in Polish with Russian and German summaries). Fragmenta Faunistica. 2:201-219
- Sawoniewicz, J, 2001. Familia Ichneumonidae. In: J.M. Gutowski & B. Jaroszewicz. 'Catalogue of the Fauna of Bialowieza Primeval Forest.' IBL Warszawa. 403 pp
- Schaefer, P.W. and Semyanov, V.P, 1992. Arthropod parasites of Coccinella septempunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae); world parasite list and bibliography. Entomological News. 103(103):125-134
- Schmidt, Konrad and Zmudzinski, Franz, 2007. [Contribution to the knowledge of the Baden ichneumon fly fauna (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) 6. Subfamily Cryptinae.] Beitraege zur Kenntnis der badischen Schlupfwespenfauna (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). 6. Unterfamilie Cryptinae. Carolinea. 6:189-224
- Schmiedeknecht, O, 1933. Opuscula Ichneumonologica. Supplement-Band. Neubearbeitungen. Fasc. XVII. Blankenburg in Thüringen
- Schrank, F. von Paula, 1781. Enumeratio insectorum austriae indigenorum. Augustae Vindelicorum
- Schwarz, M, 1995. Revision der westpaläarktischen Arten der Gattingen Gelis Thunberg mit apteren Weibchen und Thaumatogelis Schmiedeknecht (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Teil 1. Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 27(27):5-105
- Schwarz, M, 2002. Revision der westpaläarktischen Arten der Gattungen Gelis Thunberg mit apteren Weibchen und Thaumatogelis Schwarz (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonideae). Teil 3. Linzer Biologische Beiträge. 2:1293-1392
- Schwarz, M. and Horstmann, K, 1993. Revision der von Ferdinand Rudow beschriebenen Ichneumonidae II: Pezolochus Förster und Pezomachus Gravenhorst (Hymenoptera). Beiträge zur Entomologie. 43(43):417-430
- Schwarz, M. and Shaw, M.R, 1999. Western Palaearctic Cryptinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in the National Museums of Scotland, with nomenclatural changes, taxonomic notes, rearing records and special reference to the British check list. Part 2. Genus Gelis Thunberg (Phygadeuontini: Gelina). Entomologist's Gazette. 50(50):117-142
- Sedivy, J, 1989. Check list of Czechoslovak insects III (Hymenoptera)
- Sedivy, J, 1995. Terrestrial invertebrates of the Palava Biosphere Reserve of UNESCO, 2. Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea 3. (Ichneumonidae). Folia Facultatis Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Masarykianae Brunensis Biologia. 9:261-269
- Starke, H, 1956. Ichneumonidenfauna der sächsischen Oberlausitz. Natura Lusatica Bautzen. 3:17-92
- Thirion, Camille, 2005. Provisional list of Ichneumonidae from Belgium and Luxembourg. Contribution n° 1. Notes fauniques de Gembloux. 5:11-42
- Villemant, C, 1982. Les Ichneumonides de Camargue: Premières conclusions sur leur importance économique. Nouvelle Revue d'Entomologie. 12(12):255-275
- Villers, C. de, 1789. Caroli Linnaei entomologia, Faunae Suecicae descriptionibus. Tomus tertius. Lugduni. 657 pp
- Yu, D.S. and Horstmann, K, 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute. 58:1558
- Zajanckauskas, P.; Jonaitis, V.; Jakimavicius, A. and Stanionyte, S, 1979. [Entomoparasites of insects- orchard pests in Lithuania.]. Vilnius Mokslas
- Zeman, Vladimir and Mocek, Bohuslav, 2006. [Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from protected areas near Chlumec nad Cidlinou (Bohemia, Czech republic).] (in Czech with English summary). Acta Musei Reginaehradecensis. 3:105-126
资源
media id | 名称 | type | description | 创建时间 | 操作 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
生物学记录
occurrence id | catalog nub | type | 省/行政区 | city | 地点 | 科 | 种 | 采集人 | event time | 容器 | 入口 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |